ground effect venicle

简明释义

对地效应飞行器

英英释义

A ground effect vehicle (GEV) is a type of vehicle that utilizes the aerodynamic interaction between the vehicle's body and the surface it moves over to achieve lift and reduce drag, enabling it to travel above the ground at low altitude.

地效车辆(GEV)是一种利用车辆机身与其移动表面之间的空气动力学相互作用来获得升力并减少阻力的车辆,使其能够在低高度以上行驶。

例句

1.The military is interested in ground effect vehicles 地效车辆 for rapid deployment in coastal areas.

军方对地效车辆 ground effect vehicles在沿海地区快速部署的能力很感兴趣。

2.Researchers are exploring the potential of ground effect vehicles 地效车辆 for efficient transportation over lakes.

研究人员正在探索地效车辆 ground effect vehicles在湖泊上高效运输的潜力。

3.The design of a ground effect vehicle 地效车辆 allows it to glide just above the surface of the water.

一种地效车辆 ground effect vehicle的设计使其能够在水面上方滑行。

4.Many enthusiasts are building their own ground effect vehicles 地效车辆 as a hobby.

许多爱好者将自己动手制作地效车辆 ground effect vehicles作为一种爱好。

5.The ground effect vehicle 地效车辆 can achieve higher speeds with less energy consumption compared to traditional boats.

与传统船只相比,地效车辆 ground effect vehicle可以以更少的能量消耗达到更高的速度。

作文

The concept of a ground effect vehicle has fascinated engineers and aviation enthusiasts alike for decades. A ground effect vehicle is a unique type of transportation that utilizes the aerodynamic phenomenon known as ground effect to enhance its performance while flying close to the surface. This design allows it to achieve greater lift and efficiency, making it an intriguing subject in both aviation and maritime contexts.Ground effect occurs when an aircraft or vehicle flies within a close proximity to the ground. As the vehicle gets closer to the surface, the airflow around its wings or hull is altered, resulting in increased lift. This effect can be particularly pronounced at low altitudes, which is why ground effect vehicles are often designed to skim just above the water or land. The reduced drag associated with this phenomenon allows these vehicles to travel faster and consume less energy compared to conventional aircraft.One of the most notable examples of a ground effect vehicle is the ekranoplan, a type of wing-in-ground-effect craft that was developed during the Soviet era. These vehicles were designed to transport cargo and personnel over water at high speeds while remaining efficient due to the ground effect. The ekranoplan's unique design features a large wing and a streamlined body that enables it to glide just above the water's surface, taking full advantage of the lift generated by the ground effect.In addition to their impressive speed and efficiency, ground effect vehicles have several potential applications. They could be utilized for search and rescue missions, coastal patrols, and even as a new mode of public transportation in areas with waterways. The ability to operate at low altitudes means they can easily access remote locations that may be difficult for traditional vehicles to reach.However, despite their advantages, ground effect vehicles also face challenges. Regulatory frameworks for air and water navigation can complicate their operation, and safety concerns must be addressed, especially when operating near populated areas. Moreover, the technology behind these vehicles is still developing, and further research is needed to improve their design and functionality.In conclusion, the ground effect vehicle represents an exciting intersection of aerodynamics and engineering. Its ability to harness the principles of ground effect offers promising possibilities for efficient transportation across various terrains. As technology advances and interest in sustainable transportation grows, we may see a resurgence in the development and use of ground effect vehicles in the future. This innovation not only holds the potential to revolutionize how we travel but also to contribute to more eco-friendly modes of transport, aligning with global efforts to reduce our carbon footprint.

“地效车辆”的概念几十年来一直吸引着工程师和航空爱好者的关注。地效车辆是一种独特的交通工具,利用一种称为地效的空气动力学现象,在飞行时提高其性能。此设计使其在靠近地面飞行时能够获得更大的升力和效率,使其在航空和海洋领域成为一个引人入胜的话题。地效发生在飞行器或车辆靠近地面时。当车辆接近地面时,围绕其机翼或船体的气流会发生变化,从而导致升力增加。这种效应在低空飞行时尤为明显,这就是为什么地效车辆通常设计成在水面或陆地上方滑行。由于这种现象带来的阻力减少,这些车辆能够以更快的速度行驶并消耗更少的能量,相较于传统飞机具有更高的效率。最著名的地效车辆之一是“ ekranoplan”,这是一种在苏联时代开发的地面效应翼型飞行器。这些车辆旨在以高速在水面上运输货物和人员,同时由于地效而保持高效。Ekranoplan的独特设计具有大翼和流线型机身,使其能够在水面上方滑行,充分利用地效产生的升力。除了令人印象深刻的速度和效率外,地效车辆还有多种潜在应用。它们可以用于搜索和救援任务、沿海巡逻,甚至作为一个新的公共交通模式,在有水路的地区。由于能够在低空操作,它们可以轻松访问一些偏远地区,而这些地区可能是传统车辆难以到达的。然而,尽管有其优势,地效车辆也面临挑战。航空和水域导航的监管框架可能会使其操作复杂化,安全问题必须得到解决,尤其是在靠近人口稠密地区运营时。此外,这些车辆背后的技术仍在发展中,需要进一步研究以改善其设计和功能。总之,地效车辆代表了空气动力学和工程学的一个令人兴奋的交汇点。它利用地效原理的能力为各种地形的高效运输提供了前景。在技术进步和对可持续交通的兴趣日益增长的情况下,我们可能会看到未来地效车辆的发展和使用的复兴。这一创新不仅有潜力彻底改变我们的旅行方式,还有助于推动更环保的交通模式,与全球减少碳足迹的努力相一致。