anchor windlass

简明释义

起锚绞盘

英英释义

例句

1.The crew operated the anchor windlass to drop the anchor into the water.

船员操作锚机将锚放入水中。

2.The anchor windlass malfunctioned, causing the anchor to drag along the seabed.

锚机故障，导致锚在海床上拖动。

3.During the storm, the captain ordered the team to secure the anchor windlass to prevent damage.

在风暴期间，船长命令团队固定锚机以防止损坏。

4.Before setting sail, we must ensure that the anchor windlass is functioning properly.

在起航之前，我们必须确保锚机正常工作。

5.We need to lubricate the anchor windlass to ensure smooth operation.

我们需要给锚机加油，以确保其顺利运行。

作文

The importance of the marine industry cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in global trade and transportation. One essential component of many vessels is the anchor windlass, a mechanical device used to raise and lower the anchor. The anchor windlass is typically located on the deck of a ship and is powered either manually or by electric or hydraulic systems. Understanding how this device works is vital for anyone involved in maritime operations.The primary function of the anchor windlass is to facilitate the anchoring process. When a ship arrives at its destination, the crew must drop the anchor to secure the vessel in place. This is where the anchor windlass comes into play. It operates a chain or rope that is connected to the anchor. By rotating the windlass, the crew can either release the anchor into the water or retrieve it back onto the ship when it is time to depart.There are various types of anchor windlasses, each designed for different types of vessels and anchoring systems. For example, some ships may use a vertical anchor windlass, which allows for a more compact design, while others may utilize a horizontal model that provides greater power efficiency. Regardless of the type, all anchor windlasses share the same basic principle of operation: they convert rotational motion into linear motion to move the anchor chain or rope.The efficiency of the anchor windlass is critical for the safety and operation of the vessel. A malfunctioning windlass can lead to dangerous situations, such as the anchor not holding properly or becoming entangled. Regular maintenance and inspections are necessary to ensure that the anchor windlass is functioning correctly. This includes checking the gears, lubricating moving parts, and ensuring that the electrical or hydraulic systems are in good working order.In addition to its mechanical function, the anchor windlass also has a significant impact on the overall design and layout of the ship. The placement of the windlass must take into account factors such as weight distribution, accessibility for the crew, and the routing of the anchor chain. Ship designers must carefully consider these elements to create a safe and efficient working environment.Furthermore, the anchor windlass is often equipped with safety features to prevent accidents. These may include automatic braking systems, overload protection, and emergency stop switches. Educating the crew about the proper use and safety precautions related to the anchor windlass is essential in preventing mishaps during anchoring operations.In conclusion, the anchor windlass is an indispensable tool in the maritime industry, ensuring that ships can anchor safely and efficiently. Its design and functionality are critical to the smooth operation of a vessel. By understanding the workings of the anchor windlass, crew members can better appreciate its importance and ensure that it is maintained properly. As the marine industry continues to evolve, advancements in anchor windlass technology will likely enhance the safety and efficiency of anchoring operations, further underscoring the significance of this vital piece of equipment.

海洋产业的重要性不容小觑，因为它在全球贸易和运输中发挥着至关重要的作用。许多船只的一个基本组成部分是锚机，这是一种用于升降锚的机械装置。锚机通常位于船只的甲板上，可以手动或通过电力或液压系统驱动。理解这个装置的工作原理对于任何参与海事操作的人来说都是至关重要的。锚机的主要功能是促进锚泊过程。当船只到达目的地时，船员必须放下锚以确保船只固定在适当位置。这就是锚机发挥作用的地方。它操作与锚相连的链条或绳索。通过旋转锚机，船员可以释放锚入水中，或者在离开时将其收回船上。有各种类型的锚机，每种类型都设计用于不同类型的船只和锚泊系统。例如，一些船只可能使用垂直锚机，这种设计允许更紧凑的结构，而其他船只可能采用水平模型，以提供更大的功率效率。尽管类型不同，所有锚机共享同样的基本操作原理：它们将旋转运动转换为线性运动，以移动锚链或绳索。锚机的效率对船只的安全和操作至关重要。故障的锚机可能导致危险情况，例如锚无法正确固定或缠绕。定期维护和检查是必要的，以确保锚机正常运行。这包括检查齿轮、润滑活动部件，以及确保电气或液压系统处于良好工作状态。除了机械功能外，锚机还对船只的整体设计和布局产生重大影响。锚机的放置必须考虑诸如重量分布、船员的可及性以及锚链的布线等因素。船舶设计师必须仔细考虑这些元素，以创建一个安全高效的工作环境。此外，锚机通常配备安全功能以防止事故。这些可能包括自动制动系统、过载保护和紧急停止开关。教育船员有关锚机的正确使用和安全预防措施，对于防止锚泊操作中的意外至关重要。总之，锚机是海洋产业中不可或缺的工具，确保船只能够安全有效地锚泊。它的设计和功能对船只的顺利操作至关重要。通过了解锚机的工作原理，船员可以更好地欣赏其重要性，并确保其得到妥善维护。随着海洋产业的不断发展，锚机技术的进步可能会提高锚泊操作的安全性和效率，进一步强调这一关键设备的重要性。