intermediate goods; intermediary goods

简明释义

中间货物

英英释义

例句

1.The rise in demand for intermediate goods (中间产品) has led to increased production in the textile sector.

对中间产品（intermediate goods）需求的上升导致纺织行业的生产增加。

2.The company specializes in the production of intermediate goods (中间产品) that are used in the manufacturing of consumer electronics.

该公司专注于生产用于消费电子制造的中间产品（intermediate goods）。

3.In the automotive industry, many intermediary goods (中介商品) like tires and batteries are essential for assembling vehicles.

在汽车行业，许多中介商品（intermediary goods），如轮胎和电池，对于组装车辆至关重要。

4.The supply chain is heavily influenced by the availability of intermediate goods (中间产品) from suppliers.

供应链受到来自供应商的中间产品（intermediate goods）可用性的严重影响。

5.Manufacturers often rely on intermediary goods (中介商品) to reduce costs and improve efficiency.

制造商通常依赖中介商品（intermediary goods）来降低成本并提高效率。

作文

In the world of economics, understanding the role of different types of goods is crucial for grasping how markets function. Among these categories, there are two terms that often come up: intermediate goods and intermediary goods. These terms refer to products that are used in the production of final goods, but they are distinct in their usage and implications. Intermediate goods are those that are transformed or processed during the manufacturing process to create a finished product. For example, steel used in the production of automobiles is an intermediate good because it is not sold directly to consumers but rather serves as a key input in the production of a final product. On the other hand, intermediary goods can sometimes refer to goods that facilitate transactions between producers and consumers, acting as a bridge in the supply chain. This could include services or products that help in the distribution of final goods.The significance of intermediate goods in the economy cannot be overstated. They play a vital role in the production process, influencing the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of manufacturing. By using intermediate goods, manufacturers can focus on their core competencies while relying on these inputs to complete their products. For instance, car manufacturers might outsource the production of tires and engines to specialized firms that produce these intermediate goods more efficiently than they could in-house. This specialization allows for increased productivity and innovation within the industry.Moreover, the demand for intermediate goods is often a leading indicator of economic health. When businesses anticipate growth, they tend to increase their orders for intermediate goods, signaling a rise in production activities. Conversely, a decline in the demand for these goods can indicate a slowdown in economic activity, prompting policymakers to take action to stimulate the economy.Additionally, understanding intermediate goods is essential for analyzing global trade. Many countries specialize in producing specific intermediate goods, which are then exported to other nations for use in manufacturing. This interconnectedness highlights the importance of international supply chains and how disruptions in one part of the world can affect production in another. For instance, the COVID-19 pandemic revealed vulnerabilities in global supply chains, particularly concerning intermediate goods, as many manufacturers faced shortages that slowed down production.In conclusion, both intermediate goods and intermediary goods play significant roles in the economy, albeit in different ways. The former are essential inputs in the production of final goods, while the latter facilitate the flow of goods and services in the market. Understanding these concepts is crucial for anyone looking to comprehend the complexities of modern economics. As we continue to navigate an increasingly interconnected global economy, the importance of intermediate goods and their impact on production and trade will only grow more pronounced. By recognizing the value of these goods, businesses can make informed decisions that enhance their operational efficiency and contribute to overall economic stability.

在经济学的世界中，理解不同类型商品的角色对于掌握市场运作至关重要。在这些类别中，有两个术语经常出现：中间商品和中介商品。这些术语指的是在最终商品生产中使用的产品，但它们在使用和含义上是不同的。中间商品是那些在制造过程中被转化或加工的商品，以创造成品。例如，用于汽车生产的钢铁就是一种中间商品，因为它不是直接出售给消费者，而是作为最终产品生产中的关键输入。另一方面，中介商品有时可以指那些促进生产者与消费者之间交易的商品，在供应链中充当桥梁。这可能包括帮助分发最终商品的服务或产品。中间商品在经济中的重要性不容小觑。它们在生产过程中发挥着至关重要的作用，影响着制造的效率和成本效益。通过使用中间商品，制造商可以专注于其核心竞争力，同时依赖这些输入来完成其产品。例如，汽车制造商可能会将轮胎和发动机的生产外包给专业公司，这些公司更有效地生产这些中间商品，而不是在内部生产。这种专业化使得行业内的生产力和创新能力得以提高。此外，中间商品的需求往往是经济健康状况的领先指标。当企业预期增长时，它们往往会增加对中间商品的订单，表明生产活动的上升。相反，对这些商品的需求下降可能表明经济活动的放缓，促使政策制定者采取行动以刺激经济。此外，理解中间商品对于分析全球贸易至关重要。许多国家专门生产特定的中间商品，然后将其出口到其他国家用于制造。这种互联性突显了国际供应链的重要性，以及世界某一部分的中断如何影响另一部分的生产。例如，COVID-19大流行暴露了全球供应链的脆弱性，特别是关于中间商品，许多制造商面临短缺，导致生产放缓。总之，中间商品和中介商品在经济中都扮演着重要角色，尽管方式不同。前者是最终商品生产的基本输入，而后者则促进了市场中商品和服务的流动。理解这些概念对于任何希望理解现代经济复杂性的人来说都是至关重要的。随着我们继续在日益互联的全球经济中航行，中间商品的重要性及其对生产和贸易的影响只会变得更加明显。通过认识到这些商品的价值，企业可以做出明智的决策，从而提高运营效率并为整体经济稳定做出贡献。