tolls

简明释义

[təʊlz][toʊlz]

n. 通行费;钟声(toll 的复数形式);港口税率;伤亡人数

vt. 征收通行税;鸣钟(toll 的三单形式)

英英释义

A charge payable to use a bridge or road.

使用桥梁或道路需支付的费用。

The sound of a bell, typically rung at regular intervals.

钟声,通常按固定间隔敲响。

单词用法

death toll

死亡人数

take its toll

造成损失,造成伤亡

同义词

charges

费用

The highway charges a toll for using the road.

这条高速公路收取通行费。

fees

费用

There is a fee to enter the national park.

进入国家公园需要支付费用。

levies

征税

The government imposed levies on certain goods.

政府对某些商品征收了税费。

dues

会费

Members are required to pay annual dues.

会员需支付年度会费。

反义词

benefits

好处

The benefits of this policy outweigh the costs.

这一政策的好处大于其成本。

rewards

奖励

She received many rewards for her hard work.

她因努力工作获得了许多奖励。

例句

1.The odour of the flowers says they are corpses; the evening bell tolls for the dead!

花的香气说她们死了;晚钟为死者而鸣!

2.Improved service is one justification for the increased tolls.

服务质量的提高是通行费不断上涨的一个理由。

3.Smart tolls can help alleviate another cause of urban traffic: street parking.

智能收费还能帮助解决城市交通中的另一个问题:街边停车。

4.In 2006 the Land Transport Authority tested a traffic-prediction system built by IBM to set the tolls.

2006年,陆路交通管理局测试了一套由ibm公司制造的用于设置收费额的交通预测系统。

5.Mr Ozawa wants both to have low tolls and taxpayer funds to go on building unnecessary roads.

小泽想靠征收低廉过路费及纳税人基金继续修筑不必要的道路。

6.Apart from cutting congestion and raising money, tolls reduce carbon emissions and other pollutants.

除了缓解拥堵和筹集资金外,收费还能减少碳和其他污染物排放。

7.The city implemented new tolls 收费 to reduce traffic congestion in downtown areas.

该市实施了新的收费政策,以减少市中心地区的交通拥堵。

8.If you take the expressway, be prepared to pay the tolls 通行费 at the booths.

如果你走快速公路,请准备在收费亭支付通行费

9.Many people avoid routes with tolls 收费 to save money on their daily commute.

许多人为了节省通勤费用而避免经过有收费的路线。

10.The tolls 费用 collected are used for road maintenance and improvements.

收取的费用用于道路维护和改善。

11.The highway has several tolls 收费站 that drivers must pay to use the road.

这条高速公路有几个收费站,司机必须支付费用才能使用这条路。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, the concept of tolls (通行费) is more relevant than ever. As cities grow and traffic congestion becomes a daily challenge, many governments are turning to toll roads as a solution to manage the flow of vehicles and generate revenue for infrastructure maintenance. Understanding the implications of tolls (通行费) is essential for both drivers and policymakers alike.Firstly, tolls (通行费) serve as a means of funding road construction and maintenance. When a new highway is built, the costs can be astronomical. By implementing tolls (通行费), authorities can recoup some of these expenses while ensuring that the roads remain in good condition. This system allows for the continuous improvement of transportation networks, which ultimately benefits all users. For instance, in many countries, the revenue generated from tolls (通行费) is reinvested into public transport systems, making them more efficient and accessible.Moreover, tolls (通行费) can help alleviate traffic congestion. When drivers know they have to pay a fee to use certain roads, they may choose alternative routes or modes of transportation. This shift can lead to less crowded highways and shorter travel times. In cities like San Francisco, the introduction of tolls (通行费) on bridges has successfully reduced the number of vehicles during peak hours, allowing for a smoother flow of traffic.However, the implementation of tolls (通行费) is not without its challenges. One significant concern is the financial burden it places on low-income drivers. For some individuals, the cost of using toll roads can add up quickly, making it difficult for them to afford daily commutes. Policymakers must consider these factors and explore options such as discounts or exemptions for low-income drivers to ensure that tolls (通行费) do not disproportionately affect vulnerable populations.Additionally, there is often public resistance to the idea of tolls (通行费). Many people perceive them as an unfair tax, especially if they feel that their taxes should already cover road maintenance. To address these concerns, transparency is crucial. Governments must communicate clearly how tolls (通行费) are being used and demonstrate the tangible benefits that result from their implementation. When people see improvements in road conditions and reduced congestion, they may be more willing to accept the necessity of tolls (通行费).In conclusion, tolls (通行费) play a vital role in modern transportation systems. They provide essential funding for road maintenance and can help reduce traffic congestion. However, it is important to implement them in a way that considers the financial impact on all drivers and addresses public concerns. With thoughtful planning and clear communication, tolls (通行费) can be an effective tool for managing our roadways and improving the overall transportation experience for everyone.

在当今快节奏的世界中,tolls(通行费)这一概念比以往任何时候都更加相关。随着城市的增长和交通拥堵成为日常挑战,许多政府开始采用收费公路作为管理车辆流量和为基础设施维护生成收入的解决方案。理解tolls(通行费)的影响对司机和政策制定者来说都是至关重要的。首先,tolls(通行费)作为资助道路建设和维护的一种手段。当新高速公路建成时,费用可能是天文数字。通过实施tolls(通行费),当局可以收回部分这些费用,同时确保道路保持良好状态。这一体系允许运输网络的持续改善,最终使所有用户受益。例如,在许多国家,从tolls(通行费)中获得的收入被重新投资于公共交通系统,使其更加高效和可及。此外,tolls(通行费)可以帮助缓解交通拥堵。当司机知道他们必须支付使用某些道路的费用时,他们可能会选择替代路线或交通方式。这种转变可以导致高速公路上车辆减少,旅行时间缩短。在旧金山等城市,对桥梁实施tolls(通行费)成功减少了高峰时段的车辆数量,从而实现了更顺畅的交通流动。然而,实施tolls(通行费)并非没有挑战。一个重大问题是它对低收入司机造成的经济负担。对于一些人来说,使用收费公路的费用可能迅速累积,使他们难以承担日常通勤。政策制定者必须考虑这些因素,并探索如为低收入司机提供折扣或豁免等选项,以确保tolls(通行费)不会对弱势群体产生不成比例的影响。此外,公众通常对tolls(通行费)这一想法持抵触态度。许多人认为这是一种不公平的税收,特别是如果他们觉得自己的税款应该已经涵盖了道路维护。为了解决这些担忧,透明度至关重要。政府必须清楚地传达tolls(通行费)的使用情况,并展示其实施所带来的实际好处。当人们看到道路条件的改善和拥堵的减少时,他们可能会更愿意接受tolls(通行费)的必要性。总之,tolls(通行费)在现代交通系统中发挥着至关重要的作用。它们为道路维护提供必要的资金,并可以帮助减少交通拥堵。然而,重要的是以考虑所有司机的经济影响和应对公众关切的方式实施它们。通过深思熟虑的规划和清晰的沟通,tolls(通行费)可以成为管理道路和改善所有人整体交通体验的有效工具。