just compensation

简明释义

正当补偿

英英释义

例句

1.The court ruled that the victims of the accident were entitled to just compensation 合理补偿 for their medical expenses.

法庭裁定事故受害者有权获得just compensation 合理补偿以支付医疗费用。

2.The insurance policy guarantees just compensation 合理补偿 for damages caused by natural disasters.

保险政策保证因自然灾害造成的损失将获得just compensation 合理补偿。

3.When a business is forced to close due to regulatory changes, owners may seek just compensation 合理补偿 for their losses.

当企业因监管变化被迫关闭时，业主可能会寻求just compensation 合理补偿以弥补损失。

4.The government must provide just compensation 合理补偿 to landowners whose property is taken for public use.

政府必须为因公共用途而征用的土地所有者提供just compensation 合理补偿。

5.In the case of a wrongful termination, the employee deserves just compensation 合理补偿 for lost wages.

在错误解雇的情况下，员工应获得just compensation 合理补偿以弥补失去的工资。

作文

In today's society, the concept of just compensation is increasingly important, especially in legal and economic contexts. Just compensation refers to the fair payment that an individual or entity receives when their property is taken for public use, often under the principle of eminent domain. This principle ensures that citizens are not deprived of their property without receiving adequate financial remuneration. The idea behind just compensation is rooted in the belief that individuals should not suffer a loss without being compensated fairly for it.When the government decides to use private land for public projects such as highways, schools, or parks, it is obligated to provide just compensation to the landowners. This compensation is meant to reflect the market value of the property at the time it is taken. However, determining what constitutes just compensation can be complex. Factors such as the emotional value of the property to the owner, its potential for future development, and the impact of the taking on the owner's livelihood must all be considered.For instance, consider a family that has lived in their home for generations. The emotional attachment to the house cannot easily be quantified in monetary terms. When the government takes this property for a new highway, the family may feel that no amount of money can truly compensate them for their loss. Yet, the law requires that they receive just compensation, which often leads to disputes between the government and property owners.Moreover, the process of obtaining just compensation can be lengthy and fraught with challenges. Property owners may need to hire appraisers and legal representatives to advocate for their interests, which can further complicate the situation. Some may argue that the government does not always offer fair compensation, leading to feelings of injustice and resentment among those affected.In addition to legal cases, the concept of just compensation also extends to other areas such as employment and business. For example, employees who are wrongfully terminated may seek just compensation for lost wages and benefits. In this context, just compensation serves to restore the financial balance that was disrupted by the wrongful act.Furthermore, businesses facing losses due to regulatory changes or unfair competition may also pursue just compensation. They argue that their investments and efforts deserve recognition and compensation if external factors lead to significant losses. This highlights the broader implications of just compensation beyond just property rights, encompassing various aspects of economic justice.Ultimately, the pursuit of just compensation is a reflection of society's commitment to fairness and equity. It emphasizes the importance of protecting individuals' rights and ensuring that they are treated justly when their property or livelihoods are affected by external forces. As we navigate the complexities of modern life, the principles surrounding just compensation will continue to play a crucial role in maintaining social order and justice.In conclusion, understanding the concept of just compensation is essential for recognizing the rights of property owners and employees alike. It serves as a reminder that fairness should prevail in situations where individuals face losses due to governmental actions or other external factors. By advocating for just compensation, we uphold the values of justice and equity that are fundamental to a healthy society.

在当今社会，公正补偿的概念越来越重要，尤其是在法律和经济背景下。公正补偿是指个人或实体在其财产因公共用途被征用时所获得的公平支付，这通常基于征用权原则。该原则确保公民在未获得适当的经济补偿的情况下不会被剥夺其财产。公正补偿背后的理念植根于这样一种信念：个人不应在没有得到公平补偿的情况下遭受损失。当政府决定将私人土地用于公共项目，如高速公路、学校或公园时，它有义务向土地所有者提供公正补偿。这种补偿旨在反映征用时财产的市场价值。然而，确定什么构成公正补偿可能是复杂的。必须考虑诸如财产对所有者的情感价值、未来开发的潜力以及征用对所有者生计的影响等因素。例如，考虑一个世代居住在家中的家庭。对房子的情感依恋无法轻易以货币形式量化。当政府为了新高速公路征用这处财产时，家庭可能会觉得没有任何金额能够真正补偿他们的损失。然而，法律要求他们获得公正补偿，这常常导致政府与财产所有者之间的争议。此外，获取公正补偿的过程可能漫长且充满挑战。财产所有者可能需要雇佣评估师和法律代表来维护自己的利益，这进一步使情况复杂化。有些人可能会争辩说，政府并不总是提供公平的补偿，从而导致受影响者产生不公和怨恨的感觉。除了法律案件，公正补偿的概念还扩展到就业和商业等其他领域。例如，被错误解雇的员工可能会寻求因失去工资和福利而获得公正补偿。在这种情况下，公正补偿旨在恢复因错误行为而破坏的财务平衡。此外，由于监管变化或不公平竞争而面临损失的企业也可能追求公正补偿。他们辩称，如果外部因素导致重大损失，他们的投资和努力应得到认可和补偿。这突显了公正补偿在财产权利之外的更广泛影响，涵盖经济正义的各个方面。最终，追求公正补偿是社会对公平和公正承诺的体现。它强调保护个人权利的重要性，并确保在财产或生计受到外部力量影响时，他们受到公正对待。随着我们应对现代生活的复杂性，围绕公正补偿的原则将继续在维护社会秩序和正义中发挥关键作用。总之，理解公正补偿的概念对于认识财产所有者和员工的权利至关重要。它提醒我们，在个人因政府行为或其他外部因素遭受损失的情况下，公平应当占上风。通过倡导公正补偿，我们维护了健康社会的基本正义和平等价值观。