antependium

简明释义

[ˌæntəˈpɛndɪəm][ˌæntəˈpɛndɪəm]

n. 桌布;帷幔;(基督教教堂圣坛等前的)装饰

复 数 a n t e p e n d i u m s 或 a n t e p e n d i a

英英释义

A decorative hanging or drapery that is placed in front of an altar or a lectern, often used in religious settings.

一种装饰性的挂帘或布料,通常放置在祭坛或讲台前,常用于宗教场合。

单词用法

同义词

altar cloth

祭坛布

The altar cloth was beautifully embroidered with religious symbols.

祭坛布上精美地刺绣着宗教符号。

drapery

帷幕

The drapery added an elegant touch to the church decor.

帷幕为教堂的装饰增添了优雅的气息。

frontlet

前饰

The frontlet served as a decorative element on the altar.

前饰作为祭坛的装饰元素。

反义词

exposed

暴露的

The walls were left exposed after the renovation.

翻新后墙壁被暴露了出来。

bare

光秃的

The bare shelves in the room made it feel empty.

房间里光秃的架子让人觉得空荡荡的。

例句

1.She says antependium is herself embroider to the curtain in Nanjing home is mixed before.

她说以前在南京家里的窗帘和桌布都是她自己绣的。

2.Cloth: mainly including discarded clothes, antependium, towel, sacks, shoes, etc.

布料:主要包罗废弃衣服、桌布、毛巾、布包、鞋等。

3.Deduce stripe with linen and cotton cloth, have strip antependium, also have eat mat, can be pure stripe, also can adorn some of simple design.

将条纹用亚麻布和棉布演绎出来,有长条桌布,也有餐垫,可以是单纯的条纹,也可以点缀些简单的图案。

4.Take plastic bags or one-time antependium, can use when shooting, lest dirty clothes.

带上塑料袋或者一次性桌布,可以在拍摄时使用,以免弄脏衣物。

5.Deduce stripe with linen and cotton cloth, have strip antependium, also have eat mat, can be pure stripe, also can adorn some of simple design.

将条纹用亚麻布和棉布演绎出来,有长条桌布,也有餐垫,可以是单纯的条纹,也可以点缀些简单的图案。

6.For the special occasion, a new antependium was commissioned to reflect the season's colors.

为了这个特别的场合,专门定制了一款新的祭坛帷幕以反映季节的颜色。

7.The church's altar was beautifully adorned with an elaborate antependium.

教堂的祭坛上装饰着精美的祭坛帷幕

8.The fabric of the antependium was chosen for its rich texture and vibrant hues.

选择了这种丰富质地和鲜艳色调的布料作为祭坛帷幕

9.During the service, the priest adjusted the antependium to ensure it was perfectly aligned.

在仪式中,牧师调整了祭坛帷幕以确保其完美对齐。

10.The antependium featured intricate embroidery depicting biblical scenes.

这个祭坛帷幕上有复杂的刺绣,描绘了圣经场景。

作文

In the realm of art and architecture, the term antependium refers to a decorative hanging or cloth that is placed in front of an altar, particularly in Christian churches. This beautiful piece not only serves a practical purpose but also enhances the aesthetic appeal of the worship space. The antependium can be made from various materials, including silk, velvet, or linen, and is often embroidered with intricate designs that reflect religious themes or the liturgical calendar. Understanding the significance of the antependium involves appreciating its role in both historical and contemporary contexts.Historically, the use of the antependium dates back to the early centuries of Christianity. As churches began to evolve in their architectural designs, the need for decorative elements became apparent. The antependium was introduced as a way to beautify the altar area, which is considered the most sacred part of the church. It symbolizes the importance of the altar in the Christian faith, where the Eucharist is celebrated and where believers gather to connect with the divine.Moreover, the antependium is not just a decorative element; it also carries deep spiritual meanings. The colors and symbols used in its design can convey messages about the liturgical season. For instance, during Advent, a blue or purple antependium might be displayed to signify preparation and anticipation for the coming of Christ. Similarly, a white or gold antependium may be used during Easter to represent joy and resurrection. Thus, the antependium serves as a visual reminder of the church's calendar and the spiritual journey of its congregation.In contemporary worship spaces, the antependium continues to play a significant role. Many churches invest in custom-made antependiums that reflect their unique identity and mission. Some congregations choose to incorporate local artistic traditions into their designs, creating a sense of community and belonging. This practice not only honors the past but also engages the present, making the antependium a living piece of art that evolves with the church.Additionally, the antependium can also serve as an educational tool. During services, clergy members often refer to the symbols and colors on the antependium to explain the significance of the liturgical season or to highlight specific themes in their sermons. This interaction helps congregants deepen their understanding of their faith and the traditions of the church. In conclusion, the antependium is much more than a mere decorative cloth; it is a rich symbol of faith, history, and community. Its presence in a church elevates the worship experience and invites reflection on the sacredness of the altar. By exploring the significance of the antependium, we gain insight into the ways art and spirituality intersect, enriching our understanding of religious practices and the importance of beauty in worship. As we move forward in our spiritual journeys, let us appreciate the antependium not just as an object, but as a profound expression of our collective faith.

在艺术和建筑的领域中,术语antependium指的是一种装饰性的挂布或布料,通常放置在祭坛前面,尤其是在基督教教堂中。这件美丽的作品不仅具有实用功能,还增强了礼拜空间的美学吸引力。antependium可以由各种材料制成,包括丝绸、天鹅绒或亚麻,并且通常会刺绣精致的设计,反映宗教主题或礼拜日历。理解antependium的重要性涉及到欣赏它在历史和当代背景中的角色。历史上,antependium的使用可以追溯到基督教早期的几个世纪。当教堂的建筑设计开始演变时,对装饰元素的需求变得显而易见。antependium被引入作为美化祭坛区域的一种方式,这个区域被认为是教堂中最神圣的部分。它象征着祭坛在基督教信仰中的重要性,那里庆祝圣餐,信徒们聚集在一起与神灵联系。此外,antependium不仅仅是一个装饰元素;它还承载着深刻的精神意义。其设计中使用的颜色和符号可以传达有关礼拜季节的信息。例如,在降临节期间,可能会展示蓝色或紫色的antependium,以象征为基督的到来做准备和期待。同样,在复活节期间,白色或金色的antependium可能会被使用,以代表喜悦和复活。因此,antependium作为教会日历和其会众精神旅程的视觉提醒。在当代的礼拜空间中,antependium继续发挥重要作用。许多教堂投资定制的antependium,以反映他们独特的身份和使命。一些会众选择将当地艺术传统融入设计中,创造出一种社区归属感。这一做法不仅尊重过去,也与现在相结合,使得antependium成为一件活生生的艺术品,随着教堂的发展而不断演变。此外,antependium还可以作为一种教育工具。在服务过程中,神职人员常常会提及antependium上的符号和颜色,以解释礼拜季节的重要性或强调其讲道中的特定主题。这种互动有助于会众加深对自己信仰及教会传统的理解。总之,antependium不仅仅是一块装饰布;它是信仰、历史和社区的丰富象征。它在教堂中的存在提升了礼拜体验,并邀请人们反思祭坛的神圣性。通过探索antependium的重要性,我们深入了解了艺术与精神之间的交汇,丰富了我们对宗教实践和崇拜中美的重要性的理解。在我们向前迈进的灵性旅程中,让我们不仅把antependium视为物品,而是作为我们共同信仰的深刻表达。