nitrous

简明释义

[ˈnaɪtrəs][ˈnaɪtrəs]

adj. 氮的;硝石的;含氮的

英英释义

Relating to or containing nitrous oxide, especially in reference to its use as an anesthetic or in automotive applications.

与一氧化二氮有关或含有一氧化二氮,特别是指其作为麻醉剂或在汽车应用中的使用。

单词用法

nitrous oxide

[化]一氧化二氮;笑气(等于laughing gas)

nitrous acid

[化]亚硝酸

同义词

nitric

硝酸的

Nitric oxide is a signaling molecule in the body.

一氧化氮是体内的一种信号分子。

nitrated

硝化的

Nitrated compounds are often used in explosives.

硝化化合物常用于炸药中。

反义词

non-nitrous

非氮氧化物的

The non-nitrous compounds are often used in chemical reactions where nitrogen oxides are undesirable.

非氮氧化物的化合物通常用于不希望出现氮氧化物的化学反应中。

inert

惰性的

Inert gases do not react with other substances under normal conditions.

惰性气体在正常条件下不会与其他物质反应。

例句

1.It is then converted to nitrous oxide which adds to global warming.

然后又会转化成加剧全球变暖的亚硝酸氧化物。

2.A very high excess of oxygen, methane, and nitrous oxides would certainly be suggestive of life.

充足的氧气,甲烷和氧化二氮当然可能预示着生命。

3.Insects produce less ammonia than pig and poultry farming, ten times less methane than livestock, and 300 times less nitrous oxide.

昆虫产生的氨比猪和家禽少,它们产生的甲烷比家畜少十倍,而产生的一氧化二氮比家畜少三百倍。

4.Scientists estimate nitrous oxide accounts for about 6 percent of human-induced climate change.

在人为引起的气候变化中,科学家估计一氧化二氮约占6%。

5.Methane and nitrous oxides produced by agriculture account for about 10% of man-made warming.

农业产生的甲烷与一氧化二氮,在人为导致的全球变暖[因素]中,占了约10%。

6.As a result: Nitrous oxide became an early form of anesthesia.

结果:一氧化二氮成为一种早期的麻醉剂。

7.Then there's manure —all that animal waste generates nitrous oxide, a greenhouse gas that has 296 times the warming effect of CO2.

接下来是动物粪便——所有动物的粪便都产生一氧化二氮,一种温室效应是CO2 296倍的温室气体。

8.Then there's manure —all that animal waste generates nitrous oxide, a greenhouse gas that has 296 times the warming effect of CO2.

接下来是动物粪便——所有动物的粪便都产生一氧化二氮,一种温室效应是CO2 296倍的温室气体。

9.Racing cars often utilize nitrous 一氧化二氮 systems to boost their speed on the track.

赛车通常利用一氧化二氮系统来提高他们在赛道上的速度。

10.The dentist used a nitrous 一氧化二氮 oxide to help relax the patient during the procedure.

牙医使用了一氧化二氮来帮助患者在手术过程中放松。

11.During the party, they filled balloons with nitrous 一氧化二氮 for a fun experience.

在派对上,他们用一氧化二氮给气球充气,以获得有趣的体验。

12.The nitrous 一氧化二氮 oxide is commonly used in medical settings for sedation.

在医疗环境中,一氧化二氮常用于镇静。

13.Some chefs use nitrous 一氧化二氮 to whip cream quickly and efficiently.

一些厨师使用一氧化二氮快速而高效地打发奶油。

作文

The world of chemistry is filled with fascinating compounds, each with its unique properties and uses. One such compound that has garnered attention in various fields is nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas. This colorless gas has a slightly sweet odor and taste, making it quite distinct among other gases. Nitrous oxide is not only used in medical settings for its anesthetic properties but also plays a significant role in the automotive industry and environmental science.In the medical field, nitrous oxide is often used as a sedative during dental procedures and minor surgeries. Its ability to induce a state of relaxation and euphoria has made it a popular choice for managing pain and anxiety. Patients often report feeling light-headed and carefree after inhaling nitrous oxide, which is why it has earned the nickname 'laughing gas.' However, while it can provide immediate relief, it is essential for healthcare professionals to monitor its use closely to avoid any adverse effects.Beyond medicine, nitrous oxide is widely utilized in the automotive sector, particularly in racing. When injected into an engine, nitrous oxide increases the amount of oxygen available during combustion, allowing for more fuel to be burned and thus generating more power. This process, known as nitrous injection, can significantly enhance a car's performance, making it a popular modification among car enthusiasts. However, the use of nitrous oxide in this context requires careful handling and understanding of the mechanics involved, as improper use can lead to engine damage.Additionally, nitrous oxide has implications in environmental science. It is recognized as a potent greenhouse gas, with a global warming potential significantly higher than carbon dioxide. Released into the atmosphere primarily through agricultural practices and industrial activities, nitrous oxide contributes to climate change and ozone depletion. As such, researchers are actively exploring ways to reduce emissions of nitrous oxide and mitigate its impact on the environment. This includes developing more sustainable agricultural practices and improving waste management systems to limit the release of this harmful gas.Interestingly, the dual nature of nitrous oxide—beneficial in some contexts while detrimental in others—highlights the complexities of chemical compounds and their effects on society. As we continue to explore the uses and consequences of nitrous oxide, it is crucial to strike a balance that maximizes its benefits while minimizing its risks. Education and awareness about the proper use and potential hazards associated with nitrous oxide can empower individuals in both medical and industrial settings to make informed decisions.In conclusion, nitrous oxide is a compound that exemplifies the intricate relationship between chemistry and its applications. From providing relief in medical procedures to enhancing automotive performance and posing environmental challenges, nitrous oxide serves as a reminder of the importance of responsible usage and ongoing research in understanding the full scope of its impact on our world.

化学世界充满了迷人的化合物,每种化合物都有其独特的性质和用途。其中一个引起各个领域关注的化合物是一氧化二氮,通常被称为笑气。这种无色气体有一种略带甜味的气味和味道,使其在其他气体中颇为独特。一氧化二氮不仅因其麻醉特性而在医疗环境中使用,还在汽车工业和环境科学中发挥着重要作用。在医学领域,一氧化二氮常用于牙科手术和小型手术中的镇静剂。它能够诱导放松和愉悦的状态,使其成为管理疼痛和焦虑的热门选择。患者在吸入一氧化二氮后常常会感到头晕和无忧无虑,这就是它获得“笑气”这个昵称的原因。然而,虽然它可以提供即时缓解,但医疗专业人员必须密切监测其使用,以避免任何不良反应。除了医学,一氧化二氮还广泛应用于汽车行业,特别是在赛车中。当注入发动机时,一氧化二氮增加了燃烧过程中可用的氧气量,从而允许燃烧更多的燃料,产生更多的动力。这一过程被称为氮气注入,可以显著提高汽车的性能,因此在汽车爱好者中非常受欢迎。然而,在这种情况下使用一氧化二氮需要仔细处理和理解相关机械知识,因为不当使用可能导致发动机损坏。此外,一氧化二氮在环境科学中也有影响。它被认为是一种强效温室气体,其全球变暖潜力远高于二氧化碳。主要通过农业实践和工业活动释放到大气中,一氧化二氮助长了气候变化和臭氧层破坏。因此,研究人员正在积极探索减少一氧化二氮排放和减轻其对环境影响的方法。这包括开发更可持续的农业实践和改善废物管理系统,以限制这种有害气体的释放。有趣的是,一氧化二氮的双重性质——在某些背景下有益,而在其他背景下有害——突显了化合物的复杂性及其对社会的影响。随着我们继续探索一氧化二氮的用途和后果,至关重要的是要找到一种平衡,最大化其益处,同时最小化其风险。关于一氧化二氮的正确使用和潜在危害的教育和意识可以使医疗和工业环境中的个人做出明智的决策。总之,一氧化二氮是一个体现化学及其应用之间复杂关系的化合物。从在医疗程序中提供缓解,到增强汽车性能,再到面临环境挑战,一氧化二氮提醒我们负责任地使用和继续研究以理解其对我们世界的全面影响的重要性。