hooke's joint

简明释义

万向接头

英英释义

A Hooke's joint, also known as a universal joint, is a mechanical connection that allows for the transmission of rotary motion and torque between two shafts that are not in line with each other.

万向节,也称为胡克接头,是一种机械连接,允许在不共线的两个轴之间传递旋转运动和扭矩。

例句

1.The engineer explained how the hooke's joint 胡克接头 allows for rotational movement in machinery.

工程师解释了如何使用hooke's joint 胡克接头 使机器旋转。

2.In the design of the robotic arm, we implemented a hooke's joint 胡克接头 to enhance flexibility.

在机器人手臂的设计中,我们采用了hooke's joint 胡克接头 来增强灵活性。

3.The suspension system of the vehicle incorporates a hooke's joint 胡克接头 for better shock absorption.

车辆的悬挂系统包含一个hooke's joint 胡克接头 以更好地吸收冲击。

4.The hooke's joint 胡克接头 is crucial in applications where torque needs to be transmitted at varying angles.

在需要在不同角度传递扭矩的应用中,hooke's joint 胡克接头 是至关重要的。

5.To connect the two shafts, we used a hooke's joint 胡克接头 that allows for angular misalignment.

为了连接两个轴,我们使用了一个hooke's joint 胡克接头 ,它允许角度不对齐。

作文

In the realm of mechanical engineering and physics, understanding the various types of joints and connections is essential for designing effective and efficient systems. One such important connection is the hooke's joint, which plays a crucial role in transmitting rotary motion between two shafts that are not aligned. This type of joint is named after the 17th-century scientist Robert Hooke, who first described its function. The hooke's joint is often referred to as a universal joint because it allows for a range of motion in multiple directions. It consists of two yokes connected by a cross shaft, allowing the connected shafts to pivot at an angle. This unique design enables the transmission of torque even when the shafts are misaligned, making it a valuable component in various applications, from automotive driveshafts to aerospace machinery.One of the most significant advantages of the hooke's joint is its ability to accommodate angular misalignment between the input and output shafts. In many mechanical systems, especially those involving rotating parts, perfect alignment is often impossible due to design constraints or operational factors. The hooke's joint compensates for these misalignments, ensuring that power is transmitted smoothly without excessive wear or damage to the components.However, the hooke's joint is not without its limitations. When operating at high angles, the efficiency of torque transmission can decrease, leading to vibrations and potential wear on the joint itself. Engineers must consider these factors when designing systems that incorporate hooke's joints. Proper maintenance and alignment are also critical to ensure the longevity and effectiveness of this joint type.In practical applications, the hooke's joint is commonly found in vehicles, particularly in the driveshafts connecting the engine to the wheels. This connection allows the driveshaft to move up and down with the suspension while still transmitting power effectively. Additionally, hooke's joints are prevalent in industrial machinery and robotics, where they facilitate movement and flexibility in complex systems.In conclusion, the hooke's joint is a vital component in mechanical design, providing the necessary flexibility and adaptability for various applications. Its ability to transmit torque while accommodating misalignment makes it indispensable in many industries. Understanding the principles behind the hooke's joint is essential for engineers and designers aiming to create efficient and reliable systems. As technology advances, the role of the hooke's joint may evolve, but its fundamental importance in mechanics will undoubtedly remain.

在机械工程和物理学领域,理解各种类型的接头和连接对于设计有效和高效的系统至关重要。其中一个重要的连接是胡克接头,它在传递两个不对齐轴之间的旋转运动中发挥着关键作用。这种类型的接头以17世纪科学家罗伯特·胡克的名字命名,他首次描述了其功能。

胡克接头通常被称为万向节,因为它允许多个方向的运动范围。它由两个通过交叉轴连接的夹头组成,允许连接的轴在一个角度上枢转。这种独特的设计使得即使在轴不对齐的情况下也能传递扭矩,使其在从汽车传动轴到航空航天机械的各种应用中成为宝贵的组件。

胡克接头的一个重要优点是它能够适应输入和输出轴之间的角度不对齐。在许多机械系统中,特别是涉及旋转部件的系统,由于设计限制或操作因素,完美对齐往往是不可能的。胡克接头补偿这些不对齐,确保动力平稳传递,而不会对组件造成过度磨损或损坏。

然而,胡克接头并非没有局限性。在高角度下操作时,扭矩传递的效率可能会降低,导致振动和潜在的磨损。因此,工程师在设计包含胡克接头的系统时必须考虑这些因素。适当的维护和对齐对于确保这种接头类型的长寿命和有效性也至关重要。

在实际应用中,胡克接头通常出现在车辆中,特别是在连接发动机和车轮的传动轴中。这个连接允许传动轴随着悬挂系统上下移动,同时仍然有效地传递动力。此外,胡克接头在工业机械和机器人中也很常见,它们在复杂系统中促进运动和灵活性。

总之,胡克接头是机械设计中的一个重要组成部分,为各种应用提供必要的灵活性和适应性。它在适应不对齐的同时传递扭矩的能力使其在许多行业中不可或缺。理解胡克接头背后的原理对于旨在创建高效和可靠系统的工程师和设计师至关重要。随着技术的发展,胡克接头的角色可能会演变,但其在机械学中的基本重要性无疑将保持不变。