tangential force

简明释义

切线力

英英释义

例句

1.The tangential force acting on the spinning top causes it to maintain its angular momentum.

作用于陀螺上的切向力使其保持角动量。

2.The mechanics of a bicycle rely heavily on tangential forces when cornering.

在骑自行车时，转弯时非常依赖于切向力。

3.In roller coasters, tangential forces play a crucial role in ensuring safety during loops.

在过山车中，切向力在确保环形轨道安全中起着至关重要的作用。

4.During a swing, the tangential force helps to propel the swing forward.

在秋千上，切向力有助于推动秋千向前。

5.When a car makes a sharp turn, the tangential force is what keeps it on the road.

当一辆车急转弯时，切向力是保持它在路上的力量。

作文

In the study of physics, understanding various forces is crucial to grasping how objects move and interact. One such concept is the tangential force, which plays a significant role in circular motion and dynamics. A tangential force is defined as the component of force that acts along the tangent to the path of an object moving in a circular trajectory. This force is responsible for changing the speed of the object rather than its direction. For instance, when a car accelerates while turning around a curve, the engine provides a tangential force that increases the vehicle's speed along the curve. To better understand the implications of tangential force, we can consider an example involving a roller coaster. As the coaster ascends a hill, gravitational force acts downward, but when it descends, the tangential force generated by gravity pulls it down the slope, increasing its speed. This interplay between gravitational force and tangential force showcases how forces affect motion in a dynamic environment. The greater the incline of the hill, the more pronounced the tangential force becomes, leading to faster speeds as the coaster descends.Moreover, the concept of tangential force extends beyond simple examples. In engineering, understanding this force is vital for designing safe and efficient systems. For example, in the design of roller coasters, engineers must calculate the necessary tangential force at various points to ensure that the ride is thrilling yet safe. If the tangential force is too low, the coaster may not complete a loop; if it is too high, it could lead to excessive G-forces, posing risks to riders.Additionally, tangential force can also be observed in everyday activities. When a person swings a ball on a string in a circular motion, the tension in the string provides the necessary tangential force to keep the ball moving along its circular path. If the person were to let go of the string, the ball would no longer experience this tangential force and would fly off in a straight line due to inertia, demonstrating the principle of Newton's first law of motion.Understanding tangential force is also essential in sports. For athletes, knowing how to apply this force effectively can enhance performance. For example, in track cycling, cyclists must exert a tangential force on the pedals to accelerate, while also managing their body position to optimize aerodynamics and minimize drag. In conclusion, the tangential force is a fundamental concept in physics that influences various aspects of motion and dynamics. From roller coasters to sports and engineering, the ability to comprehend and apply the principles surrounding tangential force can lead to improved designs, enhanced performance, and a deeper understanding of the physical world. As we continue to explore the intricacies of forces, the tangential force remains a key player in the narrative of motion, illustrating the delicate balance between speed, direction, and the forces that govern our universe.

在物理学的研究中，理解各种力对于掌握物体如何运动和相互作用至关重要。其中一个概念是切向力，它在圆周运动和动力学中发挥着重要作用。切向力被定义为作用在沿物体沿圆轨迹移动的切线方向上的力的分量。这种力量负责改变物体的速度，而不是其方向。例如，当一辆汽车在转弯时加速，发动机提供的切向力增加了车辆沿曲线的速度。为了更好地理解切向力的含义，我们可以考虑一个涉及过山车的例子。当过山车爬升到山顶时，重力向下作用，但当它下降时，重力产生的切向力将其拉下坡道，从而增加其速度。这种重力与切向力之间的相互作用展示了力如何在动态环境中影响运动。山的倾斜度越大，切向力的作用越明显，导致过山车下坡时速度更快。此外，切向力的概念超出了简单的例子。在工程学中，理解这种力量对于设计安全高效的系统至关重要。例如，在过山车的设计中，工程师必须计算各个点所需的切向力以确保游乐设施既刺激又安全。如果切向力太低，过山车可能无法完成一个环圈；如果太高，可能会导致过大的G力，对乘客构成风险。此外，在日常活动中也可以观察到切向力。当一个人用绳子挥动一个球进行圆周运动时，绳子的张力提供了保持球沿其圆形路径移动所需的切向力。如果这个人放开绳子，球将不再受到这种切向力的作用，并会因惯性直线飞出，展示了牛顿第一运动定律的原理。理解切向力在体育运动中也至关重要。对于运动员来说，知道如何有效施加这种力量可以提高表现。例如，在场地自行车比赛中，自行车手必须在踏板上施加切向力以加速，同时还要管理身体姿势以优化空气动力学并最小化阻力。总之，切向力是物理学中的一个基本概念，影响运动和动力学的各个方面。从过山车到体育和工程，理解和应用围绕切向力的原理可以改善设计、增强表现以及更深入地理解物理世界。随着我们继续探索力量的复杂性，切向力仍然是运动叙述中的关键角色，展示了速度、方向以及支配我们宇宙的力量之间的微妙平衡。