suspension spring

简明释义

悬簧

英英释义

例句

1.The mechanic replaced the suspension spring to improve the car's handling.

技师更换了悬挂弹簧以改善汽车的操控性。

2.Regular maintenance of the suspension springs can extend their lifespan.

定期维护悬挂弹簧可以延长它们的使用寿命。

3.When upgrading your vehicle, consider high-performance suspension springs.

在升级您的车辆时，考虑使用高性能的悬挂弹簧。

4.The suspension spring plays a crucial role in absorbing shocks from the road.

在吸收路面冲击方面，悬挂弹簧起着至关重要的作用。

5.A broken suspension spring can lead to a bumpy ride.

损坏的悬挂弹簧会导致行驶不平稳。

作文

The world of automotive engineering is filled with complex components that work together to ensure a smooth and comfortable ride. One such crucial component is the suspension spring, which plays a vital role in the vehicle's suspension system. The primary function of the suspension spring is to support the weight of the vehicle while also absorbing shocks from the road. This helps maintain the vehicle's stability and provides comfort to passengers by minimizing the impact of bumps and irregularities on the road surface.There are various types of suspension springs, including coil springs, leaf springs, and air springs. Coil springs are perhaps the most common type found in modern vehicles. They are cylindrical in shape and made of tightly wound steel wire. When the vehicle encounters a bump, the coil spring compresses and then expands back to its original shape, effectively absorbing the shock. Leaf springs, on the other hand, consist of several layers of metal strips and are often used in heavier vehicles like trucks and vans due to their ability to carry heavy loads.Air springs, which utilize compressed air to provide support, are becoming increasingly popular in luxury vehicles and trucks. They offer adjustable ride height and improved comfort, making them an attractive option for many drivers. Regardless of the type, all suspension springs serve the same fundamental purpose: to enhance the vehicle's handling and comfort.The design and material of the suspension spring can significantly influence a vehicle's performance. For instance, a stiffer spring may improve handling during sharp turns, but it could also lead to a harsher ride over uneven surfaces. Conversely, a softer spring enhances comfort but may compromise handling. Therefore, automotive engineers must carefully balance these factors when designing a vehicle's suspension system.Moreover, the suspension spring is not only essential for comfort and handling but also plays a significant role in safety. A well-functioning suspension system helps maintain tire contact with the road, which is crucial for effective braking and steering. If the suspension springs become worn or damaged, it can lead to a decrease in vehicle stability, increasing the risk of accidents.Regular maintenance of the suspension spring is vital for ensuring the longevity and performance of a vehicle. Drivers should be aware of any signs of wear, such as unusual noises when driving over bumps or a noticeable change in ride quality. If any issues arise, it is essential to have the suspension system inspected by a qualified mechanic.In conclusion, the suspension spring is a fundamental component of a vehicle's suspension system, contributing significantly to ride comfort, handling, and safety. Understanding its function and the different types available can help drivers appreciate the engineering that goes into their vehicles. By maintaining the suspension spring properly, drivers can ensure a safer and more enjoyable driving experience.

汽车工程的世界充满了复杂的组件，这些组件共同作用，以确保平稳舒适的驾驶体验。其中一个至关重要的组件是悬挂弹簧，它在车辆悬挂系统中发挥着重要作用。悬挂弹簧的主要功能是支撑车辆的重量，同时吸收来自道路的冲击。这有助于保持车辆的稳定性，并通过最小化路面不平整对乘客的影响来提供舒适感。悬挂弹簧有多种类型，包括线圈弹簧、叶片弹簧和气囊弹簧。线圈弹簧可能是现代车辆中最常见的类型。它们呈圆柱形，由紧密缠绕的钢丝制成。当车辆遇到颠簸时，线圈弹簧会压缩，然后恢复到原来的形状，有效地吸收冲击。另一方面，叶片弹簧由几层金属条组成，通常用于卡车和面包车等较重的车辆，因为它们能够承载重物。气囊弹簧利用压缩空气提供支撑，越来越多地应用于豪华车辆和卡车。它们提供可调的车身高度和改善的舒适性，使其成为许多驾驶者的吸引选项。无论类型如何，所有悬挂弹簧都服务于相同的基本目的：增强车辆的操控性和舒适性。悬挂弹簧的设计和材料可以显著影响车辆的性能。例如，更硬的弹簧可能在急转弯时改善操控，但也可能导致在不平坦表面上行驶时的乘坐感受更为粗糙。相反，更软的弹簧则增强了舒适性，但可能会妥协操控性。因此，汽车工程师在设计车辆的悬挂系统时必须仔细平衡这些因素。此外，悬挂弹簧不仅对舒适性和操控性至关重要，而且在安全性方面也起着重要作用。良好的悬挂系统有助于保持轮胎与路面的接触，这对于有效的刹车和转向至关重要。如果悬挂弹簧磨损或损坏，可能会导致车辆稳定性下降，从而增加事故的风险。定期维护悬挂弹簧对于确保车辆的使用寿命和性能至关重要。驾驶者应注意任何磨损的迹象，例如在经过颠簸时发出异常噪音或明显的乘坐质量变化。如果出现任何问题，必须请合格的机械师检查悬挂系统。总之，悬挂弹簧是车辆悬挂系统的基本组成部分，对乘坐舒适性、操控性和安全性贡献重大。了解其功能和不同类型可以帮助驾驶者欣赏他们车辆中的工程设计。通过妥善维护悬挂弹簧，驾驶者可以确保更加安全和愉快的驾驶体验。