natural ventilation

简明释义

自然通风

英英释义

Natural ventilation is the process of supplying and removing air through natural means, such as openings in buildings or through the use of wind and thermal buoyancy, without the use of mechanical systems.

自然通风是通过自然方式(如建筑物的开口或利用风和热浮力)来供给和排除空气的过程,而不使用机械系统。

例句

1.The architect designed the building to maximize natural ventilation 自然通风 by placing large windows on opposite walls.

建筑师设计这座建筑,以最大限度地利用自然通风 自然通风,在对面的墙上放置大窗户。

2.The school was built with features that enhance natural ventilation 自然通风, promoting a healthier learning environment.

这所学校建有增强自然通风 自然通风的设施,促进了更健康的学习环境。

3.In hot climates, natural ventilation 自然通风 is often preferred over air conditioning for cooling indoor spaces.

在炎热的气候中,通常优先选择自然通风 自然通风而不是空调来为室内降温。

4.Using natural ventilation 自然通风 can significantly reduce energy costs in commercial buildings.

在商业建筑中使用自然通风 自然通风可以显著降低能源成本。

5.During the summer months, we rely on natural ventilation 自然通风 to keep our home cool.

在夏季,我们依靠自然通风 自然通风来保持家里的凉爽。

作文

Natural ventilation is a crucial concept in building design and environmental sustainability. It refers to the process of supplying and removing air from a space without the use of mechanical systems. Instead, it relies on natural forces such as wind and temperature differences to create airflow. This method not only enhances indoor air quality but also reduces energy consumption, making it an essential consideration for architects and engineers today. 自然通风 是建筑设计和环境可持续性中的一个关键概念。它指的是在不使用机械系统的情况下,为空间提供和排出空气的过程。相反,它依赖于风和温差等自然力量来创造气流。这种方法不仅提高了室内空气质量,还减少了能源消耗,因此成为当今建筑师和工程师的重要考虑因素。The benefits of natural ventilation are numerous. Firstly, it can significantly lower energy costs. By allowing fresh air to circulate naturally, buildings can reduce their reliance on air conditioning systems, which consume a considerable amount of electricity. In fact, studies have shown that buildings designed with effective natural ventilation can decrease energy usage by up to 50%. Secondly, 自然通风 可以显著降低能源成本。通过让新鲜空气自然循环,建筑物可以减少对空调系统的依赖,而这些系统消耗了大量电力。实际上,研究表明,采用有效的自然通风设计的建筑物可以减少多达50%的能源使用。Moreover, natural ventilation contributes to a healthier indoor environment. Proper airflow helps to dilute indoor pollutants, such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and carbon dioxide, which can accumulate in closed spaces. This is particularly important in places like schools and offices where many people gather. A well-ventilated space promotes better concentration, productivity, and overall well-being. 此外,自然通风 有助于创造更健康的室内环境。适当的气流有助于稀释室内污染物,如挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)和二氧化碳,这些污染物可能在封闭空间中积聚。这在学校和办公室等人群聚集的地方尤为重要。通风良好的空间促进了更好的专注力、生产力和整体福祉。However, achieving effective natural ventilation requires careful planning and design. Factors such as building orientation, window placement, and local climate play a significant role in how well a space can be ventilated. For instance, buildings located in windy areas may benefit from strategically placed openings that harness the wind's energy, while those in warmer climates might need larger windows to facilitate cross-ventilation. 然而,实现有效的自然通风需要仔细的规划和设计。建筑朝向、窗户位置和当地气候等因素在空间通风的效果中发挥着重要作用。例如,位于风大地区的建筑可能会受益于战略性设置的开口,以利用风的能量,而那些位于较暖气候地区的建筑则可能需要更大的窗户以促进交叉通风。In conclusion, natural ventilation is an indispensable aspect of modern architecture that promotes energy efficiency and a healthy living environment. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change and urbanization, embracing 自然通风 strategies will be essential for creating sustainable buildings that meet the needs of future generations. 综上所述,自然通风 是现代建筑中不可或缺的一个方面,它促进了能源效率和健康的生活环境。随着我们继续面临与气候变化和城市化相关的挑战,采用自然通风策略对于创造满足未来世代需求的可持续建筑将是至关重要的。