sail cloth
简明释义
帆布
英英释义
A durable fabric specifically designed for making sails for boats and ships, often made from materials like cotton, polyester, or nylon. | 一种专门用于制作船只和舰艇帆布的耐用织物,通常由棉、聚酯或尼龙等材料制成。 |
例句
1.We need to buy new sail cloth 帆布 to replace the old one.
我们需要买新的sail cloth 帆布来替换旧的。
2.He spent hours sewing the sail cloth 帆布 to ensure it was secure.
他花了几个小时缝制sail cloth 帆布以确保它牢固。
3.The sail cloth 帆布 is made from durable materials for better performance.
这块sail cloth 帆布由耐用材料制成,以提高性能。
4.The boat's sail cloth 帆布 was torn during the storm.
船的sail cloth 帆布在风暴中撕裂了。
5.The color of the sail cloth 帆布 can affect the boat's visibility.
sail cloth 帆布的颜色会影响船只的可见性。
作文
In the world of sailing, the term sail cloth refers to the specialized fabric used to create sails for boats and ships. This material is designed to withstand the harsh conditions of the open sea, including strong winds, saltwater, and UV rays from the sun. Understanding the properties and types of sail cloth is crucial for anyone interested in sailing or boat maintenance.The most common materials used for sail cloth include polyester, nylon, and sometimes even high-tech composites. Polyester is often favored for its durability and resistance to stretching, which helps maintain the shape of the sail over time. Nylon, on the other hand, is lighter and provides excellent strength, making it a popular choice for racing sails where performance is key. Advanced materials such as Kevlar and carbon fiber are also used in high-end sails, offering superior performance but at a higher cost.When choosing sail cloth, sailors must consider several factors, including the intended use of the sail, the typical weather conditions, and the budget. For recreational sailing in moderate conditions, a good-quality polyester sail cloth may be sufficient. However, for competitive sailing or in areas with unpredictable weather, investing in a more advanced material can make a significant difference in performance.Another important aspect of sail cloth is its weight. The weight of the fabric affects how the sail interacts with wind. Lighter fabrics can catch the wind more easily, which is beneficial for speed, but they may not hold up as well in strong winds. Conversely, heavier fabrics provide more stability but can slow the boat down. Sailors must strike a balance between weight and durability when selecting sail cloth.The construction of the sail itself also plays a role in how effective the sail cloth will be. Sails are typically made using a technique called 'cutting,' which involves shaping the fabric to create a three-dimensional structure that can harness wind effectively. Different cuts, such as cross-cut or radial-cut, can affect the performance of the sail, and thus the choice of sail cloth can influence the overall design and effectiveness of the sail.Maintenance of sail cloth is another critical factor that sailors need to consider. Regular cleaning and proper storage can extend the life of the sails significantly. Saltwater can cause deterioration, so rinsing sails with fresh water after use is essential. Additionally, sails should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent UV damage to the sail cloth.In conclusion, sail cloth is a vital component in the sailing world, affecting everything from the performance of the boat to the overall enjoyment of the experience. By understanding the different types of materials available, their properties, and how to care for them, sailors can make informed decisions that enhance their sailing adventures. Whether you are a seasoned sailor or a novice, knowledge about sail cloth will undoubtedly enrich your understanding of sailing and improve your skills on the water.
在航海的世界中,术语sail cloth指的是用于制造船只和舰艇帆的专用织物。这种材料旨在承受开放海洋的恶劣条件,包括强风、盐水和阳光的紫外线。理解sail cloth的特性和类型对于任何对航海或船只维护感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。最常用的sail cloth材料包括聚酯、尼龙,有时甚至是高科技复合材料。聚酯因其耐用性和抗拉伸性而受到青睐,这有助于保持帆的形状。另一方面,尼龙较轻,提供出色的强度,因此在赛帆中是一种流行选择,因为性能至关重要。凯夫拉和碳纤维等先进材料也用于高端帆,提供卓越的性能,但成本更高。在选择sail cloth时,水手必须考虑几个因素,包括帆的预期用途、典型天气条件和预算。对于在适度条件下的休闲航行,优质的聚酯sail cloth可能就足够了。然而,对于竞争性航行或在天气不可预测的地区,投资于更先进的材料可以显著改善性能。sail cloth的另一个重要方面是其重量。织物的重量影响帆与风的互动。较轻的织物可以更容易地捕捉风,这对速度有利,但在强风中可能不够坚固。相反,较重的织物提供更多的稳定性,但可能会减慢船速。水手在选择sail cloth时必须在重量和耐用性之间找到平衡。帆的构造也在sail cloth的有效性中发挥作用。帆通常使用一种称为“裁剪”的技术制作,该技术涉及将织物塑造成三维结构,以有效利用风。不同的裁剪方式,如横切或放射切割,会影响帆的性能,因此sail cloth的选择会影响帆的整体设计和有效性。维护sail cloth是水手需要考虑的另一个关键因素。定期清洁和妥善存储可以显著延长帆的使用寿命。盐水会导致腐蚀,因此在使用后用淡水冲洗帆是必不可少的。此外,帆应存放在阴凉、干燥的地方,远离阳光直射,以防止对sail cloth的紫外线损害。总之,sail cloth是航海世界中至关重要的组成部分,影响着船只的性能和整体体验的享受。通过了解可用的不同材料类型、它们的特性以及如何进行护理,水手可以做出明智的决定,从而增强他们的航海冒险。无论您是经验丰富的水手还是新手,关于sail cloth的知识无疑会丰富您对航海的理解,并提高您在水上的技能。
相关单词