normal load

简明释义

正常负载

英英释义

例句

1.When the factory runs at normal load, production costs decrease.

当工厂在正常负载下运行时，生产成本降低。

2.The machine operates efficiently under a normal load.

这台机器在正常负载下运行效率高。

3.During testing, we observed that the system can handle a normal load without issues.

在测试过程中，我们观察到系统能够在没有问题的情况下处理正常负载。

4.Make sure to monitor the performance of the server under normal load conditions.

确保在正常负载条件下监控服务器的性能。

5.The vehicle's fuel efficiency is optimized at normal load levels.

该车辆在正常负载水平下的燃油效率最佳。

作文

In the field of engineering and physics, the term normal load refers to the standard or expected amount of weight or force that a structure, component, or system is designed to support or bear under typical conditions. Understanding normal load is crucial for ensuring the safety and functionality of various structures, from bridges and buildings to machinery and vehicles. Engineers must take into account the normal load when designing and testing these structures to prevent failures that could lead to catastrophic consequences.For instance, consider a bridge that is designed to carry a certain amount of traffic. The normal load for that bridge would include the weight of vehicles, pedestrians, and any additional factors like wind or seismic activity that might affect its stability. By calculating the normal load, engineers can determine the materials and design necessary to ensure the bridge can safely support the expected traffic without collapsing.In addition to civil engineering, the concept of normal load is also significant in mechanical engineering. For example, when designing a machine, engineers must consider the normal load that the components will experience during operation. This includes not only the weight of the machine itself but also any additional forces generated during its use. If a machine is subjected to loads greater than its normal load, it can lead to premature wear, failure of components, or even safety hazards for the operators.Moreover, in the context of electrical systems, normal load can refer to the typical amount of electrical current that devices and circuits are expected to handle. Understanding the normal load helps in designing electrical systems that can operate efficiently without overheating or causing damage to the components. For instance, if a circuit is expected to deliver a normal load of 10 amps, but is continually subjected to 15 amps, it may overheat and fail, posing a risk of fire or other hazards.In practical applications, monitoring the normal load is essential for maintenance and operational efficiency. Regular assessments of the normal load can help identify potential issues before they escalate into serious problems. For instance, by using sensors and monitoring systems, facility managers can track the normal load on various equipment and make adjustments or repairs as needed to ensure optimal performance.Furthermore, understanding normal load is vital for compliance with safety standards and regulations. Many industries have specific guidelines regarding the maximum normal load that can be safely supported by structures or equipment. Adhering to these guidelines is not only a legal requirement but also a moral responsibility to protect workers, consumers, and the general public.In conclusion, the concept of normal load is fundamental across various fields of engineering and technology. It plays a critical role in the design, assessment, and maintenance of structures and systems. By thoroughly understanding and applying the principles related to normal load, engineers can enhance safety, efficiency, and reliability in their projects. As technology continues to advance, ongoing research and development will further refine our understanding of normal load and its implications in an ever-evolving landscape of engineering challenges.

在工程和物理领域，术语normal load指的是结构、组件或系统在典型条件下设计支持或承受的标准或预期重量或力量。理解normal load对于确保各种结构的安全性和功能性至关重要，从桥梁和建筑物到机械和车辆。工程师在设计和测试这些结构时必须考虑normal load，以防止可能导致灾难性后果的故障。例如，考虑一座设计用于承载一定交通量的桥梁。这座桥的normal load将包括车辆、行人以及可能影响其稳定性的额外因素，如风或地震活动。通过计算normal load，工程师可以确定必要的材料和设计，以确保桥梁能够安全地支持预期的交通而不发生坍塌。除了土木工程之外，normal load的概念在机械工程中也很重要。例如，在设计机器时，工程师必须考虑组件在操作过程中会经历的normal load。这不仅包括机器本身的重量，还包括在使用过程中产生的任何额外力量。如果机器所承受的负荷超过其normal load，可能会导致过早磨损、组件故障，甚至对操作人员构成安全隐患。此外，在电气系统的背景下，normal load可以指设备和电路预期处理的典型电流量。理解normal load有助于设计能够高效运行的电气系统，而不会过热或损坏组件。例如，如果一个电路预期提供normal load为10安培，但持续承受15安培的负荷，可能会过热并失效，造成火灾或其他危险的风险。在实际应用中，监测normal load对维护和操作效率至关重要。定期评估normal load可以帮助在问题升级为严重问题之前识别潜在问题。例如，通过使用传感器和监测系统，设施管理人员可以跟踪各种设备的normal load，并根据需要进行调整或维修，以确保最佳性能。此外，理解normal load对遵守安全标准和规定至关重要。许多行业对结构或设备可以安全支持的最大normal load有具体的指导方针。遵守这些指导方针不仅是法律要求，也是保护工人、消费者和公众的道德责任。总之，normal load的概念在各个工程和技术领域都是基础。它在结构和系统的设计、评估和维护中发挥着关键作用。通过深入理解和应用与normal load相关的原则，工程师可以提高项目的安全性、效率和可靠性。随着技术的不断进步，持续的研究和开发将进一步完善我们对normal load及其在不断演变的工程挑战中的影响的理解。