axle load

简明释义

车轴负载

英英释义

例句

1.Heavy machinery often requires a specific axle load to function properly.

重型机械通常需要特定的轴载荷才能正常运作。

2.Before the journey, we calculated the axle load to avoid any potential damage to the vehicle.

在旅程开始之前，我们计算了轴载荷以避免对车辆造成任何潜在损害。

3.The bridge has a maximum axle load that vehicles must adhere to.

这座桥有一个最大轴载荷，车辆必须遵守。

4.Monitoring the axle load is essential for maintaining the longevity of the tires.

监控轴载荷对于延长轮胎寿命至关重要。

5.The truck's axle load must not exceed the legal limit to ensure safety on the road.

卡车的轴载荷不得超过法律限制，以确保道路安全。

作文

The term axle load refers to the weight that is transmitted through an axle of a vehicle or structure. It is a critical factor in the design and operation of various types of vehicles, particularly heavy-duty trucks and trains. Understanding axle load is essential for ensuring safety, efficiency, and compliance with regulations. In this essay, we will explore the importance of axle load in transportation, its impact on infrastructure, and how it relates to vehicle performance.First and foremost, the concept of axle load plays a significant role in the transportation industry. Vehicles are designed to carry specific loads, and the axle load is a key determinant of how much weight can be safely transported. For instance, if a truck exceeds its axle load limit, it can lead to increased wear and tear on the vehicle, reduced fuel efficiency, and potential safety hazards. This is why regulations often dictate maximum axle load limits for different vehicle types, ensuring that they operate within safe parameters.Moreover, the axle load affects the infrastructure that supports transportation systems. Roads, bridges, and railways are all constructed with specific axle load limits in mind. When vehicles exceed these limits, it can lead to structural damage, increased maintenance costs, and even catastrophic failures. For example, many roadways are designed to withstand a certain amount of axle load, and exceeding this can result in potholes and other forms of deterioration. Therefore, understanding and adhering to axle load regulations is crucial for maintaining the integrity of our transportation infrastructure.In addition to safety and infrastructure concerns, axle load also influences vehicle performance. The distribution of weight across axles affects handling, braking, and overall stability. A vehicle with an uneven axle load may experience difficulty in maneuvering, which can be particularly dangerous in adverse weather conditions. Furthermore, the suspension system of a vehicle is designed to handle a specific axle load, and exceeding this can lead to a compromised ride quality and increased likelihood of accidents.To illustrate the significance of axle load, consider the case of commercial trucking. Trucking companies must carefully calculate the axle load of their vehicles to ensure compliance with state and federal regulations. They often use specialized equipment to measure the weight distributed across each axle before embarking on a journey. This practice not only helps to avoid penalties but also promotes safer driving conditions and reduces the risk of damaging roadways.In conclusion, the term axle load is vital in the context of transportation and infrastructure. It encompasses the weight carried by a vehicle's axle, influencing safety, regulatory compliance, and vehicle performance. By understanding the implications of axle load, stakeholders in the transportation sector can make informed decisions that enhance safety and efficiency. As we continue to develop our transportation systems, it is imperative that we pay close attention to axle load and its impact on our roads, bridges, and vehicles.

“axle load”一词指的是通过车辆或结构的轴传递的重量。这是各种类型车辆设计和操作中的一个关键因素，特别是重型卡车和火车。理解axle load对于确保安全、效率以及遵守法规至关重要。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨axle load在运输中的重要性，它对基础设施的影响，以及它与车辆性能的关系。首先，axle load的概念在运输行业中扮演着重要角色。车辆被设计为承载特定负载，而axle load是安全运输的关键决定因素。例如，如果一辆卡车超过其axle load限制，可能会导致车辆的磨损加剧、燃油效率降低以及潜在的安全隐患。这就是为什么法规通常规定不同车辆类型的最大axle load限制，以确保它们在安全参数内运行。此外，axle load还影响支持运输系统的基础设施。道路、桥梁和铁路都是根据特定的axle load限制进行建造的。当车辆超过这些限制时，可能导致结构损坏、维护成本增加，甚至发生灾难性故障。例如，许多道路的设计能够承受一定量的axle load，而超出这一限制可能导致坑洼和其他形式的退化。因此，理解并遵守axle load法规对于维护我们运输基础设施的完整性至关重要。除了安全和基础设施问题，axle load还影响车辆性能。轴上的重量分布影响操控、制动和整体稳定性。具有不均匀axle load的车辆可能在机动性方面遇到困难，这在恶劣天气条件下尤其危险。此外，车辆的悬挂系统设计用于处理特定的axle load，超过这一限制可能导致乘坐质量下降和事故风险增加。为了说明axle load的重要性，可以考虑商业卡车运输的案例。卡车公司必须仔细计算其车辆的axle load以确保遵守州和联邦法规。他们经常使用专门设备在出发前测量每个轴上分布的重量。这种做法不仅有助于避免处罚，还促进了更安全的驾驶条件，并减少了损坏道路的风险。总之，axle load一词在运输和基础设施的背景下至关重要。它涵盖了由车辆的轴承载的重量，影响安全、合规性和车辆性能。通过理解axle load的含义，运输行业的利益相关者可以做出明智的决策，从而提高安全性和效率。随着我们继续发展运输系统，密切关注axle load及其对我们道路、桥梁和车辆的影响是至关重要的。