elastic body

简明释义

弹性体

英英释义

An elastic body is a material or object that can deform under stress and return to its original shape when the stress is removed.

弹性体是指在受到应力作用时可以变形,并在去除应力后恢复到原始形状的材料或物体。

例句

1.In gymnastics, the use of an elastic body allows athletes to perform complex routines with ease.

在体操中,使用弹性体使运动员能够轻松执行复杂的动作。

2.To demonstrate the concept, the teacher used a rubber band as an example of an elastic body.

为了演示这个概念,老师用橡皮筋作为弹性体的例子。

3.The elastic body of the trampoline allows for high jumps and soft landings.

蹦床的弹性体允许高跳和柔软着陆。

4.When designing toys, engineers often consider the properties of an elastic body to ensure safety and durability.

在设计玩具时,工程师通常会考虑弹性体的特性,以确保安全和耐用性。

5.The scientist studied the behavior of an elastic body to understand how materials deform under stress.

科学家研究了一个弹性体的行为,以了解材料在应力下如何变形。

作文

The concept of an elastic body refers to a material that can deform under stress and return to its original shape when the stress is removed. This property is crucial in various fields, including engineering, physics, and even biology. Understanding how elastic bodies behave allows us to design better products and structures that can withstand forces without permanent deformation.For instance, consider the rubber band, a common example of an elastic body. When you stretch a rubber band, it elongates and changes shape. However, once you release it, the rubber band returns to its original form. This ability to return to the original shape after deformation is what defines an elastic body. In contrast, materials like clay or metal can undergo permanent deformation, which means they do not qualify as elastic.In engineering, the principles of elasticity play a significant role in designing buildings, bridges, and vehicles. Engineers must account for the forces that these structures will encounter, such as wind, weight, and seismic activity. By using elastic bodies in construction, such as steel and reinforced concrete, they ensure that structures can flex and absorb shocks without collapsing.Moreover, in the field of physics, the study of elastic bodies leads to a deeper understanding of wave propagation, vibrations, and energy storage. For example, when a guitar string is plucked, it vibrates as an elastic body, creating sound waves that we hear as music. The tension and elasticity of the string determine the pitch and tone of the sound produced.Biologically, many organisms utilize the properties of elastic bodies for movement and function. For example, tendons and ligaments in the human body are made up of elastic fibers that allow them to stretch and recoil. This elasticity is vital for activities such as running, jumping, and even simple movements like walking. If these structures were rigid, our range of motion would be severely limited, and injuries could become more frequent.In conclusion, the study of elastic bodies is essential across various disciplines. Whether it is in engineering, physics, or biology, understanding how materials deform and recover shapes helps us innovate and improve the designs of everyday objects and complex systems. The versatility of elastic bodies makes them integral to both natural and artificial environments, highlighting the importance of elasticity in our world.

弹性体的概念指的是一种在受力时可以变形,并在去除压力后恢复原形的材料。这一特性在工程、物理甚至生物学等多个领域中至关重要。理解弹性体的行为使我们能够设计出更好的产品和结构,使其能够承受力量而不发生永久性变形。例如,橡皮筋是一个常见的弹性体例子。当你拉伸橡皮筋时,它会延长并改变形状。然而,一旦你松开它,橡皮筋就会恢复到原来的形状。这种在变形后回归原始形状的能力正是定义弹性体的特征。相反,像粘土或金属这样的材料可能会经历永久性变形,这意味着它们不符合弹性的标准。在工程学中,弹性原理在建筑、桥梁和车辆的设计中发挥着重要作用。工程师必须考虑这些结构将遇到的力量,例如风、重量和地震活动。通过在建筑中使用如钢材和钢筋混凝土等弹性体,他们确保结构能够弯曲并吸收冲击而不会倒塌。此外,在物理学领域,研究弹性体有助于深入理解波的传播、振动和能量储存。例如,当吉他弦被拨动时,它作为一个弹性体振动,产生我们听到的音乐声波。弦的张力和弹性决定了产生的声音的音调和音色。在生物学上,许多生物利用弹性体的特性来进行运动和功能。例如,人类身体中的肌腱和韧带由弹性纤维构成,允许它们伸展和回缩。这种弹性对跑步、跳跃甚至简单的行走等活动至关重要。如果这些结构是刚性的,我们的运动范围将受到严重限制,受伤的可能性也会增加。总之,研究弹性体在各个学科中都是必不可少的。无论是在工程、物理还是生物学中,理解材料如何变形和恢复形状有助于我们创新和改善日常物品和复杂系统的设计。弹性体的多样性使其成为自然和人工环境中不可或缺的一部分,突显了弹性在我们世界中的重要性。

相关单词

elastic

elastic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法