net bonded debt

简明释义

债券负债净额

英英释义

例句

1.The city's financial report shows that the net bonded debt 净债务 has decreased by 10% over the past year.

城市的财务报告显示，净债务 net bonded debt 在过去一年中减少了10%。

2.The audit revealed discrepancies in the reporting of net bonded debt 净债务, prompting an investigation.

审计揭示了净债务 net bonded debt 报告中的差异，促使展开调查。

3.The state legislature approved a budget that aims to reduce net bonded debt 净债务 by reallocating funds.

州立法机构批准了一项预算，旨在通过重新分配资金来减少净债务 net bonded debt。

4.Investors are concerned about the rise in net bonded debt 净债务 as it may impact the city's credit rating.

投资者对净债务 net bonded debt 的上升感到担忧，因为这可能会影响城市的信用评级。

5.A high level of net bonded debt 净债务 can limit a municipality's ability to finance new projects.

高水平的净债务 net bonded debt 可能限制一个市政当局为新项目融资的能力。

作文

Understanding the concept of net bonded debt is crucial for anyone involved in finance, public policy, or investment analysis. Essentially, net bonded debt refers to the total amount of debt that an entity, such as a government or corporation, has incurred through bonds, minus any cash or cash equivalents that it holds. This metric provides a clearer picture of an entity's financial obligations and its ability to manage those debts effectively.When a government issues bonds, it is essentially borrowing money from investors with the promise to repay them at a later date, usually with interest. These bonds can be used to fund various projects, such as infrastructure development, education, or healthcare. However, the accumulation of debt through bonds can lead to significant financial burdens if not managed properly. This is where the term net bonded debt becomes particularly important.By calculating net bonded debt, stakeholders can assess the true level of indebtedness of an entity. For instance, if a city has issued $100 million in bonds but has $20 million in cash reserves, its net bonded debt would be $80 million. This figure is more indicative of the city’s financial health than the gross amount of bonds issued alone.Investors often look at net bonded debt when evaluating the risk associated with investing in a particular bond. A high level of net bonded debt relative to an entity's revenue can signal potential trouble, especially if the entity struggles to generate enough income to meet its debt obligations. Conversely, a lower net bonded debt can indicate a more stable financial situation, making it a more attractive investment option.Moreover, net bonded debt plays a vital role in credit rating assessments. Credit rating agencies analyze an entity's net bonded debt alongside other financial metrics to determine its creditworthiness. A high net bonded debt may lead to a lower credit rating, which can increase borrowing costs and limit access to future financing.In addition to its implications for investors, net bonded debt also has consequences for public policy. Policymakers must consider the level of net bonded debt when planning budgets and setting fiscal policies. High levels of net bonded debt can constrain a government's ability to invest in essential services or infrastructure, leading to potential long-term economic challenges.To illustrate the importance of net bonded debt, consider a hypothetical scenario where a city decides to build a new public transportation system. The city issues $200 million in bonds to finance the project. However, due to mismanagement, the city's net bonded debt rises to $300 million after accounting for other outstanding debts and liabilities. In this case, the city faces a significant challenge in managing its finances, which could lead to cuts in essential services or increased taxes for residents.In conclusion, net bonded debt is a critical financial metric that provides valuable insights into an entity's financial health and obligations. Understanding this concept is essential for investors, policymakers, and anyone interested in the financial landscape. By analyzing net bonded debt, stakeholders can make informed decisions that ultimately contribute to better financial management and sustainable growth.

理解净债务的概念对于任何参与金融、公共政策或投资分析的人来说都是至关重要的。本质上，净债务是指一个实体（例如政府或公司）通过债券所承担的总债务减去其持有的现金或现金等价物。这一指标提供了一个实体财务义务的更清晰的图景，以及其有效管理这些债务的能力。当政府发行债券时，它实际上是在向投资者借钱，并承诺在未来某个时间还款，通常还包括利息。这些债券可以用于资助各种项目，例如基础设施建设、教育或医疗保健。然而，通过债券积累的债务，如果管理不善，可能会导致重大的财务负担。这就是净债务这一术语变得特别重要的地方。通过计算净债务，利益相关者可以评估一个实体的真实负债水平。例如，如果一个城市发行了1亿美元的债券，但有2000万美元的现金储备，那么它的净债务将为8000万美元。这个数字比仅仅发行的债券总额更能表明该城市的财务健康状况。投资者在评估与特定债券投资相关的风险时，通常会关注净债务。如果一个实体的净债务相对于其收入水平较高，可能会发出潜在的警告信号，尤其是在该实体难以产生足够的收入来满足其债务义务时。相反，较低的净债务则可能表明更加稳定的财务状况，使其成为更具吸引力的投资选择。此外，净债务在信用评级评估中也发挥着重要作用。信用评级机构会分析一个实体的净债务以及其他财务指标，以确定其信用worthiness。较高的净债务可能导致较低的信用评级，这会增加借款成本并限制未来融资的获取。除了对投资者的影响，净债务对公共政策也有后果。在规划预算和制定财政政策时，政策制定者必须考虑净债务的水平。高水平的净债务可能会限制政府对基本服务或基础设施的投资能力，从而导致潜在的长期经济挑战。为了说明净债务的重要性，考虑一个假设场景：一个城市决定建设新的公共交通系统。该市发行了2亿美元的债券来资助该项目。然而，由于管理不善，该市的净债务在考虑其他未偿债务和负债后上升至3亿美元。在这种情况下，该市在管理其财务方面面临重大挑战，这可能导致削减基本服务或增加居民税收。总之，净债务是一个关键的财务指标，为了解一个实体的财务健康和义务提供了宝贵的见解。理解这一概念对于投资者、政策制定者以及任何对金融环境感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。通过分析净债务，利益相关者可以做出明智的决策，最终有助于更好的财务管理和可持续发展。