pseudoplastic fluid

简明释义

假塑性铃

英英释义

A pseudoplastic fluid is a type of non-Newtonian fluid whose viscosity decreases under shear stress, meaning it becomes thinner and flows more easily when force is applied.

伪塑性流体是一种非牛顿流体,其粘度在剪切应力下减少,这意味着在施加力时,它变得更稀薄,流动更容易。

例句

1.When mixing paint, it's important to know that it behaves like a pseudoplastic fluid 假塑性流体, meaning its viscosity decreases under shear stress.

在混合油漆时,了解它的行为像一个pseudoplastic fluid 假塑性流体是很重要的,这意味着它的粘度在剪切应力下会降低。

2.The behavior of pseudoplastic fluids 假塑性流体 is often modeled in simulations to predict how they will flow in different conditions.

在模拟中,pseudoplastic fluids 假塑性流体的行为通常被建模,以预测它们在不同条件下的流动情况。

3.Cosmetic creams often utilize pseudoplastic fluid 假塑性流体 properties to improve application and spreadability.

化妆品乳霜通常利用pseudoplastic fluid 假塑性流体的特性来改善涂抹和扩展性。

4.Certain types of ketchup are classified as pseudoplastic fluids 假塑性流体 because they flow more easily when shaken or squeezed.

某些类型的番茄酱被归类为pseudoplastic fluids 假塑性流体,因为它们在摇晃或挤压时流动更容易。

5.In the food industry, many sauces are designed to be pseudoplastic fluids 假塑性流体 to enhance their usability in cooking.

在食品行业,许多酱料被设计成pseudoplastic fluids 假塑性流体,以增强其在烹饪中的可用性。

作文

In the field of fluid mechanics, the behavior of different types of fluids is crucial for various applications, ranging from industrial processes to everyday products. One interesting category of fluids is known as pseudoplastic fluids. These fluids exhibit a unique property where their viscosity decreases under shear stress. This means that when a force is applied to them, they become less viscous and flow more easily. Understanding pseudoplastic fluids is essential for engineers and scientists who work with materials that need to be manipulated or processed in specific ways.To illustrate this concept, consider a common example: ketchup. When you first try to pour ketchup out of a bottle, it may seem thick and reluctant to flow. However, when you shake the bottle or apply pressure by squeezing it, the ketchup becomes much easier to pour. This change in viscosity under applied stress is characteristic of pseudoplastic fluids. The molecular structure of these fluids allows them to rearrange themselves when force is applied, resulting in a decrease in resistance to flow.Another example of pseudoplastic fluids can be found in certain paints and coatings. Manufacturers often design paints to be pseudoplastic so that they can be easily applied with a brush or roller. When stirred or brushed, the paint flows smoothly, but once it settles on a surface, it regains its thickness, providing a protective layer. This property is advantageous because it ensures that the paint adheres well and dries evenly without running off.The study of pseudoplastic fluids extends beyond simple household products; it plays a significant role in industries such as food processing, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. In the food industry, understanding the flow behavior of sauces, dressings, and other viscous liquids can help optimize production processes and improve product quality. For instance, food scientists can adjust formulations to achieve the desired consistency, ensuring that products meet consumer expectations.In cosmetics, many creams and lotions are designed to be pseudoplastic to facilitate application. When a consumer rubs the cream into their skin, the shear stress reduces its viscosity, allowing for smooth application. As the cream sits on the skin, it thickens, creating a barrier that locks in moisture. This property not only enhances user experience but also improves the effectiveness of the product.In conclusion, pseudoplastic fluids are an intriguing area of study within fluid mechanics with practical implications across various industries. By understanding how these fluids behave under different conditions, engineers and scientists can develop better products and processes. Whether it's improving the pourability of ketchup or enhancing the spreadability of cosmetics, the principles governing pseudoplastic fluids are vital for innovation and efficiency in many fields. As research continues, we can expect to uncover even more applications and insights related to these fascinating fluids.

在流体力学领域,不同类型流体的行为对各种应用至关重要,从工业过程到日常产品。其中一个有趣的流体类别被称为伪塑性流体。这些流体表现出一种独特的特性,即在剪切应力下其粘度降低。这意味着当施加力时,它们变得不那么粘稠,流动更容易。理解伪塑性流体对工程师和科学家而言非常重要,他们需要以特定方式操作或处理材料。为了说明这一概念,考虑一个常见的例子:番茄酱。当你第一次尝试从瓶子里倒出番茄酱时,它可能看起来很稠,不愿意流出。然而,当你摇晃瓶子或施加压力时,番茄酱变得更容易倒出。这种在施加应力下粘度的变化是伪塑性流体的特征。这些流体的分子结构允许它们在施加力时重新排列,从而减少流动阻力。另一个伪塑性流体的例子可以在某些油漆和涂料中找到。制造商通常设计油漆为伪塑性,以便能够轻松地用刷子或滚筒涂抹。当搅拌或刷涂时,油漆流动顺畅,但一旦在表面上沉淀,它又恢复了厚度,形成保护层。这种特性是有利的,因为它确保油漆良好附着并均匀干燥,而不会流失。对伪塑性流体的研究不仅限于简单的家庭产品;它在食品加工、化妆品和制药等行业中发挥着重要作用。在食品工业中,理解酱汁、调味品和其他粘稠液体的流动行为可以帮助优化生产过程并改善产品质量。例如,食品科学家可以调整配方以实现所需的一致性,确保产品符合消费者期望。在化妆品中,许多乳霜和乳液被设计为伪塑性,以便于涂抹。当消费者将乳霜涂抹到皮肤上时,剪切应力降低其粘度,使其能够平滑涂抹。当乳霜停留在皮肤上时,它会变厚,形成锁住水分的屏障。这种特性不仅增强了用户体验,还提高了产品的有效性。总之,伪塑性流体是流体力学中一个引人入胜的研究领域,在各个行业具有实际意义。通过理解这些流体在不同条件下的行为,工程师和科学家可以开发更好的产品和工艺。无论是改善番茄酱的可倒性还是增强化妆品的涂抹性,支配伪塑性流体的原理对于许多领域的创新和效率至关重要。随着研究的持续,我们可以期待发现更多与这些迷人流体相关的应用和见解。

相关单词

fluid

fluid详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法