interim budget

简明释义

中期预算

英英释义

例句

1.Due to delays in the annual budget process, we need to operate under an interim budget until the new budget is finalized.

由于年度预算流程的延误，我们需要在新的预算最终确定之前，按照临时预算进行运营。

2.The organization released an interim budget to manage expenses while waiting for government funding approval.

该组织发布了一个临时预算，以在等待政府资金批准期间管理开支。

3.The city council approved an interim budget for the first quarter of the year to ensure essential services continue.

市议会批准了一个临时预算，以确保本年度第一季度的基本服务继续进行。

4.The interim budget will allow us to maintain operations during the transition period.

这个临时预算将允许我们在过渡期间维持运营。

5.We are currently working on an interim budget to cover unexpected costs that arose last month.

我们目前正在制定一个临时预算，以涵盖上个月出现的意外费用。

作文

An interim budget is a temporary financial plan that is put in place to manage a government’s or organization’s finances until a more comprehensive budget can be approved. This type of budget is particularly useful in situations where there is a delay in the approval of the annual budget, such as during political transitions or economic uncertainties. The purpose of an interim budget is to ensure that essential services and operations continue without interruption while a longer-term financial strategy is being developed.In many countries, governments operate on a fiscal year basis, which means that their budgets are planned and executed over a specific period, typically one year. However, there are times when the regular budget process faces delays due to various reasons, including changes in leadership, legislative gridlock, or unexpected economic downturns. During these periods, an interim budget serves as a crucial tool to maintain financial stability.An interim budget usually covers only the most essential expenditures and may not include new initiatives or significant changes in spending policies. It often focuses on maintaining existing programs and services, ensuring that government employees are paid, and that critical infrastructure projects continue to receive funding. This approach allows governments to function effectively while they finalize a more detailed and comprehensive budget.One of the key features of an interim budget is its temporary nature. Unlike a full budget, which is typically subject to extensive debate and scrutiny, an interim budget may be approved with less formal oversight. This expedited process is necessary to avoid disruptions in service delivery and to keep the financial wheels turning until a permanent budget is established.Critics of interim budgets argue that they can lead to a lack of accountability and transparency. Since these budgets are often passed quickly and without the usual level of public discussion, there is a risk that important financial decisions may be made without sufficient oversight. Additionally, the limited scope of an interim budget can result in underfunding for critical areas, leaving some programs at risk of cuts or delays in implementation.Despite these criticisms, interim budgets play a vital role in ensuring continuity in governance and public service delivery. They provide a necessary stopgap measure that allows governments to navigate periods of uncertainty without causing chaos or disruption. Furthermore, an interim budget can serve as a platform for discussions about future spending priorities and policy directions, as it often highlights the areas where funding is most urgently needed.In conclusion, an interim budget is an essential financial mechanism that enables governments and organizations to maintain operations during transitional periods. While it may not be a perfect solution, it provides a framework for managing resources effectively until a more comprehensive budget can be enacted. Understanding the implications and limitations of an interim budget is crucial for policymakers, stakeholders, and the public, as it affects the delivery of services and the overall financial health of a government or organization.

一个临时预算是一个临时的财务计划，用于管理政府或组织的财务，直到可以批准更全面的预算。这种类型的预算在年度预算批准延迟的情况下特别有用，例如在政治过渡或经济不确定性期间。临时预算的目的是确保在制定长期财务战略的同时，基本服务和运营能够持续进行。在许多国家，政府按照财政年度运作，这意味着他们的预算是在特定时期（通常是一年）内规划和执行的。然而，由于各种原因，例如领导层变动、立法僵局或意外经济下滑，常规预算过程有时会面临延迟。在这些时期，临时预算作为保持财务稳定的重要工具。临时预算通常只涵盖最基本的支出，并且可能不包括新的倡议或重大支出政策的变化。它通常专注于维持现有项目和服务，确保政府员工得到支付，以及确保关键基础设施项目继续获得资金。这种方法使政府能够有效运作，同时最终确定更详细和全面的预算。临时预算的一个关键特征是其临时性质。与通常需要广泛辩论和审查的完整预算不同，临时预算可能会以较少的正式监督被批准。这一加快的过程是必要的，以避免服务交付中断，并保持财务运转，直到建立永久预算。对临时预算的批评者认为，它可能导致缺乏问责制和透明度。由于这些预算通常迅速通过，且没有通常水平的公众讨论，因此重要的财务决策可能在没有足够监督的情况下做出。此外，临时预算的有限范围可能导致关键领域的资金不足，使某些项目面临削减或实施延迟的风险。尽管存在这些批评，临时预算在确保治理和公共服务交付的连续性方面发挥着重要作用。它们提供了一种必要的权宜之计，允许政府在过渡时期导航，而不会造成混乱或干扰。此外，临时预算可以作为未来支出优先事项和政策方向讨论的平台，因为它通常突显了最迫切需要资金的领域。总之，临时预算是一个至关重要的财务机制，使政府和组织能够在过渡时期维持运营。虽然这可能不是完美的解决方案，但它提供了一个有效管理资源的框架，直到可以实施更全面的预算。理解临时预算的影响和局限性对于政策制定者、利益相关者和公众至关重要，因为它影响服务的交付和政府或组织的整体财务健康。