transplantation

简明释义

英[/trænsplænˈteɪʃən/]美[/trænsplænˈteɪʃən/]

n. （器官）移植；迁移，移民

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Reports on 'transplant tourism' show that it makes up an estimated 10% of global transplantation practices.

关于“移植旅游”的报告显示，它估计占全球开展的移植病例的10%。

2.The terrible constraint on organ transplantation is that every life extended depends on the death of someone young enough and healthy enough to have organs worth transplanting.

器官移植的可怕约束是，一个人生命的延长要依赖于另一个足够年轻、健康的人的死亡，因为只有这些人身上才有值得移植的器官。

3.Vermiculite is the best transplantation stroma of Dendranthema morifolium tube sprout.

蛭石是菊花试管苗最佳的移栽基质。

4.Blood transfusions are a special, limited example of tissue transplantation.

输血是一个特殊的、有限制的组织移植的例子。

5.Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is the only way to save her from the nightmare.

造血干细胞移植才认为将她从噩梦中拯救出成婚的唯一办法。

6.Immunological rejection is the key problem of cell transplantation.

免疫排斥是细胞移植面临的关键问题。

7.Professor Bruce Lahn of the University of Chicago predicts that humans won't have to donate organs for transplantation.

芝加哥大学的Bruce Lahn教授预测，人类将不必捐献器官来进行移植。

8.WOE to the patient waiting for someone to offer up a spare organ for transplantation.

可怜那些苦苦等待别人捐献额外器官以供移植的病人。

9.The success of organ transplantation depends on the compatibility between donor and recipient.

器官移植的成功取决于供体和接受者之间的兼容性。

10.The hospital has a specialized team for heart transplantation procedures.

医院有一个专门的团队负责心脏移植手术。

11.Bone marrow transplantation is often used to treat certain types of cancer.

骨髓移植通常用于治疗某些类型的癌症。

12.Patients must undergo thorough evaluations before being approved for kidney transplantation.

患者在获得肾脏移植批准之前必须经过全面评估。

13.Recent advances in transplantation techniques have improved patient outcomes significantly.

最近在移植技术方面的进展显著改善了患者的治疗结果。

作文

Transplantation is a medical procedure that involves moving an organ, tissue, or cells from one location to another within the same individual or from a donor to a recipient. This process has become increasingly vital in modern medicine, as it offers hope for patients suffering from organ failure, severe injuries, or diseases that cannot be treated by conventional means. The success of transplantation (移植) largely depends on several factors, including the compatibility between the donor and recipient, the skill of the surgical team, and the post-operative care provided to the patient.The history of transplantation (移植) dates back centuries, but it was not until the 20th century that significant advancements were made. The first successful kidney transplant was performed in 1954, marking a turning point in the field of organ transplantation (移植). Since then, numerous types of transplants have been developed, including heart, liver, lung, and pancreas transplants. Each type of transplantation (移植) presents its own unique challenges and considerations.One of the most critical aspects of transplantation (移植) is organ compatibility. The immune system plays a crucial role in determining whether a transplanted organ will be accepted or rejected by the recipient's body. To minimize the risk of rejection, doctors conduct various tests to match the donor's and recipient's blood types and tissue markers. Even with perfect matches, however, the recipient must take immunosuppressive medications to prevent their immune system from attacking the new organ. These medications can have side effects and require careful management, highlighting the importance of ongoing medical supervision following transplantation (移植).Despite the complexities involved, the outcomes of transplantation (移植) procedures have improved dramatically over the years. Advances in surgical techniques, better understanding of immunology, and improved post-operative care have all contributed to higher success rates. Many patients who undergo transplantation (移植) experience a significant improvement in their quality of life, allowing them to return to normal activities and enjoy time with their families.However, the demand for organs far exceeds the supply, leading to ethical dilemmas surrounding transplantation (移植). Organ donation programs encourage individuals to register as donors, yet many people remain hesitant due to cultural beliefs or lack of information. Public awareness campaigns aim to educate communities about the importance of organ donation and encourage people to consider registering as donors.In conclusion, transplantation (移植) is a remarkable medical achievement that has transformed the lives of countless individuals facing life-threatening conditions. As technology continues to advance, the future of transplantation (移植) holds great promise. Ongoing research into bioengineering, stem cell therapy, and xenotransplantation may soon offer even more options for patients in need. By increasing awareness and understanding of transplantation (移植), we can foster a culture of compassion and support for those who require this life-saving procedure.

移植是一种医学程序，涉及将器官、组织或细胞从一个位置移动到同一位个体的另一个位置，或从供体移植到受体。这一过程在现代医学中变得越来越重要，因为它为遭受器官衰竭、严重伤害或无法通过常规手段治疗的疾病的患者提供了希望。移植（transplantation）的成功在很大程度上取决于几个因素，包括供体和受体之间的兼容性、外科团队的技术水平以及术后对患者的护理。移植（transplantation）的历史可以追溯到几个世纪以前，但直到20世纪，才取得了重大进展。1954年进行的第一次成功肾脏移植标志着器官移植（transplantation）领域的转折点。从那时起，开发了多种类型的移植，包括心脏、肝脏、肺脏和胰腺移植。每种类型的移植（transplantation）都有其独特的挑战和考虑。移植（transplantation）最关键的方面之一是器官的兼容性。免疫系统在决定移植的器官是否会被受体的身体接受或拒绝方面起着至关重要的作用。为了尽量减少排斥反应的风险，医生会进行各种测试，以匹配供体和受体的血型和组织标记。即使是完美匹配，受体仍然必须服用免疫抑制药物，以防止他们的免疫系统攻击新的器官。这些药物可能会有副作用，需要仔细管理，这突显了在移植（transplantation）后持续医疗监督的重要性。尽管涉及的复杂性，移植（transplantation）手术的结果多年来显著改善。外科技术的进步、对免疫学的更好理解以及改善的术后护理都促进了更高的成功率。许多接受移植（transplantation）的患者在生活质量上显著改善，使他们能够恢复正常活动并享受与家人共度的时光。然而，器官的需求远远超过供应，导致围绕移植（transplantation）的伦理困境。器官捐赠项目鼓励个人注册为捐赠者，但由于文化信仰或缺乏信息，许多人仍然犹豫不决。公众意识活动旨在教育社区有关器官捐赠的重要性，并鼓励人们考虑注册为捐赠者。总之，移植（transplantation）是一项了不起的医学成就，改变了无数面临危及生命状况的个体的生活。随着技术的不断进步，移植（transplantation）的未来充满了巨大的希望。对生物工程、干细胞治疗和异种移植的持续研究可能很快为需要的患者提供更多选择。通过增加对移植（transplantation）的认识和理解，我们可以培养一种对那些需要这一救命程序的人们的同情和支持的文化。