nasopharynx

简明释义

[ˌneɪzəʊˈfærɪŋks][ˌneɪzoʊˈferɪŋks]

n. [解剖] 鼻咽

复 数 n a s o p h a r y n g e s 或 n a s o p h a r y n x e s

英英释义

The nasopharynx is the upper part of the pharynx located behind the nose, connecting the nasal cavity to the oropharynx.

鼻咽是位于鼻子后方的咽部上部,连接鼻腔和口咽。

单词用法

nasopharyngeal carcinoma

鼻咽癌

nasopharyngeal airway

鼻咽气道

nasopharynx examination

鼻咽检查

nasopharynx obstruction

鼻咽阻塞

同义词

nasal pharynx

鼻咽

The nasal pharynx is an important area for respiratory function.

鼻咽是呼吸功能的重要区域。

upper pharynx

上咽

Infections in the upper pharynx can lead to complications in the ears.

上咽的感染可能会导致耳部并发症。

反义词

oropharynx

口咽

The oropharynx is located behind the mouth and extends to the larynx.

口咽位于口腔后面,延伸至喉部。

laryngopharynx

喉咽

The laryngopharynx is the part of the pharynx that is adjacent to the larynx.

喉咽是与喉部相邻的咽部。

例句

1.Objective To discuss the nursing of DSA in therapy of angiofibroma of nasopharynx.

目的:探讨数字减影血管造影辅助鼻内镜治疗鼻咽纤维血管瘤的护理。

2.Specialize in nasopharynx cancer therapy in the field of gamma , and all kinds of encephalic tumors and other functional diseases.

在伽玛刀治疗方面专长于鼻咽癌,各种颅内肿瘤及功能性疾病。

3.Objective to probe into the value of nasopharynx lateral film in the diagnosis of children adenoidal hypertrophy.

目的探讨鼻咽侧位片对腺样体肥大的诊断价值。

4.He got the bad news that he had had nasopharynx cancer three months ago.

他三个月前得知自己患了鼻咽癌。

5.Methods: 3 cases of typical residual lesions of nasopharynx were selected for the study.

方法:选择鼻咽病灶有残留、大小形态具有代表性的3例进行研究。

6.OML. as baseline of CT scan, include cephalad for skull base, and caudad for nasopharynx and cervical.

CT扫描以oml为基线向上扫描至颅底,向下扫描包括鼻咽及颈部。

7.Methods:In 686 cases of NPC confirmed by pathology, all nasopharynx had scanned and analyzed.

方法:对686例病理证实的鼻咽癌,全部做鼻咽部CT横断扫描,并详细分析所得资料。

8.Conclusion: the CT and MRI features of the clivus chordoma are useful for diagnosis, the clivus chordoma must be differentiated from chondrosarcoma, meningioma and nasopharynx tumors.

结论:CT和MRI是诊断斜坡脊索瘤有效的检查方法,斜坡脊索瘤必须与颅底骨软骨肉瘤、斜坡脑膜瘤和鼻咽部肿瘤鉴别。

9.It often grows through the nasal choana into the nasopharynx.

常常可以通过后鼻孔累及鼻咽部。

10.The ENT specialist recommended a nasal spray to soothe the nasopharynx.

耳鼻喉科专家建议使用喷鼻剂来舒缓鼻咽

11.During the allergy season, many people experience irritation in their nasopharynx.

在过敏季节,许多人会感到鼻咽不适。

12.The doctor examined the patient's nasopharynx to check for any signs of infection.

医生检查了病人的鼻咽以查看是否有感染的迹象。

13.A tumor in the nasopharynx can cause various symptoms including hearing loss.

位于鼻咽的肿瘤可能导致包括听力损失在内的各种症状。

14.Inflammation of the nasopharynx can lead to difficulty in breathing.

鼻咽的炎症可能导致呼吸困难。

作文

The human body is a complex system made up of various organs and structures that work together to maintain life. One of the lesser-known but crucial parts of our anatomy is the nasopharynx, which plays a significant role in both respiratory and auditory functions. The nasopharynx is located behind the nose and above the soft palate, serving as a passageway for air from the nasal cavity to the throat. This area is essential for proper breathing, especially during sleep, as it helps to filter, warm, and humidify the air we inhale.In addition to its respiratory functions, the nasopharynx also connects to the Eustachian tubes, which are responsible for equalizing pressure in the middle ear. This connection is vital for hearing, as it allows sound waves to travel effectively through the ear canal. When the nasopharynx becomes inflamed or blocked due to allergies, infections, or other conditions, it can lead to problems such as ear infections or difficulty hearing. Understanding the importance of the nasopharynx can help us appreciate how interconnected our body systems are and how crucial it is to maintain our overall health.Furthermore, the nasopharynx is a site where various medical conditions can arise, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma, a type of cancer that affects this specific region. Early detection of issues related to the nasopharynx is essential for effective treatment, which may include surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy. Regular check-ups with healthcare professionals can aid in identifying any abnormalities in this area, ensuring that we remain vigilant about our health.The nasopharynx also plays a role in our immune response. It contains lymphoid tissue, including adenoids, which help to trap pathogens and prevent infections. This function is particularly important during childhood, as children's immune systems are still developing. Keeping the nasopharynx healthy can contribute to a stronger immune system and lower the risk of respiratory illnesses.In conclusion, the nasopharynx is an integral part of our anatomy that deserves more attention than it often receives. Its functions in respiration, hearing, and immune defense highlight the importance of this region in maintaining our overall health. By understanding the role of the nasopharynx and being aware of potential issues that can arise, we can take better care of our bodies and ensure that we live healthier lives. Regular visits to healthcare providers and being mindful of symptoms related to the nasopharynx can make a significant difference in our well-being. Ultimately, knowledge is power, and understanding our body’s intricate systems is the first step toward better health.

人体是一个复杂的系统,由各种器官和结构组成,这些器官和结构共同工作以维持生命。我们解剖学中一个鲜为人知但至关重要的部分是鼻咽,它在呼吸和听觉功能中发挥着重要作用。鼻咽位于鼻子后面和软腭上方,作为空气从鼻腔通向喉咙的通道。这个区域对于正常呼吸至关重要,尤其是在睡眠期间,因为它有助于过滤、加热和湿润我们吸入的空气。除了呼吸功能外,鼻咽还与咽鼓管相连,咽鼓管负责平衡中耳的压力。这个连接对于听力至关重要,因为它使声波能够有效地通过耳道传播。当鼻咽因过敏、感染或其他情况而发炎或阻塞时,可能会导致耳部感染或听力困难等问题。理解鼻咽的重要性可以帮助我们欣赏身体系统之间的相互联系,以及保持整体健康的重要性。此外,鼻咽也是多种医学条件发生的地方,包括影响这一特定区域的鼻咽癌。这种癌症的早期发现对有效治疗至关重要,治疗可能包括手术、放疗或化疗。定期进行健康检查可以帮助识别该区域的任何异常,确保我们对健康保持警惕。鼻咽在我们的免疫反应中也起着重要作用。它含有淋巴组织,包括腺样体,有助于捕获病原体并预防感染。这个功能在儿童时期尤为重要,因为儿童的免疫系统仍在发育。保持鼻咽的健康可以促进更强的免疫系统,降低呼吸道疾病的风险。总之,鼻咽是我们解剖中一个不可或缺的部分,值得我们更多关注。它在呼吸、听力和免疫防御中的功能突显了这一区域在维持我们整体健康中的重要性。通过理解鼻咽的作用,并意识到可能出现的问题,我们可以更好地照顾自己的身体,确保我们过上更健康的生活。定期访问医疗提供者,关注与鼻咽相关的症状,可以对我们的健康产生重大影响。最终,知识就是力量,了解我们身体复杂的系统是实现更好健康的第一步。