flight mechanics

简明释义

飞行力学

英英释义

Flight mechanics refers to the study of the behavior of aircraft and other flying vehicles in the atmosphere, focusing on their motion, forces acting upon them, and the principles governing their flight.

飞行力学是指研究航空器及其他飞行器在大气中行为的学科,重点关注它们的运动、作用于它们的力以及支配其飞行的原理。

例句

1.The simulation software uses flight mechanics to predict aircraft behavior during different maneuvers.

该模拟软件使用飞行力学来预测飞机在不同机动中的行为。

2.In our aviation course, we will cover flight mechanics in detail.

在我们的航空课程中,我们将详细讲解飞行力学

3.Understanding the principles of flight mechanics is essential for any aspiring pilot.

理解飞行力学的原理对于任何有志成为飞行员的人来说都是必不可少的。

4.A solid grasp of flight mechanics allows pilots to handle emergencies effectively.

飞行力学的扎实掌握使得飞行员能够有效应对紧急情况。

5.The study of flight mechanics helps engineers design more efficient aircraft.

飞行力学的研究帮助工程师设计更高效的飞机。

作文

Understanding the principles of aviation is essential for anyone involved in the field of aerospace engineering or piloting. One of the key concepts that underpin this field is flight mechanics, which refers to the study of the forces and motions that affect an aircraft during flight. This area of study encompasses various aspects, including aerodynamics, propulsion, stability, and control, all of which are crucial for the safe and efficient operation of an aircraft. Flight mechanics is not just a theoretical discipline; it has practical implications that impact the design and performance of aircraft.The foundation of flight mechanics lies in understanding the four fundamental forces acting on an aircraft: lift, weight, thrust, and drag. Lift is the upward force generated by the wings as they move through the air, counteracting the weight of the aircraft, which pulls it downward due to gravity. Thrust is the forward force produced by the engines, propelling the aircraft through the atmosphere, while drag is the resistance encountered as the aircraft moves through the air. The interplay between these forces determines how an aircraft behaves in flight.In addition to these forces, flight mechanics also involves studying the various flight maneuvers and how they affect an aircraft's performance. For instance, when a pilot executes a turn, the balance of forces changes, requiring a careful adjustment of thrust and lift to maintain altitude and speed. Understanding these dynamics is critical for pilots to ensure safe navigation and control of the aircraft under varying conditions.Moreover, flight mechanics plays a vital role in the design of aircraft. Engineers must consider how different shapes and configurations will influence the aerodynamic properties of the aircraft. For example, a sleek, streamlined design can reduce drag, allowing for greater fuel efficiency and higher speeds. Conversely, a poorly designed aircraft may experience excessive drag, leading to increased fuel consumption and reduced performance.Another important aspect of flight mechanics is stability and control. An aircraft must be stable in flight to ensure that it responds predictably to pilot inputs. This stability is influenced by the distribution of weight, the design of the wings, and the placement of control surfaces such as ailerons and rudders. Pilots must understand how these factors interact to maintain control over the aircraft, especially during challenging situations like turbulence or adverse weather conditions.In conclusion, flight mechanics is a fundamental discipline within the field of aviation that integrates physics, engineering, and piloting skills. A comprehensive understanding of flight mechanics is essential for ensuring the safety and efficiency of flight operations. As technology continues to advance, the principles of flight mechanics will remain crucial for the development of new aircraft and the improvement of existing ones, ultimately contributing to the evolution of air travel as we know it today.

理解航空原理对于任何参与航空航天工程或飞行的人员来说都是至关重要的。该领域的一个关键概念是飞行力学,它指的是研究影响飞机在飞行过程中所受的力和运动。这个研究领域涵盖了多个方面,包括空气动力学、推进、稳定性和控制,这些都是确保飞机安全高效运行的关键。飞行力学不仅仅是一个理论学科;它具有实际意义,影响着飞机的设计和性能。飞行力学的基础在于理解作用于飞机的四种基本力:升力、重量、推力和阻力。升力是由机翼在空气中移动时产生的向上力,抵消了由于重力作用而向下拉动飞机的重量。推力是由发动机产生的向前力量,推动飞机穿过大气,而阻力是飞机在空气中移动时遇到的阻力。这些力之间的相互作用决定了飞机在飞行中的行为。除了这些力之外,飞行力学还涉及研究各种飞行动作及其对飞机性能的影响。例如,当飞行员执行转弯时,力的平衡会发生变化,需要仔细调整推力和升力以维持高度和速度。理解这些动态对于飞行员确保飞机在不同条件下安全导航和控制至关重要。此外,飞行力学在飞机设计中也发挥着重要作用。工程师必须考虑不同形状和配置如何影响飞机的空气动力特性。例如,流线型的设计可以减少阻力,从而提高燃油效率和更高的速度。相反,设计不良的飞机可能会经历过大的阻力,导致燃油消耗增加和性能降低。飞行力学的另一个重要方面是稳定性和控制。飞机在飞行中必须保持稳定,以确保它能对飞行员的输入做出可预测的响应。这种稳定性受到重量分布、机翼设计以及副翼和方向舵等控制面的位置的影响。飞行员必须理解这些因素如何相互作用,以在挑战性情况下(如湍流或恶劣天气条件)保持对飞机的控制。总之,飞行力学是航空领域内一门基本学科,融合了物理学、工程学和飞行技能。全面理解飞行力学对于确保飞行操作的安全和效率至关重要。随着技术的不断进步,飞行力学的原则将继续对新飞机的发展和现有飞机的改进起到关键作用,最终促进我们今天所知的航空旅行的演变。

相关单词

flight

flight详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

mechanics

mechanics详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法