transverse beam

简明释义

横梁

英英释义

例句

1.The old warehouse was reinforced with a new transverse beam to prevent collapse.

旧仓库用新的横梁加固，以防止倒塌。

2.The engineer designed a new bridge that includes a strong transverse beam to support the weight of vehicles.

工程师设计了一座新桥，其中包含一根强大的横梁来支撑车辆的重量。

3.During the construction, we installed a transverse beam to ensure stability across the structure.

在施工过程中，我们安装了一根横梁以确保结构的稳定性。

4.In this architectural design, the transverse beam plays a crucial role in maintaining the building's integrity.

在这个建筑设计中，横梁在维护建筑完整性方面起着至关重要的作用。

5.The transverse beam in the ceiling helps distribute the load evenly across the room.

天花板中的横梁有助于均匀分配房间内的负载。

作文

In the field of engineering and architecture, understanding the structural components of buildings and bridges is crucial for ensuring safety and stability. One such component that plays a vital role in the distribution of loads is the transverse beam. A transverse beam (横梁) is a horizontal beam that runs perpendicular to the main longitudinal beams or girders of a structure. Its primary function is to support vertical loads and help distribute weight evenly across the structure, which is essential for maintaining its integrity.The design and placement of transverse beams (横梁) are critical factors in construction. Engineers must carefully calculate the load-bearing capacity of these beams to ensure they can withstand the forces acting upon them. This involves considering various factors such as the material used, the span of the beam, and the type of loads it will encounter, including live loads (like people and furniture) and dead loads (the weight of the structure itself).One of the most common materials used for transverse beams (横梁) is steel, due to its high strength-to-weight ratio and durability. However, concrete and wood are also popular choices depending on the specific requirements of the project. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages, which engineers must weigh when making decisions about the construction process.In modern construction, the use of computer-aided design (CAD) software has revolutionized the way transverse beams (横梁) are designed and analyzed. Engineers can create detailed models that simulate how the beams will perform under various conditions, allowing for more precise calculations and better overall designs. This technology not only enhances safety but also improves efficiency in the construction process.Moreover, transverse beams (横梁) are not limited to large structures like bridges and skyscrapers. They can also be found in smaller constructions, such as residential homes and commercial buildings. In these cases, they help to create open spaces by allowing for larger spans between walls, thus providing more flexibility in interior design.In conclusion, the role of the transverse beam (横梁) in construction cannot be overstated. It is an essential component that contributes to the overall stability and functionality of a building or bridge. As engineering practices continue to evolve, the design and implementation of transverse beams (横梁) will likely become even more sophisticated, ensuring safer and more efficient structures for future generations.