torsional load

简明释义

扭转负荷

英英释义

A torsional load refers to a type of mechanical load that causes twisting or rotational stress within a structural element, typically due to forces applied at a distance from its axis of rotation.

扭转载荷是指一种机械载荷,它会在结构元件内部引起扭转或旋转应力,通常是由于施加在其旋转轴远处的力所导致。

例句

1.In automotive design, understanding the torsional load 扭转载荷 on the chassis is crucial for safety.

在汽车设计中,理解车架上的torsional load 扭转载荷对安全至关重要。

2.The torsion test revealed the torsional load 扭转载荷 limits of the material used in the construction.

扭转测试揭示了用于建筑材料的torsional load 扭转载荷极限。

3.The engineer calculated the maximum torsional load 扭转载荷 that the beam could withstand before failure.

工程师计算了梁在失败之前能够承受的最大torsional load 扭转载荷

4.A high torsional load 扭转载荷 can lead to fatigue failure in rotating shafts.

torsional load 扭转载荷可能导致旋转轴的疲劳失效。

5.The design team adjusted the specifications to reduce the torsional load 扭转载荷 on the new product.

设计团队调整了规格,以减少新产品上的torsional load 扭转载荷

作文

Understanding the concept of torsional load is crucial for engineers and designers in various fields, particularly in mechanical and civil engineering. A torsional load refers to the twisting force applied to an object, which can lead to deformation or failure if not properly accounted for in the design process. This phenomenon occurs when a torque is applied, causing one end of an object to rotate relative to the other end. The implications of torsional load can be observed in everyday structures such as bridges, buildings, and even in the components of vehicles.When designing structures that will experience torsional load, engineers must consider several factors. The material properties of the components involved play a significant role in determining how well they can withstand these loads. For instance, materials with high tensile strength and ductility are generally better suited to handle torsional load without failing. Furthermore, the geometry of the structure must be optimized to distribute the torsional load evenly, minimizing stress concentrations that could lead to catastrophic failures.In mechanical applications, torsional load is a critical factor in the design of shafts, gears, and other rotating machinery. For example, in a motor vehicle, the drive shaft experiences torsional load as it transmits power from the engine to the wheels. If the drive shaft is not designed to handle the expected torsional load, it may twist and ultimately break, leading to costly repairs and potential safety hazards.Moreover, understanding torsional load is essential for analyzing the performance of various mechanical systems. Engineers often use mathematical models and simulations to predict how different designs will behave under torsional load. By doing so, they can identify potential weaknesses and make necessary adjustments before the construction or manufacturing phase begins.In civil engineering, the effects of torsional load are particularly evident in tall buildings and bridges. Wind forces, seismic activity, and uneven loading can all induce torsional load on these structures. Therefore, incorporating torsional load considerations into the design phase is vital for ensuring the stability and safety of these constructions. Advanced materials and innovative design techniques, such as using cross-bracing or tuned mass dampers, can help mitigate the effects of torsional load.In conclusion, the significance of understanding torsional load cannot be overstated. It plays a pivotal role in the design and analysis of both mechanical and civil structures. By taking into account the effects of torsional load, engineers can create safer, more efficient designs that stand the test of time. As technology continues to advance, the methods for analyzing and managing torsional load will undoubtedly evolve, leading to even more innovative solutions in engineering design. Therefore, a thorough comprehension of torsional load is essential for anyone involved in the fields of engineering and design.

理解扭转载荷的概念对于各个领域的工程师和设计师至关重要,特别是在机械和土木工程中。扭转载荷是指施加在物体上的扭转力,如果在设计过程中没有正确考虑,可能导致变形或失效。这种现象发生在施加扭矩时,导致物体的一端相对于另一端旋转。扭转载荷的影响可以在日常结构中观察到,例如桥梁、建筑物甚至汽车的部件。在设计将经历扭转载荷的结构时,工程师必须考虑多个因素。涉及的组件的材料特性在确定它们能否承受这些载荷方面起着重要作用。例如,具有高抗拉强度和延展性的材料通常更适合处理扭转载荷而不发生失效。此外,结构的几何形状必须优化,以均匀分配扭转载荷,最小化可能导致灾难性故障的应力集中。在机械应用中,扭转载荷是设计轴、齿轮和其他旋转机械的关键因素。例如,在一辆汽车中,驱动轴在将动力从发动机传递到车轮时会经历扭转载荷。如果驱动轴的设计无法承受预期的扭转载荷,它可能会扭曲并最终断裂,导致昂贵的维修和潜在的安全隐患。此外,理解扭转载荷对于分析各种机械系统的性能至关重要。工程师通常使用数学模型和模拟来预测不同设计在扭转载荷下的表现。通过这样做,他们可以识别潜在的弱点,并在施工或制造阶段开始之前进行必要的调整。在土木工程中,扭转载荷的影响在高层建筑和桥梁中尤为明显。风力、地震活动和不均匀加载都可能在这些结构上引发扭转载荷。因此,在设计阶段考虑扭转载荷的影响对于确保这些建筑的稳定性和安全性至关重要。先进的材料和创新的设计技术,例如使用交叉支撑或调谐质量阻尼器,可以帮助减轻扭转载荷的影响。总之,理解扭转载荷的重要性不容小觑。它在机械和土木结构的设计和分析中发挥着关键作用。通过考虑扭转载荷的影响,工程师可以创建更安全、更高效的设计,经得起时间的考验。随着技术的不断进步,分析和管理扭转载荷的方法无疑会发展,导致工程设计中出现更具创新性的解决方案。因此,深入理解扭转载荷对任何参与工程和设计领域的人来说都是必不可少的。

相关单词

torsional

torsional详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法