debt-equity ratio

简明释义

债务权益比率

英英释义

例句

1.Investors often look for companies with a balanced debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率.

投资者通常寻找具有平衡的debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率的公司。

2.Before investing, it's important to analyze the debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率 of the business.

在投资之前，分析企业的debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率是很重要的。

3.The debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率 helps assess a company's financial leverage.

debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率 有助于评估公司的财务杠杆。

4.A low debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率 indicates a more financially stable company.

低debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率 表明公司财务更稳定。

5.A company with a high debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率 may be viewed as risky by investors.

一家公司如果有较高的debt-equity ratio 负债权益比率，可能会被投资者视为风险较大。

作文

The concept of the debt-equity ratio is fundamental in the world of finance and investment. It serves as a key indicator of a company's financial health and stability. Essentially, the debt-equity ratio measures the proportion of a company's funding that comes from debt compared to equity. In simpler terms, it tells us how much of a company's financing is sourced from borrowed money versus the owners' investments. A high debt-equity ratio indicates that a company is heavily reliant on debt for its operations, which can be risky, especially if the company faces financial difficulties or economic downturns.To calculate the debt-equity ratio, one simply divides the total liabilities of a company by its shareholders' equity. For example, if a company has total liabilities of $1 million and shareholders' equity of $500,000, the debt-equity ratio would be 2:1. This means that for every dollar of equity, there are two dollars of debt. Investors and analysts often look at this ratio to assess the risk associated with a company’s capital structure.A debt-equity ratio of less than 1 is generally considered healthy, indicating that the company has more equity than debt. This is often viewed favorably by investors, as it suggests that the company is not overly leveraged and has a lower risk of defaulting on its obligations. Conversely, a ratio greater than 1 can raise red flags, as it implies that the company may struggle to meet its debt commitments, particularly in tough economic times.Different industries have varying benchmarks for what constitutes a 'healthy' debt-equity ratio. For instance, capital-intensive industries such as utilities or manufacturing may operate successfully with higher ratios due to their stable cash flows. On the other hand, technology firms, which often rely more on equity financing, tend to have lower ratios. Therefore, it is crucial for investors to compare the debt-equity ratio of a company against its industry peers to get a clearer picture of its financial standing.Moreover, the debt-equity ratio can also influence a company's growth strategy. Companies with a lower ratio might find it easier to secure additional financing, as lenders view them as less risky. This ability to leverage debt can be advantageous for expansion projects or acquisitions. However, management must balance this potential for growth with the risks associated with increased debt levels.In conclusion, understanding the debt-equity ratio is essential for anyone involved in finance, whether as an investor, analyst, or corporate manager. It provides insight into a company's financial leverage and risk profile. By analyzing this ratio in conjunction with other financial metrics, stakeholders can make informed decisions about investments and strategies moving forward. The debt-equity ratio not only reflects a company's current financial health but also its ability to navigate future challenges and opportunities in a competitive market.

“债务与股权比率”这一概念在金融和投资领域中是基础性的。它作为公司财务健康和稳定性的关键指标，基本上衡量了公司融资中来自债务与股权的比例。简单来说，它告诉我们公司融资中有多少来自借款，而多少来自所有者的投资。高的“债务与股权比率”表明公司在运营中严重依赖债务，这在公司面临财务困难或经济衰退时可能是风险很大的。要计算“债务与股权比率”，只需将公司的总负债除以其股东权益。例如，如果一家公司总负债为100万美元，而股东权益为50万美元，则“债务与股权比率”为2:1。这意味着每一美元的股权背后有两美元的债务。投资者和分析师通常会关注这一比率，以评估与公司资本结构相关的风险。低于1的“债务与股权比率”通常被认为是健康的，表明公司拥有的股权多于债务。这通常受到投资者的青睐，因为这表明公司没有过度杠杆化，违约风险较低。相反，超过1的比率可能引发警示，因为这暗示公司在经济困难时期可能难以履行债务义务。不同的行业对什么构成“健康”的“债务与股权比率”有不同的基准。例如，像公用事业或制造业等资本密集型行业可能会以更高的比率成功运营，因为它们的现金流相对稳定。另一方面，技术公司则往往更多依赖股权融资，因此比率较低。因此，投资者在比较公司的“债务与股权比率”时，必须与同行业的其他公司进行比较，以更清晰地了解其财务状况。此外，“债务与股权比率”还可以影响公司的增长战略。比率较低的公司可能更容易获得额外融资，因为贷款人将其视为风险较小。这种利用债务的能力对于扩展项目或收购是有利的。然而，管理层必须在这种增长潜力与增加债务水平所带来的风险之间取得平衡。总之，理解“债务与股权比率”对任何参与金融的人来说都是至关重要的，无论是作为投资者、分析师还是企业管理者。它提供了对公司财务杠杆和风险状况的洞察。通过将该比率与其他财务指标结合分析，利益相关者可以就未来的投资和战略做出明智的决策。“债务与股权比率”不仅反映了公司的当前财务健康状况，还反映了其在竞争市场中应对未来挑战和机遇的能力。