incremental cost

简明释义

增额成本

英英释义

例句

1.Before launching the new service, we must assess the incremental cost 增量成本 associated with marketing it.

在推出新服务之前，我们必须评估与其营销相关的增量成本。

2.The company needs to calculate the incremental cost 增量成本 of producing an additional 1,000 units of their product.

公司需要计算生产额外1000个产品的增量成本。

3.The incremental cost 增量成本 of hiring more staff can significantly impact the budget.

雇佣更多员工的增量成本可能会对预算产生重大影响。

4.To determine the profitability of the project, we need to look at the incremental cost 增量成本 of each phase.

为了确定项目的盈利能力，我们需要查看每个阶段的增量成本。

5.The incremental cost 增量成本 of adding a new feature to the software is relatively low.

为软件添加新功能的增量成本相对较低。

作文

In the realm of economics and business decision-making, understanding the concept of incremental cost is crucial for effective financial planning. Incremental cost refers to the additional cost incurred when producing one more unit of a good or service. This concept is particularly important when companies are considering whether to increase production, launch new products, or enter new markets. By analyzing incremental costs, businesses can make informed decisions that align with their financial goals and operational capabilities.For instance, consider a company that manufactures bicycles. If the company is currently producing 1,000 bicycles per month and is contemplating increasing production to 1,100 bicycles, it must calculate the incremental cost associated with this increase. This could include additional materials, labor, and overhead costs that would only arise from producing those extra 100 bicycles. By calculating these costs, the company can determine whether the potential revenue from selling the additional bicycles outweighs the incremental costs involved.Furthermore, understanding incremental costs helps businesses in pricing strategies. If a company knows the incremental cost of producing an additional unit, it can set prices that not only cover these costs but also contribute to overall profitability. For example, if the incremental cost of producing one more bicycle is $200, the company should price it above this amount to ensure that each additional sale contributes positively to its bottom line.Additionally, incremental costs play a significant role in budgeting and forecasting. When preparing budgets, organizations often face decisions about resource allocation. By assessing the incremental costs associated with various projects or departments, management can prioritize investments that yield the highest returns. This analytical approach ensures that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively, maximizing the potential for growth and profitability.Moreover, the concept of incremental cost is not limited to manufacturing or product-based industries. Service-oriented businesses also utilize this concept. For example, a consulting firm considering taking on an additional client must evaluate the incremental costs related to that engagement, such as staffing, travel, and other resources. Understanding these costs allows the firm to assess whether the expected revenue from the new client justifies the additional expenses.In conclusion, the concept of incremental cost is an essential tool for businesses seeking to optimize their operations and enhance profitability. By carefully analyzing incremental costs, companies can make strategic decisions regarding production levels, pricing, budgeting, and resource allocation. This understanding not only aids in immediate decision-making but also contributes to long-term financial health and sustainability. As businesses navigate an increasingly competitive landscape, mastering the concept of incremental cost will be vital for achieving success and maintaining a strong market position.

在经济学和商业决策的领域，理解增量成本的概念对于有效的财务规划至关重要。增量成本指的是在生产多一单位商品或服务时所产生的额外成本。这个概念在公司考虑是否增加生产、推出新产品或进入新市场时尤其重要。通过分析增量成本，企业可以做出与其财务目标和运营能力相一致的明智决策。例如，考虑一家制造自行车的公司。如果该公司目前每月生产1,000辆自行车，并考虑将产量增加到1,100辆，它必须计算与这一增加相关的增量成本。这可能包括额外的材料、劳动力和仅因生产这额外100辆自行车而产生的间接费用。通过计算这些成本，公司可以确定销售额外自行车的潜在收入是否超过了所涉及的增量成本。此外，理解增量成本有助于企业制定定价策略。如果公司知道生产额外单位的增量成本，它可以设定价格，不仅覆盖这些成本，还能为整体盈利能力做出贡献。例如，如果生产一辆额外自行车的增量成本是200美元，公司应该将其定价高于这个金额，以确保每笔额外销售对其底线产生积极影响。此外，增量成本在预算和预测中也发挥着重要作用。在准备预算时，组织常常面临资源分配的决策。通过评估与各种项目或部门相关的增量成本，管理层可以优先考虑收益最高的投资。这种分析方法确保资源的高效和有效分配，最大化增长和盈利的潜力。此外，增量成本的概念并不限于制造或基于产品的行业。服务导向的企业也利用这一概念。例如，一家咨询公司考虑接手一个额外客户时，必须评估与该业务相关的增量成本，如人员配置、差旅和其他资源。理解这些成本使公司能够评估从新客户那里预期的收入是否足以证明额外支出的合理性。总之，增量成本的概念是企业寻求优化运营和提高盈利能力的重要工具。通过仔细分析增量成本，公司可以就生产水平、定价、预算和资源分配做出战略决策。这种理解不仅有助于即时决策，还有助于长期的财务健康和可持续发展。随着企业在日益竞争激烈的市场中航行，掌握增量成本的概念对于实现成功和保持强大的市场地位至关重要。