gross salvage value

简明释义

总残值

英英释义

例句

1.The accountant included the gross salvage value in the asset valuation report.

会计在资产评估报告中包含了残值总额。

2.To determine the depreciation, we must first know the gross salvage value of the equipment.

要确定折旧，我们必须首先知道设备的残值总额。

3.The company estimated the gross salvage value of the old machinery to be $10,000.

公司估计旧机器的残值总额为10,000美元。

4.After five years, the gross salvage value of the vehicle was calculated at $5,000.

经过五年，该车辆的残值总额被计算为5,000美元。

5.Investors need to consider the gross salvage value when assessing the profitability of a project.

投资者在评估项目的盈利能力时需要考虑残值总额。

作文

The concept of gross salvage value is crucial in various fields, particularly in finance and accounting. It refers to the estimated residual value of an asset at the end of its useful life before any deductions for costs associated with its disposal. Understanding this term is essential for businesses as it helps in making informed decisions regarding asset management and investment. To illustrate, let’s consider a manufacturing company that invests in machinery. When the company purchases a machine, it will have an initial cost. Over time, as the machine is used, it will depreciate in value. However, at the end of its operational life, the machine may still hold some value, which is the gross salvage value. This value can come from selling the machine as scrap or repurposing parts of it for other uses.Calculating the gross salvage value is important for companies when they are preparing financial statements. It affects the overall depreciation expense that the company reports, which in turn impacts net income. If a company underestimates the gross salvage value, it may overstate its depreciation expense, leading to lower reported profits. Conversely, overestimating it could lead to inflated profit figures, which might mislead stakeholders.In addition to financial reporting, the gross salvage value also plays a role in project evaluation and capital budgeting. When a business is considering investing in a new project or asset, it must evaluate the potential returns. This includes not only the cash flows generated during the asset's life but also the expected gross salvage value at the end of its useful life. By incorporating this value into their calculations, businesses can better assess the viability of their investments.Furthermore, understanding the gross salvage value can help companies make better decisions regarding maintenance and upgrades. For instance, if a machine is nearing the end of its useful life, a company may weigh the costs of repairing it against the expected gross salvage value. If the repair costs are high and the expected salvage value is low, it may be more prudent to invest in a new machine rather than prolonging the life of the old one.In conclusion, the gross salvage value is a significant term that impacts various aspects of business operations, from financial reporting to investment decisions. Companies that accurately calculate and understand this value can enhance their asset management strategies, make informed financial decisions, and ultimately improve their bottom line. As such, the gross salvage value should not be overlooked by business professionals, as it serves as a key component in evaluating the true worth of an asset over its entire lifecycle.

“毛残值”这个概念在各个领域都至关重要，尤其是在财务和会计方面。它指的是资产在其使用寿命结束时的估计残余价值，未扣除与其处置相关的费用。理解这个术语对企业至关重要，因为它有助于做出有关资产管理和投资的明智决策。为了说明这一点，让我们考虑一家制造公司投资于机器。当公司购买一台机器时，它将有一个初始成本。随着时间的推移，随着机器的使用，其价值将贬值。然而，在其运营寿命结束时，机器可能仍然具有一定的价值，这就是“毛残值”。这个价值可以来自将机器作为废料出售或将其部分重新利用于其他用途。计算“毛残值”对于公司在准备财务报表时非常重要。它影响公司报告的整体折旧费用，进而影响净收入。如果公司低估了“毛残值”，可能会高估其折旧费用，导致报告的利润降低。相反，高估可能导致利润数字膨胀，从而误导利益相关者。除了财务报告外，“毛残值”在项目评估和资本预算中也起着重要作用。当企业考虑投资新项目或资产时，必须评估潜在的回报。这不仅包括资产生命周期内产生的现金流，还包括预期的“毛残值”。通过将该价值纳入计算，企业可以更好地评估其投资的可行性。此外，理解“毛残值”可以帮助公司在维护和升级方面做出更好的决策。例如，如果一台机器接近其使用寿命的末尾，公司可能会权衡修理成本与预计的“毛残值”。如果修理成本很高，而预期的残值很低，那么投资新机器而不是延长旧机器的使用寿命可能更为明智。总之，“毛残值”是一个重要的术语，影响业务运营的各个方面，从财务报告到投资决策。能够准确计算和理解这一价值的公司，可以增强其资产管理策略，做出明智的财务决策，并最终改善其底线。因此，“毛残值”不应被商业专业人士忽视，因为它是评估资产在整个生命周期内真实价值的关键组成部分。