centrifugal supercharger

简明释义

离心式增压器

英英释义

A centrifugal supercharger is a type of mechanical device that increases the pressure and density of air entering an internal combustion engine by using a rotating impeller to create a centrifugal force.

离心增压器是一种机械装置,通过使用旋转的叶轮产生离心力,增加进入内燃机的空气的压力和密度。

例句

1.Installing a centrifugal supercharger can significantly enhance the acceleration of your vehicle.

安装一个离心增压器可以显著提高你车辆的加速性能。

2.With a centrifugal supercharger, you can achieve higher horsepower without sacrificing fuel efficiency.

使用离心增压器,你可以在不牺牲燃油效率的情况下获得更高的马力。

3.The car's engine is equipped with a centrifugal supercharger to boost its power output.

这辆车的发动机配备了一个离心增压器来提升其功率输出。

4.Many performance enthusiasts prefer a centrifugal supercharger for its efficiency at high RPMs.

许多性能爱好者更喜欢使用离心增压器,因为它在高转速下效率更高。

5.The centrifugal supercharger is designed to compress air and increase engine efficiency.

这个离心增压器旨在压缩空气并提高发动机效率。

作文

In the world of automotive engineering, performance and efficiency are paramount. One of the key components that can significantly enhance an engine's performance is the centrifugal supercharger. A centrifugal supercharger is a type of mechanical device that increases the pressure or density of air supplied to an internal combustion engine. By forcing more air into the engine, it allows for more fuel to be burned, which in turn increases power output. This technology has been widely adopted in various applications, from racing cars to everyday vehicles, due to its ability to deliver significant horsepower gains without compromising engine reliability.The operation of a centrifugal supercharger is based on the principles of centrifugal force. It utilizes a rotating impeller to draw in air and then compresses it before sending it into the engine's intake manifold. This process not only increases the volume of air entering the engine but also raises its temperature. To mitigate the effects of this temperature increase, many systems incorporate intercoolers, which cool the compressed air before it enters the combustion chamber.One of the advantages of using a centrifugal supercharger is its relatively compact size compared to other types of superchargers, such as roots-type superchargers. This compactness allows for easier installation in a variety of engine layouts and configurations. Additionally, centrifugal superchargers are known for their efficiency at higher RPMs, making them particularly effective for performance-oriented applications where high-speed operation is crucial.However, like any technological solution, there are trade-offs associated with centrifugal superchargers. While they excel in high-RPM situations, they may not provide as much low-end torque as other supercharging options. This characteristic can make them less suitable for certain types of vehicles, particularly those designed for towing or off-road use, where low-end power is essential.The installation of a centrifugal supercharger typically requires modifications to the engine and exhaust system, as well as potential upgrades to the fuel delivery system. These modifications ensure that the engine can handle the increased airflow and fuel requirements resulting from the added boost. As a result, vehicle owners considering this upgrade should consult with professionals who specialize in performance tuning to achieve optimal results.In conclusion, the centrifugal supercharger represents a sophisticated solution for enhancing engine performance. Its ability to increase airflow and power output makes it a popular choice among automotive enthusiasts and manufacturers alike. While there are considerations regarding installation and compatibility, the benefits of improved performance often outweigh the challenges. As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even more efficient and powerful designs of centrifugal superchargers in the future, further pushing the boundaries of automotive performance.

在汽车工程的世界中,性能和效率至关重要。能显著提高发动机性能的关键组件之一是离心增压器离心增压器是一种机械装置,用于提高供给内燃机的空气的压力或密度。通过将更多的空气强制送入发动机,它允许燃烧更多的燃料,从而增加功率输出。这项技术已广泛应用于各种场合,从赛车到日常车辆,因其能够在不妨碍发动机可靠性的情况下提供显著的马力提升。离心增压器的工作原理基于离心力的原理。它利用旋转的叶轮吸入空气,然后在将其压缩后送入发动机的进气歧管。这个过程不仅增加了进入发动机的空气体积,还提高了其温度。为了减轻这种温度升高的影响,许多系统会配备中冷器,以在压缩空气进入燃烧室之前对其进行冷却。使用离心增压器的一个优点是与其他类型的增压器(如罗茨增压器)相比,其相对紧凑的尺寸。这种紧凑性使得在各种发动机布局和配置中更容易安装。此外,离心增压器在高转速下的效率较高,使其在对性能要求较高的应用中尤为有效。然而,与任何技术解决方案一样,离心增压器也存在权衡。虽然它们在高转速情况下表现出色,但在低转速扭矩方面可能不如其他增压选项。这一特性可能使它们不太适合某些类型的车辆,特别是那些设计用于拖曳或越野使用的车辆,因为低转速功率至关重要。安装离心增压器通常需要对发动机和排气系统进行改装,以及对燃油供给系统进行潜在升级。这些改装确保发动机能够处理由于增加的增压而导致的空气流量和燃料需求的增加。因此,考虑这一升级的车辆所有者应咨询专业的性能调校专家,以实现最佳效果。总之,离心增压器代表了一种增强发动机性能的复杂解决方案。其增加空气流量和功率输出的能力使其成为汽车爱好者和制造商的热门选择。尽管在安装和兼容性方面存在一些考虑因素,但改善性能的好处往往超过了挑战。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待未来出现更高效、更强大的离心增压器设计,进一步推动汽车性能的极限。

相关单词

centrifugal

centrifugal详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

supercharger

supercharger详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法