tunneling machine

简明释义

隧道钻机

英英释义

例句

1.The tunneling machine can operate at great depths, making it ideal for mining operations.

该隧道挖掘机可以在深度很大的地方工作，非常适合矿业作业。

2.Engineers monitored the performance of the tunneling machine during the excavation process.

工程师在挖掘过程中监控隧道挖掘机的性能。

3.The construction crew operated the tunneling machine to create a new subway line under the city.

施工队使用隧道挖掘机在城市地下开辟一条新的地铁线路。

4.The tunneling machine is equipped with advanced technology to ensure safety and efficiency.

该隧道挖掘机配备了先进技术，以确保安全和高效。

5.A tunneling machine was used to dig a tunnel for the water supply project in the mountainous region.

在山区的供水项目中，使用了隧道挖掘机来挖掘隧道。

作文

The construction of tunnels is a crucial aspect of modern infrastructure development, and at the heart of this process lies the remarkable invention known as the tunneling machine. A tunneling machine (隧道机) is a specialized piece of equipment designed to excavate tunnels through various types of soil and rock. These machines have revolutionized the way tunnels are constructed, allowing for faster, safer, and more efficient excavation compared to traditional methods. Historically, tunnel construction was a labor-intensive process that relied heavily on manual labor and basic tools. Workers would dig through earth and rock using picks, shovels, and explosives, which posed significant safety risks and often resulted in delays. However, with the advent of the tunneling machine, the entire process has become more streamlined. These machines are equipped with powerful rotating heads that can cut through tough materials while simultaneously removing the excavated debris. This not only speeds up the construction process but also minimizes the risk of accidents that were common in manual digging operations.There are several types of tunneling machines (隧道机), each designed for specific applications. For instance, the Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) is one of the most commonly used types. TBMs can be used for various projects, including subways, water supply systems, and even highways. They work by creating a circular tunnel, which is particularly advantageous in urban areas where space is limited. The use of TBMs allows for the construction of tunnels with minimal surface disruption, preserving the integrity of existing structures above ground.Another type of tunneling machine (隧道机) is the Earth Pressure Balance (EPB) machine, which is designed to handle soft ground conditions. EPBs work by maintaining the pressure of the excavated material, which helps prevent collapses and ensures stability during the boring process. This technology is especially beneficial in areas with high groundwater levels, where traditional tunneling methods might fail due to flooding or ground instability.The environmental impact of tunnel construction is another important consideration. The use of tunneling machines (隧道机) can significantly reduce the carbon footprint associated with traditional tunneling methods. Since these machines are often powered by electricity, they produce fewer emissions compared to diesel-powered equipment. Additionally, the precision of tunneling machines (隧道机) minimizes the amount of excavated material that needs to be disposed of, further reducing waste.In conclusion, the invention of the tunneling machine (隧道机) has transformed the field of civil engineering and infrastructure development. These machines not only enhance the efficiency and safety of tunnel construction but also contribute to more sustainable practices in the industry. As urbanization continues to rise and the demand for underground infrastructure increases, the role of tunneling machines (隧道机) will undoubtedly become even more critical in shaping the future of our cities.

隧道的建设是现代基础设施发展的关键方面，而在这一过程中，位于核心的是被称为隧道机的卓越发明。隧道机是一种专门设计用于通过各种土壤和岩石挖掘隧道的设备。这些机器彻底改变了隧道的建设方式，使得相较于传统方法，挖掘速度更快、更安全、更高效。历史上，隧道建设是一个劳动密集型的过程，主要依赖于人工和基本工具。工人们使用镐、铲和炸药挖掘土壤和岩石，这带来了显著的安全风险，并且常常导致延误。然而，随着隧道机的出现，整个过程变得更加高效。这些机器配备有强大的旋转头，可以切割坚硬材料，同时移除挖掘出的碎石。这不仅加快了施工进程，还最小化了人工挖掘操作中常见的事故风险。有几种类型的隧道机，每种类型都设计用于特定的应用。例如，隧道掘进机（TBM）是最常用的类型之一。TBM可以用于各种项目，包括地铁、水供应系统，甚至高速公路。它们通过创建圆形隧道进行工作，这在城市地区尤其有利，因为空间有限。使用TBM可以在尽量减少地面干扰的情况下建造隧道，从而保护地面上现有结构的完整性。另一种类型的隧道机是土压力平衡机（EPB），它专为处理软土条件而设计。EPB通过保持挖掘材料的压力来工作，这有助于防止坍塌并确保在钻探过程中的稳定性。这项技术在地下水位较高的地区尤其有益，因为传统的隧道方法可能因洪水或地面不稳定而失败。隧道建设对环境的影响也是一个重要的考虑因素。使用隧道机可以显著减少与传统隧道方法相关的碳足迹。由于这些机器通常由电力驱动，因此与柴油动力设备相比，它们产生的排放更少。此外，隧道机的精确性最小化了需要处置的挖掘材料的数量，进一步减少了废物。总之，隧道机的发明彻底改变了土木工程和基础设施发展的领域。这些机器不仅提高了隧道建设的效率和安全性，而且还促进了行业内更可持续的实践。随着城市化的不断上升和对地下基础设施的需求增加，隧道机在塑造未来城市中的作用无疑会变得更加重要。