purdah

简明释义

[ˈpɜːdə][ˈpɜːrdə]

n. 帷幕;窗帘;深闺制度;隔离状态

英英释义

A practice among some Muslim and Hindu communities involving the seclusion of women from public observation, often by means of clothing or physical barriers.

一些穆斯林和印度教社区中,女性与公众隔离的做法,通常通过衣物或物理障碍实现。

The state of being in seclusion or privacy, particularly for women.

处于隐居或私密状态,特别是针对女性。

单词用法

observe purdah

遵守purdah

enforce purdah

实施purdah

purdah system

purdah制度

purdah practices

purdah实践

women in purdah

处于purdah中的女性

cultural purdah

文化purdah

同义词

veil

面纱

Women in some cultures wear a veil as a sign of modesty.

一些文化中的女性佩戴面纱以示谦逊。

burqa

布卡

The burqa is often associated with certain interpretations of Islamic dress codes.

布卡通常与对伊斯兰着装规范的某些解释有关。

hijab

头巾

Many Muslim women choose to wear a hijab for personal or religious reasons.

许多穆斯林女性选择佩戴头巾出于个人或宗教原因。

seclusion

隐居

Seclusion can be a choice for some women seeking privacy and peace.

隐居对于一些寻求隐私和宁静的女性来说是一种选择。

反义词

liberty

自由

The country values liberty and ensures that all citizens can express themselves freely.

这个国家重视自由,确保所有公民能够自由表达自己。

openness

开放

In a society that promotes openness, everyone is encouraged to share their thoughts and ideas.

在一个提倡开放的社会中,每个人都被鼓励分享他们的想法和观点。

publicity

公开

Publicity is essential for businesses to reach a wider audience and grow.

公开对于企业接触更广泛的受众和发展至关重要。

例句

1.Hinterland of the snowy plateau, the Brahmaputra side, as if the possession of rural school girls in purdah, poetic beauty, charming, like a dream.

在雪域高原腹地,雅鲁藏布江边,派乡犹如藏在深闺的少女,诗一般美丽、梦一样迷人。

2.This is a sign of my economic status: I don't have to work. It is middle and lower-class women who do not get to observe purdah in this way.

但这恰好是我经济地位的标志:,我不需要工作,只有中下阶层的女人,才像这样不遵守深闺的习俗。

3.Purdah is strictly observed by many women in rural areas of Pakistan, including the majority-Pashtun northern belt bordering Afghanistan.

在巴基斯坦的农村地区,包括与阿富汗接壤的普什图北部地区,女人们都严格地遵守着Purdah的传统。

4.Reflect with that setting sun according to the sparse tree red purdah!

依稀的树影,跟那夕阳映红的帷幕!

5.Purdah first cold Kam open trunk, jade chopsticks slightly wet red cheek.

深闺乍冷鉴开箧,玉箸微微湿红颊。

6.Wives could be kept in purdah by jealous, fearful husbands.

妻子可能会被生心猜忌,担心的丈夫限制于深闺中。

7.Women living nearby said the women of the Khans' house lived in complete purdah, or separation from men, and did not socialize or visit other homes.

居住在附近的妇女们说,汗家的女人们足不出户,和男人们不在一起。没有社交活动或者拜访的邻居。

8.She felt empowered by her choice to wear the purdah as a form of self-expression.

她觉得选择穿着帷幕是一种自我表达的方式,使她感到自信。

9.During the wedding ceremony, the bride was in full purdah to symbolize her transition.

在婚礼仪式上,新娘全身处于帷幕之中,以象征她的转变。

10.The concept of purdah is often misunderstood in modern society.

在现代社会中,帷幕的概念常常被误解。

11.The practice of purdah can vary greatly between different communities.

不同社区之间的帷幕习俗差异很大。

12.In some cultures, women observe purdah to maintain modesty and privacy.

在一些文化中,女性遵循帷幕以保持端庄和隐私。

作文

The concept of purdah is deeply rooted in various cultures, particularly within South Asian societies. It refers to the practice of female seclusion and modesty, often involving the covering of women's bodies and faces in public spaces. This tradition has historical, social, and religious dimensions that have evolved over time. purdah serves as a cultural symbol, representing both the protection of women and the enforcement of patriarchal norms. In many cases, it is seen as a way to preserve family honor and maintain societal order. However, the implications of purdah are complex and can vary significantly from one community to another.In traditional contexts, purdah is practiced by women who wear garments such as the burqa or hijab, which cover their bodies and hair. These garments are not merely clothing; they embody a set of beliefs about femininity, morality, and respectability. While some women embrace purdah as a personal choice and a form of empowerment, others view it as a restriction imposed upon them by societal expectations. This duality highlights the ongoing debate surrounding women's rights and autonomy in regions where purdah is prevalent.The practice of purdah has been challenged by modernity and globalization. As education and employment opportunities for women have increased, many have begun to question the necessity of such practices. Feminist movements across the globe advocate for women's freedom to choose how they present themselves, whether that means adhering to purdah or rejecting it entirely. In urban areas, the visibility of women without purdah has become more common, reflecting a shift in attitudes towards gender roles.However, the conversation around purdah is not limited to its physical manifestations. It also encompasses discussions about the psychological and emotional impacts on women who live under these social constraints. For some, purdah may provide a sense of security and identity, while for others, it can lead to feelings of confinement and oppression. The intersectionality of race, class, and religion plays a crucial role in shaping individual experiences with purdah. Women from different backgrounds may have varying perspectives on its significance and implications.In contemporary discourse, purdah is often examined through the lens of human rights. Activists argue that the choice to wear or not wear purdah should be respected as a fundamental aspect of personal freedom. They emphasize the importance of agency, advocating for an environment where women can make informed decisions about their attire without fear of judgment or reprisal. This perspective aligns with broader movements aimed at promoting gender equality and dismantling systemic oppression.In conclusion, purdah is a multifaceted concept that reflects the complexities of culture, gender, and power dynamics. Understanding its implications requires a nuanced approach that considers the diverse experiences of women who navigate these traditions. As society continues to evolve, the dialogue surrounding purdah will undoubtedly persist, challenging us to rethink our assumptions about modesty, identity, and freedom. Ultimately, the goal should be to empower women to define their own paths, whether that includes embracing purdah or choosing to reject it altogether.

purdah”这一概念根深蒂固于各种文化中,特别是在南亚社会。它指的是女性隔离和谦逊的实践,通常涉及在公共场合遮盖女性的身体和面部。这一传统具有历史、社会和宗教的维度,随着时间的推移而不断演变。“purdah”作为一种文化象征,代表着对女性的保护以及对父权制规范的执行。在许多情况下,它被视为维护家庭荣誉和维持社会秩序的一种方式。然而,“purdah”的含义是复杂的,并且在不同社区之间可能有显著差异。在传统背景下,“purdah”是由穿着如布尔卡或头巾等服装的女性所实践,这些服装遮盖她们的身体和头发。这些服装不仅仅是衣物;它们体现了一套关于女性气质、道德和体面的信仰。虽然一些女性将“purdah”视为个人选择和一种赋权形式,但另一些人则认为这是社会期望强加于她们的限制。这种二元性突显了围绕女性权利和自主权的持续辩论,在“purdah”盛行的地区尤其如此。随着现代化和全球化的发展,“purdah”的实践受到了挑战。随着女性教育和就业机会的增加,许多人开始质疑这种实践的必要性。全球的女性主义运动倡导女性自由选择如何展示自己,无论是遵循“purdah”还是完全拒绝它。在城市地区,没有“purdah”的女性的可见性变得更加普遍,反映了对性别角色态度的转变。然而,围绕“purdah”的讨论并不限于其物理表现。它还包括对生活在这些社会约束下的女性心理和情感影响的讨论。对于一些人来说,“purdah”可能提供了一种安全感和身份认同,而对于另一些人来说,它可能导致被限制和压迫的感觉。种族、阶级和宗教的交叉性在塑造女性与“purdah”之间的个体经历中发挥着至关重要的作用。来自不同背景的女性可能对其意义和影响有不同的看法。在当代话语中,“purdah”常常通过人权的视角进行审视。活动人士认为,穿戴或不穿“purdah”的选择应该被尊重,作为个人自由的基本方面。他们强调代理权的重要性,倡导创造一个环境,让女性能够在没有评判或报复恐惧的情况下做出有关自己服装的知情决定。这一观点与旨在促进性别平等和拆除系统性压迫的更广泛运动相一致。总之,“purdah”是一个多面的概念,反映了文化、性别和权力动态的复杂性。理解其含义需要一种细致入微的方法,考虑到在这些传统中游走的女性的多样化经历。随着社会的不断发展,围绕“purdah”的对话无疑会持续,挑战我们重新思考对谦逊、身份和自由的假设。最终,目标应该是赋予女性定义自己的道路的能力,无论这包括拥抱“purdah”还是选择完全拒绝它。