macroglobulin

简明释义

英[ˌmækrəʊˈɡlɒbjʊlɪn]美[ˌmækroʊˈɡlɑːbjəlɪn]

n. [免疫][生化] 巨球蛋白

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.These abnormal LPL cells produce large amounts of the protein immunoglobulin and macroglobulin.

这些异常的LPL细胞产生大量的蛋白免疫球蛋白和巨球蛋白。

2.These abnormal LPL cells produce large amounts of the protein immunoglobulin and macroglobulin.

这些异常的LPL细胞产生大量的蛋白免疫球蛋白和巨球蛋白。

3.The presence of macroglobulin in the serum can indicate liver disease.

血清中存在的巨球蛋白可以表明肝脏疾病。

4.High concentrations of macroglobulin may be associated with chronic inflammation.

高浓度的巨球蛋白可能与慢性炎症相关。

5.The patient was found to have elevated levels of macroglobulin in their blood, indicating a possible underlying condition.

患者的血液中发现有升高的巨球蛋白水平，可能表明潜在的疾病。

6.Doctors often check for macroglobulin levels when diagnosing certain types of cancer.

医生在诊断某些类型的癌症时，通常会检查巨球蛋白水平。

7.Research has shown that macroglobulin can play a role in immune response.

研究表明，巨球蛋白在免疫反应中可能发挥作用。

作文

Macroglobulin is a term that often arises in the field of biochemistry and immunology. It refers to a specific type of protein found in the blood, which plays a crucial role in various bodily functions. In essence, macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) is a large protein molecule that is essential for maintaining the balance of fluids in the body and for immune responses. Understanding the function and significance of macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) can provide valuable insights into human health and disease management.One of the most notable types of macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) is alpha-2-macroglobulin, which is produced by the liver. This protein acts as a protease inhibitor, meaning it can inhibit the activity of enzymes that break down proteins. This function is particularly important in preventing tissue damage during inflammatory responses. For instance, when the body encounters an infection or injury, the levels of macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) increase to help regulate the inflammatory process and protect tissues from excessive damage.Moreover, macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) has a unique ability to bind to a variety of substances, including hormones, growth factors, and cytokines. This binding capability allows macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) to modulate their activity, thereby influencing numerous biological processes. For example, by binding to certain growth factors, macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) can help control cell proliferation and differentiation, which are vital for tissue repair and regeneration.The presence and levels of macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) in the blood can also serve as important clinical indicators. Elevated levels of macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) may indicate underlying health issues, such as chronic inflammation or certain types of cancer. Medical professionals often measure macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) levels as part of diagnostic tests to gain insights into a patient's condition. Therefore, understanding macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) is not only essential for biochemists but also for healthcare providers who seek to diagnose and treat various diseases.In addition to its role in health, macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) is also studied in the context of therapeutic applications. Researchers are investigating how macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) can be utilized in drug delivery systems or as a therapeutic agent itself. Its ability to carry and release different molecules makes it a promising candidate for developing new treatments for various conditions, including autoimmune diseases and cancer.In conclusion, macroglobulin (巨球蛋白) is a significant protein that plays multiple roles in the human body, from regulating immune responses to serving as a biomarker for disease. Its importance in both health and disease underscores the need for ongoing research to fully understand its mechanisms and potential applications. By studying macroglobulin (巨球蛋白), scientists and medical professionals can continue to uncover new ways to improve health outcomes and develop innovative therapies.

巨球蛋白是一个常出现在生物化学和免疫学领域的术语。它指的是一种在血液中发现的特定类型的蛋白质，这种蛋白质在各种身体功能中发挥着至关重要的作用。简而言之，macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）是一种大型蛋白分子，对于维持身体内液体平衡和免疫反应至关重要。理解macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）的功能和重要性可以为人类健康和疾病管理提供宝贵的见解。最著名的macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）类型之一是α-2-巨球蛋白，它由肝脏产生。这种蛋白质作为蛋白酶抑制剂，意味着它可以抑制分解蛋白质的酶的活性。这一功能在防止炎症反应期间组织损伤方面尤为重要。例如，当身体遇到感染或损伤时，macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）的水平会增加，以帮助调节炎症过程并保护组织免受过度损伤。此外，macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）具有与多种物质结合的独特能力，包括激素、生长因子和细胞因子。这种结合能力使得macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）能够调节它们的活性，从而影响许多生物过程。例如，通过与某些生长因子的结合，macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）可以帮助控制细胞增殖和分化，这对于组织修复和再生至关重要。血液中macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）的存在和水平也可以作为重要的临床指标。升高的macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）水平可能表明潜在的健康问题，例如慢性炎症或某些类型的癌症。医疗专业人员通常会测量macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）水平，作为诊断测试的一部分，以获取患者状况的见解。因此，理解macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）不仅对生物化学家至关重要，也对寻求诊断和治疗各种疾病的医疗提供者至关重要。除了在健康中的作用外，研究人员还在研究如何将macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）用于治疗应用。研究人员正在调查macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）如何被利用于药物递送系统或作为治疗剂本身。它携带和释放不同分子的能力使其成为开发新疗法的有希望的候选者，适用于包括自身免疫疾病和癌症在内的各种病症。总之，macroglobulin（巨球蛋白）是一种重要的蛋白质，在人体中发挥着多重作用，从调节免疫反应到作为疾病生物标志物。它在健康和疾病中的重要性强调了持续研究的必要性，以充分理解其机制和潜在应用。通过研究macroglobulin（巨球蛋白），科学家和医疗专业人员可以继续发现改善健康结果和开发创新疗法的新方法。