seismic resistance
简明释义
抗震稳定性
英英释义
The ability of a structure or building to withstand seismic forces and vibrations caused by earthquakes. | 建筑物或结构抵御地震引起的震动和力的能力。 |
例句
1.The city implemented new codes that require all new buildings to have adequate seismic resistance.
该市实施了新规定,要求所有新建筑具备足够的抗震能力。
2.Upgrading older structures can significantly improve their seismic resistance.
升级旧结构可以显著提高它们的抗震能力。
3.Architects are now focusing on seismic resistance as a key factor in their designs.
建筑师们现在把抗震能力作为他们设计中的一个关键因素。
4.Engineers conducted tests to measure the seismic resistance of the bridge before its construction.
工程师在桥梁建设之前进行了测试,以测量其抗震能力。
5.The new building design incorporates advanced materials to enhance its seismic resistance.
新的建筑设计采用先进材料以增强其抗震能力。
作文
In recent years, the importance of seismic resistance (抗震能力) has become increasingly evident, especially in regions prone to earthquakes. With the rise of urbanization and the construction of high-rise buildings, ensuring that structures can withstand seismic forces is crucial for the safety of inhabitants and the longevity of infrastructure. This essay will explore the significance of seismic resistance (抗震能力), the methods used to enhance it, and the implications of neglecting this vital aspect of engineering.Firstly, understanding what seismic resistance (抗震能力) entails is essential. It refers to the ability of a structure to withstand seismic activity without experiencing significant damage. This involves not only the design and materials used in construction but also the overall architectural integrity of the building. Engineers and architects must consider various factors, including the building's height, shape, and the geological conditions of the site. The goal is to create a structure that can absorb and dissipate the energy released during an earthquake, minimizing potential harm.One of the primary methods to enhance seismic resistance (抗震能力) is through the use of advanced materials and technologies. For instance, steel and reinforced concrete are commonly used due to their strength and flexibility. These materials allow buildings to sway during an earthquake rather than crumble under pressure. Additionally, base isolators are employed in modern construction, which act as shock absorbers between the building and the ground. By allowing the foundation to move independently from the structure above, these isolators significantly reduce the seismic forces transmitted to the building.Another critical aspect of improving seismic resistance (抗震能力) is the implementation of rigorous building codes and regulations. Governments in earthquake-prone areas have established strict guidelines that dictate how buildings should be designed and constructed. Compliance with these codes not only protects lives but also reduces economic losses associated with earthquake damage. However, enforcement can be challenging, particularly in developing regions where resources may be limited.Neglecting seismic resistance (抗震能力) can have dire consequences. History has shown that buildings lacking adequate seismic design can lead to catastrophic failures during earthquakes, resulting in loss of life, injuries, and significant financial burdens on communities. For example, the 1994 Northridge earthquake in California highlighted the vulnerabilities of older structures that did not meet modern seismic standards. The destruction caused by such events underscores the necessity for continual advancements in engineering practices and public awareness regarding seismic resistance (抗震能力).In conclusion, the concept of seismic resistance (抗震能力) is paramount in the field of civil engineering, particularly in earthquake-prone regions. By utilizing innovative materials, adhering to strict building codes, and fostering a culture of safety, we can significantly improve the resilience of our structures against seismic activity. As urban populations continue to grow, it is imperative that we prioritize seismic resistance (抗震能力) to safeguard lives and protect our investments in infrastructure. The future of our cities depends on our commitment to building safer, more resilient environments for generations to come.
近年来,seismic resistance(抗震能力)的重要性日益显现,尤其是在地震频发的地区。随着城市化的加速和高层建筑的兴起,确保结构能够承受地震力量对于居民的安全和基础设施的耐久性至关重要。本文将探讨seismic resistance(抗震能力)的意义、增强其能力的方法以及忽视这一重要工程方面的影响。首先,了解seismic resistance(抗震能力)的含义至关重要。它指的是一个结构在经历地震活动时能够承受而不发生重大损坏的能力。这不仅涉及建筑设计和使用的材料,还包括建筑的整体结构完整性。工程师和建筑师必须考虑多种因素,包括建筑的高度、形状以及场地的地质条件。目标是创建一个能够在地震中吸收和耗散释放能量的结构,最大限度地减少潜在的伤害。增强seismic resistance(抗震能力)的主要方法之一是使用先进的材料和技术。例如,钢材和钢筋混凝土因其强度和灵活性而被广泛使用。这些材料使建筑在地震中能够摇摆,而不是在压力下崩溃。此外,现代建筑中还采用了基础隔震器,它作为建筑与地面之间的减震器。通过允许基础独立于上方结构移动,这些隔震器显著减少传递到建筑的地震力量。提高seismic resistance(抗震能力)的另一个关键方面是实施严格的建筑规范和法规。地震频发地区的政府已经建立了严格的指导方针,规定建筑应如何设计和建造。遵守这些规范不仅保护生命,还减少与地震损害相关的经济损失。然而,执行可能会面临挑战,特别是在资源有限的发展地区。忽视seismic resistance(抗震能力)可能会导致严重后果。历史表明,缺乏足够抗震设计的建筑在地震中可能导致灾难性的失败,造成生命损失、伤害和对社区的重大经济负担。例如,1994年加利福尼亚州的诺斯里奇地震突显了未达到现代抗震标准的老旧结构的脆弱性。此类事件造成的破坏强调了在工程实践和公众意识方面持续进步的必要性,以确保seismic resistance(抗震能力)。总之,seismic resistance(抗震能力)的概念在土木工程领域,特别是在地震频发的地区至关重要。通过利用创新材料、遵循严格的建筑规范以及培养安全文化,我们可以显著提高我们的结构抵御地震活动的韧性。随着城市人口的不断增长,我们必须优先考虑seismic resistance(抗震能力),以保障生命安全,保护我们在基础设施上的投资。我们城市的未来取决于我们致力于为后代建设更安全、更具韧性的环境。
相关单词