demurrage sum

简明释义

滞期费金额

英英释义

A demurrage sum is a fee charged to a shipper or consignee for the delay in loading or unloading cargo beyond the agreed-upon time.

滞期费是指因超出约定装卸货物时间而向发货人或收货人收取的费用。

例句

1.Negotiating the demurrage sum can save you a lot of money in shipping costs.

协商滞期费可以为您节省大量运输费用。

2.The contract clearly states the demurrage sum that will be applied after the free days expire.

合同明确规定了在免费天数到期后将适用的滞期费

3.If the cargo is not picked up on time, the demurrage sum will increase daily.

如果货物未能按时提取,滞期费将每日增加。

4.She was surprised by the high demurrage sum charged due to the late delivery.

由于延迟交货,她对收取的高额滞期费感到惊讶。

5.The shipping company charged a demurrage sum for the delays caused by the port congestion.

由于港口拥堵,航运公司收取了滞期费

作文

The shipping industry plays a crucial role in global trade, facilitating the movement of goods across vast distances. One important concept within this industry is the term demurrage sum, which refers to the charges incurred when a ship or container is held beyond the agreed period for loading or unloading cargo. This fee is designed to encourage timely operations and to compensate the shipping company for the loss of potential income from other cargo that could have been transported during that time. Understanding the implications of demurrage sum is essential for businesses engaged in international trade, as it can significantly impact overall shipping costs.When a shipping vessel arrives at a port, it is allocated a specific window of time to load or unload its cargo. If this process takes longer than expected due to various reasons such as delays in customs clearance, labor strikes, or logistical issues, the shipping company may impose a demurrage sum. This charge serves as a financial incentive for importers and exporters to expedite their operations and minimize delays. For instance, if a container is not picked up from the port within the agreed timeframe, the owner may face substantial demurrage sum fees that accumulate daily, leading to increased shipping costs.The calculation of the demurrage sum can vary depending on several factors, including the type of cargo, the shipping line's policies, and the specific terms outlined in the shipping contract. Typically, the charges are clearly stated in the contract, allowing both parties to understand their responsibilities and potential liabilities. Companies often negotiate these terms before finalizing shipping agreements to avoid unexpected costs that could disrupt their budget and supply chain.Moreover, the concept of demurrage sum is not limited to maritime shipping; it also applies to rail and trucking industries. In these cases, the fees may be referred to as detention charges, which are assessed when vehicles or containers are held beyond the allowed time frame. Regardless of the mode of transportation, the underlying principle remains the same: to promote efficiency and ensure that cargo moves swiftly through the supply chain.In today's fast-paced economy, where just-in-time inventory practices have become the norm, understanding the implications of demurrage sum is more important than ever. Businesses must carefully manage their logistics and supply chain processes to minimize delays and avoid incurring additional charges. This requires effective communication with shipping partners, timely coordination of cargo movements, and proactive planning to address potential bottlenecks.In conclusion, the demurrage sum is a critical component of the shipping industry that affects businesses engaged in international trade. By recognizing the importance of timely cargo handling and the financial implications of delays, companies can better navigate the complexities of global logistics. Ultimately, a thorough understanding of demurrage sum not only helps in controlling shipping costs but also enhances overall operational efficiency, allowing businesses to thrive in a competitive marketplace.

航运业在全球贸易中扮演着至关重要的角色,促进了商品的跨越广阔距离的流动。在这个行业中,一个重要的概念是术语demurrage sum,指的是当船只或集装箱在装卸货物的约定时间之外被滞留时所产生的费用。这项费用旨在鼓励及时操作,并补偿航运公司因延误而失去的潜在收入,因为在这段时间内本可以运输其他货物。理解demurrage sum的含义对于参与国际贸易的企业至关重要,因为这可能会显著影响整体运输成本。当一艘货船抵达港口时,它会被分配一个特定的时间窗口来装卸货物。如果由于各种原因(如海关清关延误、劳工罢工或物流问题)导致这个过程比预期的时间要长,航运公司可能会收取demurrage sum。这一收费作为一种财务激励,促使进口商和出口商加快运营,减少延误。例如,如果一个集装箱没有在约定的时间内从港口提走,所有者可能面临巨额的demurrage sum费用,这些费用每天累积,从而导致运输成本增加。demurrage sum的计算可能会根据几种因素而有所不同,包括货物类型、航运公司的政策以及航运合同中规定的具体条款。通常,这些费用在合同中明确说明,使双方都能理解各自的责任和潜在的责任。公司通常在最终确定运输协议之前就这些条款进行谈判,以避免意外费用,这可能会干扰其预算和供应链。此外,demurrage sum的概念不仅限于海运;它也适用于铁路和卡车运输行业。在这些情况下,费用可能被称为滞留费用,当车辆或集装箱在允许的时间框架之外被滞留时会被评估。无论运输方式如何,其基本原则保持不变:促进效率,确保货物迅速通过供应链。在当今快节奏的经济中,及时了解demurrage sum的影响比以往任何时候都更为重要。企业必须仔细管理其物流和供应链流程,以最小化延误并避免产生额外费用。这需要与运输合作伙伴进行有效沟通,及时协调货物移动,以及积极规划以应对潜在瓶颈。总之,demurrage sum是影响参与国际贸易的企业的航运行业的一个关键组成部分。通过认识到及时处理货物的重要性及延误的财务影响,公司可以更好地应对全球物流的复杂性。最终,全面了解demurrage sum不仅有助于控制运输成本,还提高了整体运营效率,使企业能够在竞争激烈的市场中蓬勃发展。

相关单词

demurrage

demurrage详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法