chrismation

简明释义

[ˌkrɪzˈmeɪʃən][ˌkrɪzˈmeɪʃən]

n. 搽圣油

英英释义

Chrismation is a Christian sacrament or rite of anointing with chrism, which is consecrated oil, typically performed in conjunction with baptism to signify the receiving of the Holy Spirit.

基督教的一个圣礼或仪式,用神圣的油(chrism)涂抹,通常与洗礼一起进行,以象征接受圣灵。

单词用法

同义词

anointing

涂抹

The chrismation ceremony involves anointing the newly baptized.

涂抹仪式包括为新受洗者涂抹圣油。

confirmation

确认

In some Christian traditions, confirmation is seen as a sacrament of maturity.

在一些基督教传统中,确认被视为成熟的圣礼。

unction

涂油

The priest performed the unction during the healing service.

牧师在治愈仪式上进行了涂油。

反义词

baptism

洗礼

Baptism is often considered the first sacrament in many Christian traditions.

在许多基督教传统中,洗礼通常被视为第一个圣礼。

unordained

未受任命的

He remained unordained despite his extensive theological studies.

尽管他进行了广泛的神学研究,但他仍未受任命。

例句

1.In the liturgy of the Eastern Churches, the post-baptismal anointing is the sacrament of Chrismation (Confirmation).

在东方教会的礼仪中,洗礼后的傅油礼就是傅油(坚振)圣事。

2.In the liturgy of the Eastern Churches, the post-baptismal anointing is the sacrament of Chrismation (Confirmation).

在东方教会的礼仪中,洗礼后的傅油礼就是傅油(坚振)圣事。

3.In the Orthodox Church, chrismation is considered a sacrament that confirms one's faith.

在东正教中,涂油礼被视为确认信仰的圣礼。

4.After the chrismation, the congregation welcomed the new member into the community.

涂油礼之后,教会成员欢迎新成员加入社区。

5.During the baptism ceremony, the priest performed the chrismation to anoint the newly baptized child.

在洗礼仪式中,牧师为新受洗的孩子进行涂油礼以进行祝福。

6.Children receive chrismation shortly after their baptism in many Christian traditions.

在许多基督教传统中,孩子们在洗礼后不久接受涂油礼

7.The oil used in chrismation is believed to be blessed and carries spiritual significance.

涂油礼中使用的油被认为是经过祝福的,具有精神意义。

作文

In many Christian traditions, the sacrament of confirmation is often accompanied by a significant ritual known as chrismation. This term refers to the anointing with holy oil, which symbolizes the sealing of the Holy Spirit upon the individual receiving the sacrament. The practice of chrismation is particularly prominent in Eastern Orthodox and some Catholic churches, where it holds deep theological significance. During this ceremony, the bishop or priest uses a special mixture of olive oil and balsam, known as chrism, to anoint the forehead and other parts of the body of the confirmand. This act not only signifies the individual's commitment to their faith but also represents their reception of divine grace and empowerment to live a Christian life.The origins of chrismation can be traced back to the early Church, where anointing with oil was a common practice associated with healing and consecration. In the Old Testament, we see numerous instances of anointing, such as when prophets and kings were set apart for their divine missions. This historical context enriches the understanding of chrismation as it connects the new covenant established by Christ with the ancient traditions of the Jewish faith.In the Eastern Orthodox tradition, chrismation is typically administered immediately after baptism, emphasizing the unity of these two sacraments. The belief is that through baptism, one is cleansed of original sin, and through chrismation, one is empowered by the Holy Spirit to live out their faith actively. This duality reflects the holistic nature of Christian initiation, where both water and oil play crucial roles in the spiritual journey of a believer.Moreover, chrismation is not merely a ceremonial act; it carries profound implications for the individual’s life within the church community. It marks the beginning of a new chapter, as the newly confirmed person is called to participate fully in the life of the church, including receiving the Eucharist. The anointing serves as a reminder of the responsibilities that come with being a member of the body of Christ. It is a call to service, love, and witness in the world.The theological dimensions of chrismation are also worth exploring. The oil used in the anointing is believed to be infused with the Holy Spirit, signifying God’s presence and action in the life of the believer. This belief reinforces the idea that the Holy Spirit is not just a distant concept but an active force that empowers Christians to fulfill their vocation. The anointing creates a connection between the individual and the larger church, reminding them that they are part of a community that transcends time and space.In conclusion, chrismation is a rich and multifaceted sacrament that plays a vital role in the Christian faith, particularly within the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic traditions. It serves as a powerful reminder of the believer's identity in Christ, the importance of community, and the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit in the life of every Christian. Understanding chrismation helps deepen one's appreciation for the sacramental life of the church and the transformative power of God's grace. As believers, embracing this sacrament means committing to live out the implications of our faith, empowered by the Holy Spirit to share the love of Christ with the world.

在许多基督教传统中,坚信圣礼通常伴随着一个重要的仪式,称为chrismation。这个术语指的是用圣油进行的涂抹,象征着在接受圣礼的个人身上封印圣灵的降临。chrismation这一实践在东正教和一些天主教教堂中特别突出,具有深刻的神学意义。在这一仪式中,主教或神父使用一种特殊的橄榄油和香脂的混合物,称为基督油(chrism),对确认者的额头和身体其他部分进行涂抹。这一行为不仅象征着个人对信仰的承诺,同时也代表着他们接受了神圣的恩典,并获得了过基督徒生活的能力。chrismation的起源可以追溯到早期教会,当时用油涂抹是一种与治愈和奉献相关的常见做法。在旧约中,我们看到许多涂抹的实例,例如先知和国王被分别出来履行他们的神圣使命。这一历史背景丰富了对chrismation的理解,因为它将基督所建立的新约与犹太信仰的古老传统联系起来。在东正教传统中,chrismation通常在洗礼后立即施行,强调这两个圣礼的统一。信仰认为,通过洗礼,人们得以洗净原罪,而通过chrismation,人们获得了圣灵的能力,以积极地生活出他们的信仰。这种二元性反映了基督教入门的整体性,其中水和油在信徒的灵性旅程中扮演着重要角色。此外,chrismation不仅仅是一个仪式行为;它对个人在教会社区中的生活具有深远的影响。它标志着新篇章的开始,因为新确认的人被召唤全面参与教会的生活,包括领受圣餐。涂抹作为提醒,表明成为基督身体一部分所带来的责任。这是对服务、爱的呼召,以及在世界上作见证的号召。chrismation的神学维度同样值得探讨。用于涂抹的油被认为注入了圣灵,象征着神在信徒生命中的存在和行动。这一信念强化了圣灵不仅是一个遥远的概念,而是一个积极的力量,使基督徒能够实现他们的使命。涂抹创造了个人与更大教会之间的联系,提醒他们自己是一个超越时间和空间的共同体的一部分。总之,chrismation是一个丰富而多面的圣礼,在基督教信仰中,特别是在东正教和天主教传统中,发挥着至关重要的作用。它作为信徒在基督里身份的有力提醒,强调了社区的重要性,以及圣灵在每个基督徒生活中的持续工作。理解chrismation有助于加深对教会圣礼生活的欣赏,以及神恩典的变革力量。作为信徒,拥抱这一圣礼意味着承诺活出我们信仰的含义,靠着圣灵的能力,将基督的爱分享给世界。