volume elasticity

简明释义

体积弹性

英英释义

Volume elasticity refers to the sensitivity of the quantity demanded or supplied of a good to a change in its volume, typically measured as the percentage change in quantity divided by the percentage change in volume.

体积弹性是指商品的需求量或供应量对其体积变化的敏感程度,通常通过数量的百分比变化除以体积的百分比变化来衡量。

例句

1.In the context of real estate, volume elasticity 体积弹性 can help investors gauge how property values respond to market shifts.

在房地产领域,体积弹性可以帮助投资者评估物业价值如何对市场变化作出反应。

2.Businesses often analyze volume elasticity 体积弹性 to determine optimal pricing strategies for their products.

企业通常分析体积弹性以确定其产品的最佳定价策略。

3.The concept of volume elasticity 体积弹性 is crucial for understanding how changes in price affect consumer demand.

体积弹性这一概念对于理解价格变化如何影响消费者需求至关重要。

4.When studying the effects of taxes on goods, economists consider volume elasticity 体积弹性 to predict changes in consumption.

在研究税收对商品影响时,经济学家会考虑体积弹性来预测消费变化。

5.A high volume elasticity 体积弹性 indicates that consumers are very responsive to price changes.

高体积弹性表明消费者对价格变化非常敏感。

作文

In the realm of economics, understanding various concepts is crucial for analyzing market behaviors and consumer responses. One such important concept is volume elasticity, which refers to the responsiveness of the quantity demanded or supplied of a good or service to changes in its price. Specifically, it measures how much the volume of sales will change in response to a change in price. This concept plays a vital role in determining pricing strategies and understanding market dynamics.To illustrate the significance of volume elasticity, consider a scenario where a popular beverage company decides to increase the price of its product. If the volume elasticity of demand for this beverage is high, it means that consumers are very sensitive to price changes. A small increase in price could lead to a significant drop in the quantity demanded, as consumers may switch to cheaper alternatives or reduce their overall consumption. On the other hand, if the volume elasticity is low, the same price increase may result in only a slight decrease in quantity demanded, indicating that consumers are less sensitive to price changes.Understanding volume elasticity is not only essential for businesses but also for policymakers. For instance, when governments impose taxes on certain goods, they often consider the volume elasticity of those goods. If a good has high volume elasticity, a tax increase may significantly reduce its consumption, which could be undesirable from a public health perspective. Conversely, for goods with low volume elasticity, the same tax may not have a substantial impact on consumption, allowing the government to raise revenue without drastically affecting consumer behavior.Moreover, the concept of volume elasticity extends beyond just price changes. It can also apply to changes in income levels. For example, if a consumer’s income increases, the demand for luxury goods may rise significantly if these goods have high volume elasticity. Conversely, basic necessities tend to have lower volume elasticity, as people will continue to purchase them regardless of income fluctuations.In conclusion, volume elasticity is a fundamental economic principle that helps us understand consumer behavior in response to price changes. By analyzing volume elasticity, businesses can make informed decisions about pricing strategies, while policymakers can anticipate the effects of taxation and regulation on consumption patterns. Thus, mastering the concept of volume elasticity is essential for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of the economic landscape effectively.

在经济学领域,理解各种概念对于分析市场行为和消费者反应至关重要。其中一个重要的概念是体积弹性,它指的是对商品或服务的需求量或供应量对价格变化的响应程度。具体而言,它衡量的是销售量在价格变化时将发生多大的变化。这个概念在确定定价策略和理解市场动态方面发挥着重要作用。为了说明体积弹性的重要性,考虑一个场景:一家受欢迎的饮料公司决定提高其产品的价格。如果该饮料的需求体积弹性很高,这意味着消费者对价格变化非常敏感。价格的小幅上涨可能会导致需求量显著下降,因为消费者可能会转向更便宜的替代品或减少总体消费。另一方面,如果体积弹性较低,同样的价格上涨可能只会导致需求量略微下降,表明消费者对价格变化的敏感度较低。理解体积弹性不仅对企业至关重要,对政策制定者同样重要。例如,当政府对某些商品征税时,通常会考虑这些商品的体积弹性。如果一种商品具有高体积弹性,则税收增加可能会显著减少其消费,这在公共健康方面可能是不利的。相反,对于低体积弹性的商品,相同的税收可能不会对消费产生实质性影响,从而允许政府在不大幅影响消费者行为的情况下增加收入。此外,体积弹性的概念不仅适用于价格变化,也可以应用于收入水平的变化。例如,如果消费者的收入增加,对奢侈品的需求可能会显著上升,如果这些商品具有高体积弹性。相反,基本必需品往往具有较低的体积弹性,因为人们无论收入波动如何都会继续购买它们。总之,体积弹性是一个基本的经济原则,帮助我们理解消费者对价格变化的行为反应。通过分析体积弹性,企业可以做出明智的定价策略决策,而政策制定者可以预测税收和监管对消费模式的影响。因此,掌握体积弹性的概念对于任何希望有效驾驭经济复杂性的人来说都是至关重要的。

相关单词

volume

volume详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法