speculate
简明释义
v. 猜测,推测;投机
第 三 人 称 单 数 s p e c u l a t e s
现 在 分 词 s p e c u l a t i n g
过 去 式 s p e c u l a t e d
过 去 分 词 s p e c u l a t e d
英英释义
To form a theory or conjecture about a subject without firm evidence. | 在没有确凿证据的情况下,对某个主题形成理论或推测。 |
To engage in risky financial transactions in the hope of profit. | 参与高风险的金融交易,以期获得利润。 |
单词用法
v. 推测;考虑 |
同义词
推测 | 他喜欢推测技术的未来。 | ||
理论化 | 科学家们理论化地认为其他星球上存在生命。 | ||
假设 | We can only hypothesize about the reasons for their departure. | 我们只能假设他们离开的原因。 | |
猜测 | 很难猜测他在想什么。 | ||
推断 | 根据证据,我们可以推断她在那里。 |
反义词
知道 | 我知道这个问题的答案。 | ||
确认 | 你能确认会议时间吗? | ||
查明 | 我们需要查明事实后再做决定。 |
例句
1.He refused to speculate on the possible effects on relations between the two governments.
他拒绝猜测这对两国政府关系可能产生的影响。
2.He likes to speculate on the stock market.
他喜欢炒股。
3.This has led scientists to speculate on the existence of other galaxies.
这就使得科学家推测还有其他星系存在。
4.The doctors speculate that he died of cancer.
医生推测他死于癌症。
5.It's always hard to speculate about the future.
推测未来总是很难的。
6.People speculate about virtuality systems, but we're already working on it.
人们对虚拟系统尚存疑虑,而我们已经在开发了。
7.The researchers speculate that craft activities promote the development of nerve pathways in the brain that help to maintain cognitive health.
研究人员推测,手艺活动促进了大脑神经通路的发展,有助于保持认知健康。
8.Investors often speculate on the stock market, hoping to make a profit from price fluctuations.
投资者常常在股市上投机,希望通过价格波动获利。
9.The media loves to speculate about celebrity relationships.
媒体喜欢猜测名人的关系。
10.Many scientists speculate that climate change will lead to more extreme weather events.
许多科学家推测气候变化将导致更多极端天气事件。
11.During the meeting, we speculated about the reasons behind the sudden layoffs.
在会议期间,我们推测突然裁员的原因。
12.Some historians speculate that ancient civilizations were more advanced than we think.
一些历史学家推测古代文明比我们想象的更先进。
作文
In the realm of economics, it is common for analysts to speculate about future market trends. They examine various factors that influence supply and demand, such as consumer behavior, government policies, and global events. For instance, during a recession, economists might speculate on how long it will last and what measures can be taken to stimulate growth. These predictions are not merely guesses; they are informed by data and historical patterns. However, the nature of economic forecasting is inherently uncertain, and even the most seasoned professionals can find themselves surprised by unexpected developments.Similarly, in the field of science, researchers often speculate about the implications of their findings. When a new discovery is made, scientists may speculate on how it could change our understanding of a particular phenomenon or lead to advancements in technology. For example, when physicists discovered the Higgs boson, many began to speculate about its significance in the broader context of particle physics and the universe's origins. This process of speculating is crucial for scientific progress, as it prompts further investigation and experimentation.In literature, authors frequently speculate on human nature and societal issues through their narratives. They create characters and scenarios that challenge readers to think critically about moral dilemmas and social structures. For instance, George Orwell’s "1984" invites readers to speculate on the dangers of totalitarianism and the loss of individual freedoms. Through fiction, writers can explore complex themes and encourage readers to speculate about the future of humanity.Moreover, in everyday life, people often speculate about personal relationships and future events. Friends might speculate about why someone has been acting differently or what might happen in a friend's upcoming job interview. This tendency to speculate arises from our desire to understand the motivations and actions of others. While some speculations can lead to meaningful conversations, others may result in misunderstandings or unnecessary anxiety.Despite its importance, speculating can also have negative consequences. In financial markets, excessive speculation can lead to bubbles and crashes, as investors make decisions based on emotions rather than fundamentals. Similarly, when individuals speculate about others' intentions without sufficient evidence, it can damage relationships and create conflict. Therefore, while speculation can foster creativity and innovation, it is essential to approach it with caution and critical thinking.In conclusion, the act of speculating plays a vital role in various fields, from economics and science to literature and personal interactions. It allows us to envision possibilities and explore new ideas, but it also comes with risks. To navigate the complexities of speculation, we must balance our curiosity with a commitment to evidence-based reasoning. By doing so, we can harness the power of speculation to enhance our understanding of the world while minimizing potential pitfalls.
在经济领域,分析师常常会对未来的市场趋势进行推测。他们考察影响供需的各种因素,如消费者行为、政府政策和全球事件。例如,在经济衰退期间,经济学家可能会推测衰退将持续多长时间,以及可以采取哪些措施来刺激增长。这些预测并不仅仅是猜测;它们是基于数据和历史模式的信息。然而,经济预测的性质本质上是不确定的,即使是最有经验的专业人士也可能会因意外的发展而感到惊讶。同样,在科学领域,研究人员经常会对他们发现的意义进行推测。当一个新的发现被做出时,科学家可能会推测这将如何改变我们对特定现象的理解或导致技术的进步。例如,当物理学家发现希格斯玻色子时,许多人开始推测它在粒子物理学和宇宙起源的更广泛背景中的重要性。这种推测的过程对于科学进步至关重要,因为它促使进一步的调查和实验。在文学中,作者通过他们的叙述经常会对人性和社会问题进行推测。他们创造角色和情境,挑战读者批判性地思考道德困境和社会结构。例如,乔治·奥威尔的《1984》邀请读者推测极权主义的危险以及个人自由的丧失。通过小说,作家可以探索复杂的主题,并鼓励读者对人类的未来进行推测。此外,在日常生活中,人们常常会对个人关系和未来事件进行推测。朋友们可能会推测某人为何表现得不同,或即将到来的朋友面试可能会发生什么。这种推测的倾向源于我们对理解他人动机和行为的渴望。虽然一些推测可能会导致有意义的对话,但其他的可能会导致误解或不必要的焦虑。尽管推测很重要,但它也可能带来负面后果。在金融市场上,过度的推测可能导致泡沫和崩盘,因为投资者根据情绪而非基本面做出决策。同样,当个人在没有足够证据的情况下对他人的意图进行推测时,可能会损害关系并造成冲突。因此,尽管推测可以促进创造力和创新,但以谨慎和批判性思维的态度来对待它是至关重要的。总之,推测的行为在各个领域都扮演着重要角色,从经济学和科学到文学和个人互动。它使我们能够设想可能性并探索新思想,但也伴随着风险。为了应对推测的复杂性,我们必须在好奇心和对基于证据的推理的承诺之间找到平衡。通过这样做,我们可以利用推测的力量来增强我们对世界的理解,同时最小化潜在的陷阱。