shrinkage allowance

简明释义

收缩余量

英英释义

例句

1.In textile production, the shrinkage allowance is crucial for ensuring that the final product meets specifications.

在纺织生产中，缩水 allowance对确保最终产品符合规格至关重要。

2.When calculating the final dimensions of the product, it is essential to factor in the shrinkage allowance.

在计算产品的最终尺寸时，必须考虑到缩水 allowance。

3.Due to the shrinkage allowance, the final cut of wood was slightly larger than the initial measurement.

由于缩水 allowance，最终切割的木材比初始测量略大。

4.The construction team adjusted their plans to include a shrinkage allowance for the concrete mix.

施工团队调整了他们的计划，以包括混凝土配方的缩水 allowance。

5.The manufacturer included a shrinkage allowance in the fabric design to account for any potential size reduction after washing.

制造商在面料设计中包含了缩水 allowance以考虑洗涤后可能的尺寸缩减。

作文

In the world of manufacturing and production, the term shrinkage allowance refers to the extra material that is added to a product's dimensions to account for the reduction in size that occurs during processing. This phenomenon is particularly significant in industries such as textiles, plastics, and metals, where materials can contract or shrink due to various factors including temperature changes, moisture loss, and chemical processes. Understanding and effectively implementing shrinkage allowance is crucial for ensuring that the final products meet quality standards and customer expectations.When a product is initially created, it is often larger than its final form. For example, when fabric is woven, it may be wider and longer before it is cut and sewn into garments. During the washing and drying process, the fabric can shrink significantly, leading to a smaller finished product. To mitigate this issue, manufacturers will incorporate a shrinkage allowance into their patterns, ensuring that the final garment will fit correctly after the inevitable shrinkage occurs.Similarly, in the plastic molding industry, a shrinkage allowance must be factored into the design of molds. When plastic is heated and then cooled, it typically shrinks as it solidifies. If the mold is not designed with an adequate shrinkage allowance, the final product may not fit properly or could even become unusable. This can lead to increased waste and costs, which is detrimental to both manufacturers and consumers.In metalworking, shrinkage allowance is also a critical consideration. When metals are cast, they tend to shrink as they cool. Engineers must calculate the appropriate allowance to ensure that the final dimensions of the cast part match the specifications required for its intended use. Failure to account for shrinkage allowance can result in parts that are too small, leading to assembly issues and potential failures in the final product.The importance of shrinkage allowance extends beyond just the immediate effects on product dimensions. It also plays a role in cost management and resource efficiency. By accurately predicting shrinkage and incorporating it into the design and production processes, manufacturers can reduce waste and avoid costly rework. This not only saves money but also contributes to more sustainable practices by minimizing excess material usage.Moreover, understanding shrinkage allowance is essential for maintaining customer satisfaction. Consumers expect products to perform as advertised, and any discrepancies in size can lead to dissatisfaction and returns. By incorporating an appropriate shrinkage allowance, manufacturers can enhance the reliability of their products, leading to better reviews and repeat business.In conclusion, the concept of shrinkage allowance is a fundamental aspect of various manufacturing processes. It serves as a safeguard against the natural contraction of materials, ensuring that the final products meet the desired specifications. By recognizing the significance of shrinkage allowance and applying it effectively, manufacturers can improve product quality, reduce waste, and enhance customer satisfaction. As industries continue to evolve and face new challenges, the careful consideration of shrinkage allowance will remain a vital practice in achieving operational success.

在制造和生产的世界中，术语收缩补偿指的是在产品尺寸上增加的额外材料，以补偿在加工过程中发生的尺寸减少。这种现象在纺织、塑料和金属等行业尤为重要，因为材料可能因温度变化、湿气损失和化学过程而收缩或变小。理解并有效实施收缩补偿对确保最终产品符合质量标准和客户期望至关重要。当一个产品最初被创建时，它通常比最终形态要大。例如，当织物被编织时，在切割和缝制成衣物之前，它可能会更宽和更长。在洗涤和干燥过程中，织物可能会显著收缩，导致成品变小。为了减轻这个问题，制造商会在他们的样式中加入收缩补偿，确保最终的衣物在不可避免的收缩后能够正确合身。同样，在塑料成型行业，必须考虑收缩补偿以设计模具。当塑料被加热然后冷却时，它通常会在固化时收缩。如果模具没有设计出足够的收缩补偿，最终产品可能无法正确配合，甚至可能变得不可用。这可能导致增加的浪费和成本，这对制造商和消费者都是有害的。在金属加工中，收缩补偿也是一个关键考虑因素。当金属被铸造时，它们往往在冷却时收缩。工程师必须计算适当的补偿，以确保铸件的最终尺寸符合其预期用途的规格。不考虑收缩补偿可能导致零件过小，从而导致组装问题和最终产品的潜在故障。收缩补偿的重要性不仅限于对产品尺寸的直接影响。它还在成本管理和资源效率中发挥作用。通过准确预测收缩并将其纳入设计和生产流程，制造商可以减少浪费，避免高昂的返工费用。这不仅节省了资金，还通过最小化多余材料的使用，有助于更可持续的实践。此外，理解收缩补偿对于维护客户满意度至关重要。消费者期望产品按广告宣传的那样表现，任何尺寸上的差异都可能导致不满和退货。通过合理地加入收缩补偿，制造商可以提高产品的可靠性，从而获得更好的评价和重复购买。总之，收缩补偿的概念是各种制造过程中的基本方面。它作为对材料自然收缩的保护措施，确保最终产品符合所需规格。通过认识到收缩补偿的重要性并有效应用，制造商可以提高产品质量，减少浪费，并增强客户满意度。随着各行业不断发展并面临新挑战，仔细考虑收缩补偿将仍然是实现运营成功的重要实践。