provisional tariff

简明释义

暂定关税税则

英英释义

例句

1.Businesses are concerned about the impact of the provisional tariff on their supply chain costs.

企业对临时关税对其供应链成本的影响表示担忧。

2.Importers must comply with the provisional tariff set by the trade authority before shipping goods.

进口商必须在发货前遵守贸易当局设定的临时关税。

3.The provisional tariff was implemented to address unfair competition from foreign manufacturers.

为了应对来自外国制造商的不公平竞争，实施了临时关税。

4.The government announced a new provisional tariff to protect local industries during the economic downturn.

政府宣布了一项新的临时关税，以保护当地产业在经济衰退期间。

5.The provisional tariff will be reviewed after six months to assess its effectiveness.

该临时关税将在六个月后进行审核以评估其有效性。

作文

In the world of international trade, tariffs play a crucial role in regulating the flow of goods between countries. One specific type of tariff that often comes into play during trade negotiations is the provisional tariff. A provisional tariff (临时关税) is a temporary tax imposed on imported goods until a final decision is made regarding the permanent tariff rates. This mechanism is particularly important in situations where countries are engaged in trade disputes or when new trade agreements are being negotiated.The primary purpose of a provisional tariff is to protect domestic industries from sudden influxes of foreign goods that could potentially disrupt the local market. For instance, if a country discovers that its domestic producers are being harmed by unfair competition from imports, it may impose a provisional tariff to give those producers some breathing room while a thorough investigation is conducted. This allows the government to assess the situation and determine whether a permanent tariff is necessary.Implementing a provisional tariff can also serve as a signal to trading partners that a country is serious about protecting its economy. By taking swift action, governments can demonstrate their commitment to fair trade practices and encourage negotiations that might lead to a mutually beneficial agreement. However, it is essential for countries to use provisional tariffs judiciously, as they can lead to retaliation from other nations, escalating trade tensions.Moreover, the duration of a provisional tariff is typically limited, often lasting only a few months. During this time, the government is expected to conduct a thorough review of the circumstances that led to the imposition of the tariff. This includes gathering data, consulting with industry stakeholders, and evaluating the potential impacts on both domestic and international markets. The ultimate goal is to ensure that any long-term tariffs are justified and in line with international trade agreements.Critics of provisional tariffs argue that they can create uncertainty in the market, making it difficult for businesses to plan for the future. Companies may be hesitant to invest in new projects or expand their operations if they are unsure about the long-term cost of importing raw materials or components. This uncertainty can hinder economic growth and innovation, which are vital for a country’s competitiveness in the global marketplace.In conclusion, while provisional tariffs can be an essential tool for governments to protect their economies, they must be used carefully and strategically. The balance between safeguarding domestic industries and maintaining healthy trade relationships with other countries is delicate. As global trade continues to evolve, understanding the implications of provisional tariffs will be crucial for policymakers, businesses, and consumers alike. Ultimately, the goal should be to foster fair competition and create an environment where all parties can thrive, benefiting from the interconnected nature of modern economies.

在国际贸易的世界中，关税在调节各国商品流通方面发挥着至关重要的作用。一种在贸易谈判中经常出现的特定类型的关税是provisional tariff（临时关税）。provisional tariff是对进口商品征收的临时税，直到对永久关税率做出最终决定为止。这一机制在各国进行贸易争端或新贸易协议谈判时尤为重要。provisional tariff的主要目的是保护国内产业免受突然涌入的外国商品的冲击，这可能会扰乱当地市场。例如，如果一个国家发现其国内生产者受到来自进口的不公平竞争的伤害，它可能会实施provisional tariff，以便给这些生产者一些喘息的空间，同时进行全面调查。这使得政府能够评估情况，并确定是否有必要实施永久性关税。实施provisional tariff也可以向贸易伙伴发出信号，表明一个国家对于保护其经济是认真的。通过迅速采取行动，政府可以展示其对公平贸易实践的承诺，并鼓励可能导致互利协议的谈判。然而，各国必须谨慎使用provisional tariffs，因为这可能导致其他国家的报复，升级贸易紧张关系。此外，provisional tariff的持续时间通常有限，通常只持续几个月。在此期间，政府预计将对导致关税实施的情况进行全面审查。这包括收集数据、与行业利益相关者进行咨询以及评估对国内和国际市场的潜在影响。最终目标是确保任何长期关税都是合理的，并符合国际贸易协议。对provisional tariffs的批评者认为，这可能会在市场上造成不确定性，使企业难以规划未来。如果公司对进口原材料或组件的长期成本不确定，它们可能会对投资新项目或扩展业务持谨慎态度。这种不确定性可能会阻碍经济增长和创新，而这些对于一个国家在全球市场的竞争力至关重要。总之，虽然provisional tariffs可以成为政府保护其经济的重要工具，但必须谨慎和战略性地使用。保护国内产业与维护与其他国家健康贸易关系之间的平衡是微妙的。随着全球贸易的不断发展，理解provisional tariffs的影响对政策制定者、企业和消费者来说都至关重要。最终，目标应是促进公平竞争，创造一个所有各方都能蓬勃发展的环境，从而受益于现代经济的相互联系。