real earnings

简明释义

真实收益

英英释义

例句

1.After adjusting for taxes and inflation, the real earnings (实际收入) of the average household have stagnated over the past decade.

在调整税收和通货膨胀后，过去十年中，普通家庭的实际收入停滞不前。

2.The increase in inflation has affected the purchasing power of employees, resulting in lower real earnings (实际收入).

通货膨胀的增加影响了员工的购买力，导致实际收入下降。

3.To assess the economic well-being of workers, analysts often look at real earnings (实际收入) rather than nominal wages.

为了评估工人的经济福祉，分析师通常关注实际收入而非名义工资。

4.Many economists believe that improving education can lead to higher real earnings (实际收入) in the long term.

许多经济学家认为，提高教育水平可以在长期内提高实际收入。

5.The government reported a rise in real earnings (实际收入) for the first time in five years, indicating a potential economic recovery.

政府报告称，五年来首次出现实际收入增长，表明经济可能正在复苏。

作文

In today’s economy, understanding the concept of real earnings is crucial for both individuals and policymakers. Real earnings refer to the income of an individual or a household after adjusting for inflation. This means that it reflects the actual purchasing power of the money earned, rather than just the nominal amount. For instance, if someone earns $50,000 a year but inflation rises by 3%, their real earnings would be effectively lower than the nominal figure, as the cost of living has increased. Therefore, analyzing real earnings provides a more accurate picture of economic well-being than simply looking at nominal earnings.The importance of real earnings can be illustrated through various scenarios. Consider a worker who receives a raise of 4% in their salary. At first glance, this seems like a positive development. However, if the inflation rate is 5%, the worker’s real earnings have actually decreased. This highlights the necessity of understanding how inflation impacts income. Individuals must be aware of their real earnings to make informed financial decisions, such as budgeting, saving, and investing.Moreover, real earnings are vital for assessing economic policies. Policymakers often use real earnings data to evaluate the effectiveness of monetary and fiscal policies. For example, if a government implements tax cuts intended to boost disposable income, examining changes in real earnings can help determine whether these policies are genuinely improving the economic situation for citizens. If real earnings do not increase in tandem with nominal earnings, it may indicate that inflation is eroding the benefits of the tax cuts.Additionally, real earnings play a significant role in discussions about income inequality. When analyzing disparities in wealth, it is essential to consider real earnings rather than just nominal figures. Two individuals may have the same nominal income, but if one lives in an area with high inflation while the other does not, their real earnings will differ significantly. This discrepancy can lead to a deeper understanding of how economic conditions affect different populations.Furthermore, the concept of real earnings extends beyond individual income. It also applies to businesses and the overall economy. Companies must consider real earnings when planning for growth and investment. If a business reports rising revenues, but inflation is outpacing those gains, its real earnings may not be as robust as they appear. Investors need to analyze real earnings to gauge the true performance of a company.In conclusion, real earnings are a fundamental aspect of economic analysis that cannot be overlooked. They provide insights into the actual purchasing power of income, the effectiveness of economic policies, and the realities of income inequality. By focusing on real earnings, individuals and policymakers alike can gain a clearer understanding of economic health and make better-informed decisions. In an ever-changing economic landscape, keeping an eye on real earnings will be essential for navigating financial challenges and opportunities effectively.

在当今经济中，理解“真实收入”的概念对个人和政策制定者至关重要。“真实收入”是指在调整通货膨胀后，个人或家庭的收入。这意味着它反映了所赚取资金的实际购买力，而不仅仅是名义金额。例如，如果某人每年赚取50,000美元，但通货膨胀上升了3%，那么他们的“真实收入”实际上会低于名义数字，因为生活成本已经增加。因此，分析“真实收入”提供了比单纯查看名义收入更准确的经济福祉图景。“真实收入”的重要性可以通过各种场景来说明。考虑一位工人获得了4%的薪水涨幅。乍一看，这似乎是一个积极的发展。然而，如果通货膨胀率为5%，这位工人的“真实收入”实际上已经减少。这突显了了解通货膨胀如何影响收入的必要性。个人必须意识到他们的“真实收入”，以便做出明智的财务决策，例如预算、储蓄和投资。此外，“真实收入”对评估经济政策至关重要。政策制定者常常使用“真实收入”数据来评估货币和财政政策的有效性。例如，如果政府实施减税以期提高可支配收入，检查“真实收入”的变化可以帮助确定这些政策是否真正改善了公民的经济状况。如果“真实收入”没有与名义收入一起增加，这可能表明通货膨胀正在侵蚀减税的好处。此外，“真实收入”在讨论收入不平等时也扮演着重要角色。在分析财富差距时，考虑“真实收入”而不仅仅是名义数字是至关重要的。两个个人可能有相同的名义收入，但如果一个生活在高通胀地区而另一个没有，他们的“真实收入”将大相径庭。这种差异可以导致对经济条件如何影响不同人群的更深入理解。此外，“真实收入”的概念不仅适用于个人收入。它还适用于企业和整体经济。公司在规划增长和投资时必须考虑“真实收入”。如果一家企业报告收入上升，但通货膨胀超过了这些收益，那么它的“真实收入”可能并不像表面上看起来那么强劲。投资者需要分析“真实收入”以评估公司的真实表现。总之，“真实收入”是经济分析的基本方面，不能被忽视。它们提供了收入实际购买力、经济政策有效性和收入不平等现实的洞察。通过关注“真实收入”，个人和政策制定者都可以更清晰地理解经济健康状况，并做出更明智的决策。在不断变化的经济环境中，关注“真实收入”对于有效应对财务挑战和机遇至关重要。