plaque

简明释义

英[plæk]美[plæk]

n. 匾牌，匾额，纪念匾；牙斑，齿菌斑；（医）斑（块）；动脉斑块；（微生物）空斑，噬斑；（用于赌博的扁平）筹码

复 数 p l a q u e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Deposits of plaque build up between the tooth and the gum.

牙菌斑的沉积物在牙齿和牙龈间形成。

2.Arrest that plaque!

逮住斑块！

3.The toothbrush gently removes plaque without damaging the gums or causing bleeding.

牙刷轻轻地刷去齿菌斑，没有伤及牙床或引起出血。

4.Could endostatin halt the growth of capillaries and starve the plaque?

血管内皮抑制素能中断毛细血管的生长，从而饿死栓塞吗？

5.His tale is recorded on a mountain-top plaque.

他的这个故事已经记录在了山顶的一个牌匾上。

6.Could endostatin halt the growth of capillaries and starve the plaque?

血管内皮抑制素能中断毛细血管的生长，从而饿死栓塞吗？

7.The dentist said I need to brush better to avoid buildup of plaque.

牙医说我需要更好地刷牙，以避免牙齿上积聚牙菌斑。

8.The memorial plaque was unveiled during the ceremony.

纪念牌匾在仪式上揭幕。

9.To reduce plaque, it's important to floss regularly.

为了减少牙菌斑，定期使用牙线非常重要。

10.He received a plaque for his years of service to the community.

他因多年为社区服务而获得了一个奖牌。

11.The plaque on the wall commemorates the founding of the school.

墙上的牌匾纪念学校的创立。

作文

In the realm of health and medicine, the term plaque refers to a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth. This plaque (牙菌斑) is a major contributor to dental issues such as cavities and gum disease. When we eat, especially sugary foods, the bacteria in our mouths feed on these sugars and produce acids. These acids can erode the enamel of our teeth, leading to decay if not removed through regular brushing and flossing. Therefore, understanding the nature of plaque (牙菌斑) is crucial for maintaining good oral hygiene and overall health.However, the concept of plaque ( plaque ) extends beyond dental health. In the medical field, it can also refer to fatty deposits that accumulate in the arteries, known as atherosclerotic plaque (动脉粥样硬化斑块). These deposits can lead to serious cardiovascular diseases, including heart attacks and strokes. Atherosclerosis occurs when the arteries become narrowed and hardened due to the buildup of plaque (动脉粥样硬化斑块), which restricts blood flow and can cause significant health issues. Hence, recognizing the dangers posed by this type of plaque (动脉粥样硬化斑块) is vital for preventive healthcare.The prevention of both dental and arterial plaque (牙菌斑和动脉粥样硬化斑块) involves lifestyle choices. For oral health, regular brushing with fluoride toothpaste, flossing, and routine dental check-ups can significantly reduce the formation of plaque (牙菌斑). Additionally, reducing sugar intake and maintaining a balanced diet can help keep our mouths healthy. On the other hand, for arterial plaque (动脉粥样硬化斑块), adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle is essential. This includes eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats while avoiding trans fats and excessive cholesterol. Regular exercise, avoiding tobacco, and managing stress levels are also crucial components in preventing the buildup of plaque (动脉粥样硬化斑块) in the arteries.Moreover, advancements in medical research continue to explore the implications of plaque (plaque) in various diseases. Recent studies have linked the presence of certain types of plaque (plaque) in the brain to neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease. The accumulation of amyloid-beta plaque (淀粉样斑块) in the brain is believed to disrupt communication between neurons, leading to cognitive decline. Understanding these connections highlights the importance of early detection and intervention in managing health risks associated with plaque (淀粉样斑块).In conclusion, the word plaque ( plaque ) encompasses various meanings in different contexts, from dental health to cardiovascular and neurological concerns. It serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining our health through proper hygiene and lifestyle choices. By being aware of the implications of plaque ( plaque ) in our lives, we can take proactive steps toward living healthier and happier lives. Whether it's keeping our teeth free from plaque (牙菌斑) or preventing arterial plaque (动脉粥样硬化斑块), understanding this term is fundamental to our overall well-being.

在健康和医学领域，术语plaque指的是在牙齿上形成的一种粘性细菌膜。这种plaque（牙菌斑）是导致龋齿和牙龈疾病等牙齿问题的主要原因。当我们吃东西时，尤其是含糖食物，口腔中的细菌会以这些糖为食并产生酸。这些酸会侵蚀牙齿的琺瑯质，如果不通过定期刷牙和使用牙线去除，就会导致蛀牙。因此，理解plaque（牙菌斑）的性质对于保持良好的口腔卫生和整体健康至关重要。然而，plaque（斑块）的概念不仅限于牙齿健康。在医学领域，它还可以指累积在动脉中的脂肪沉积物，称为动脉粥样硬化plaque（动脉粥样硬化斑块）。这些沉积物可能导致严重的心血管疾病，包括心脏病发作和中风。动脉粥样硬化发生在动脉由于plaque（动脉粥样硬化斑块）的积聚而变得狭窄和硬化，这限制了血流并可能导致重大健康问题。因此，认识到这种类型的plaque（动脉粥样硬化斑块）所带来的危险对于预防医疗至关重要。预防牙齿和动脉plaque（牙菌斑和动脉粥样硬化斑块）涉及生活方式选择。对于口腔健康，定期使用氟化牙膏刷牙、使用牙线和定期进行牙科检查可以显著减少plaque（牙菌斑）的形成。此外，减少糖的摄入和保持均衡饮食可以帮助保持口腔健康。另一方面，对于动脉plaque（动脉粥样硬化斑块），采用心脏健康的生活方式至关重要。这包括饮食富含水果、蔬菜、全谷物和健康脂肪，同时避免反式脂肪和过量胆固醇。定期锻炼、避免烟草和管理压力水平也是预防动脉中plaque（动脉粥样硬化斑块）积聚的重要组成部分。此外，医学研究的进展继续探索plaque（斑块）在各种疾病中的影响。最近的研究将某些类型的plaque（斑块）与阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病联系起来。大脑中淀粉样βplaque（淀粉样斑块）的积累被认为会干扰神经元之间的通信，导致认知衰退。理解这些联系突显出早期发现和干预在管理与plaque（淀粉样斑块）相关的健康风险中的重要性。总之，词语plaque（斑块）在不同的上下文中涵盖了各种含义，从牙齿健康到心血管和神经系统的关注。它提醒我们通过适当的卫生和生活方式选择来保持健康的重要性。通过意识到plaque（斑块）在我们生活中的影响，我们可以采取积极的步骤，过上更健康、更快乐的生活。无论是保持牙齿远离plaque（牙菌斑）还是预防动脉plaque（动脉粥样硬化斑块），理解这个术语对我们的整体健康至关重要。