basin

简明释义

英[ˈbeɪs(ə)n]美[ˈbeɪsn]

n. 盆；洗涤槽；流域；盆地，海盆；内港，内湾

【名】 （Basin）（俄）巴辛，（法）巴赞（人名）

复 数 b a s i n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The giant freshwater Mekong River stingray is just one of many mega fish species that could be threatened by dam-building plans in the Mekong River Basin.

湄公河流域的筑坝计划将会威胁到很多巨型鱼类，这种巨型淡水黄貂鱼只是其中一种。

2.If we know around how old the Basin is, I'm not sure that's reason enough to go to the Moon again.

如果我们知道盆地的年龄，我不确定这是否足以成为再次登月的理由。

3.The Hellas Basin, which measures some 3,000 kilometers across and has a floor that lies nearly 9 kilometers below the basin's rim, is another candidate for an ancient Martian sea.

赫拉斯盆地是古老火星海洋位置的另一个候选地点，据测量，其跨度大约为3000公里，并且其底部位于盆地边缘下方接近9公里的位置。

4.One of the first water clocks was a basin with a small hole near the bottom through which the water dripped out.

最早的水钟之一是一个在底部附近有小洞的水盆，水从这个洞里滴出来。

5.We were given a basin of water to wash our hands in.

我们得到了一盆水洗手。

6.The water in the basin is spilling over, but there is no one in the washroom.

洗脸盆里的水都溢出来了，但盥洗室里一个人也没有。

7.When this inland sea retreated, Hamilton hypothesizes, the Amazon dolphins remained in the river basin, evolving into striking creatures.

哈密尔顿推测，当这片内陆海退去，亚马逊河豚在流域留了下来，逐渐进化为一种恐怖动物。

8.The large basin in the park collects rainwater for irrigation.

公园里的大水池收集雨水用于灌溉。

9.The mountain basin is known for its stunning views.

这个山谷盆地以其壮丽的景色而闻名。

10.He placed the dirty dishes in the basin to soak them.

他把脏碗碟放进盆子里浸泡。

11.She filled the basin with warm water for washing her hands.

她用温水填满了洗手盆以洗手。

12.After the storm, the basin was filled with water.

暴风雨过后，盆地里充满了水。

作文

The world is filled with various geographical features, and one of the most significant among them is the basin (盆地). A basin is a natural depression in the Earth's surface that typically collects water. These formations can vary in size from small hollows to vast areas that cover thousands of square miles. Understanding the importance of basins is essential for both environmental science and geography. Firstly, basins play a crucial role in the hydrological cycle. They act as natural reservoirs where rainwater accumulates, which can then be used by various ecosystems. For example, the Amazon River basin (亚马逊河流域) is not only home to an incredible diversity of flora and fauna but also serves as a vital water source for millions of people. The health of these basins directly impacts the surrounding environment and human life.Moreover, basins are often rich in resources. Many major cities are built around river basins, as they provide fertile land for agriculture and access to water for drinking and sanitation. The Nile River basin (尼罗河流域), for instance, has supported civilizations for thousands of years due to its ability to sustain crops and provide a means of transport. This highlights how basins have historically been centers of human development and culture.In addition to their ecological and economic importance, basins also influence climate patterns. Areas within a basin can experience different weather conditions compared to surrounding regions. For instance, the Great Basin (大盆地) in the United States has a unique climate that influences local vegetation and wildlife. Understanding these climatic differences is vital for effective environmental management and conservation efforts.However, basins are not without their challenges. Many are facing threats from pollution, climate change, and urbanization. As populations grow, the demand for water increases, leading to over-extraction and degradation of these vital ecosystems. The Aral Sea basin (阿拉尔海流域) is a tragic example of how mismanagement can lead to ecological disaster, where excessive irrigation has caused the sea to shrink dramatically, impacting local communities and wildlife.To address these issues, it is imperative that we adopt sustainable practices that protect our basins. Conservation efforts, such as reforestation and pollution control, can help restore the health of these areas. Additionally, education and awareness about the importance of basins can encourage communities to take action in preserving their natural resources.In conclusion, basins are more than just geographical features; they are critical components of our ecosystem and human civilization. Their role in the hydrological cycle, resource availability, and climate regulation cannot be overstated. As we face environmental challenges, it is essential to recognize the significance of basins and work towards their protection for future generations. By doing so, we ensure that these vital areas continue to support both nature and humanity.

世界上充满了各种地理特征，其中最重要的之一就是盆地。盆地是地球表面的一种自然凹陷，通常用于收集水。这些地貌的大小可以从小洼地到覆盖数千平方英里的广阔区域不等。理解盆地的重要性对于环境科学和地理学都是至关重要的。首先，盆地在水文循环中发挥着关键作用。它们充当自然水库，雨水在这里积累，然后供各种生态系统使用。例如，亚马逊河盆地不仅是令人难以置信的植物和动物多样性的家园，而且还是数百万人的重要水源。这些盆地的健康直接影响到周围环境和人类生活。此外，盆地通常富含资源。许多主要城市建在河流盆地附近，因为它们提供肥沃的土地用于农业，并为饮用水和卫生设施提供水源。例如，尼罗河盆地支持了数千年的文明，因为它能够维持作物生长并提供运输手段。这突显了盆地在历史上如何成为人类发展和文化的中心。除了生态和经济的重要性，盆地还影响气候模式。盆地内的地区可能会经历与周围地区不同的天气条件。例如，美国的大盆地拥有独特的气候，这影响了当地的植被和野生动物。理解这些气候差异对有效的环境管理和保护工作至关重要。然而，盆地也面临着挑战。许多盆地正受到污染、气候变化和城市化的威胁。随着人口增长，对水的需求增加，导致过度开采和这些重要生态系统的退化。阿拉尔海盆地是一个悲惨的例子，说明了管理不善如何导致生态灾难，过度灌溉使海洋急剧缩小，影响了当地社区和野生动物。为了解决这些问题，我们必须采用可持续的做法来保护我们的盆地。如再造林和污染控制等保护措施可以帮助恢复这些地区的健康。此外，关于盆地重要性的教育和意识可以鼓励社区采取行动保护他们的自然资源。总之，盆地不仅仅是地理特征；它们是我们生态系统和人类文明的重要组成部分。它们在水文循环、资源可用性和气候调节中的作用不可低估。随着我们面临环境挑战，认识到盆地的重要性并致力于保护它们是至关重要的。这样做，我们可以确保这些重要区域继续支持自然和人类，为后代创造良好的环境。