reapportionment; reabsorption

简明释义

再分摊

英英释义

例句

1.After the merger, the reapportionment of roles within the team was essential for smooth operations.

合并后，团队内部角色的重新分配对顺利运营至关重要。

2.The company underwent a reapportionment of its resources to increase efficiency in production.

公司对其资源进行了重新分配以提高生产效率。

3.Following the census, the reapportionment of congressional districts was necessary to ensure fair representation.

在普查之后，进行国会选区的重新分配是必要的，以确保公平代表。

4.The state legislature decided on a reapportionment to better reflect the population changes over the last decade.

州立法机构决定进行重新分配以更好地反映过去十年的人口变化。

5.The reabsorption of nutrients in the intestines is crucial for maintaining overall health.

肠道中营养物质的再吸收对维持整体健康至关重要。

作文

The concepts of reapportionment and reabsorption are often discussed in political science and economics, representing critical processes that can significantly impact governance and resource allocation. Understanding these terms is essential for anyone looking to delve deeper into the dynamics of power distribution and economic management. To begin with, reapportionment refers to the process of redistributing or reallocating seats or representation within a governing body, typically following a census or demographic change. This practice is most commonly associated with legislative bodies such as the United States Congress, where congressional districts are redrawn to reflect shifts in population. The importance of reapportionment lies in its ability to ensure that representation is fair and corresponds accurately to the current population distribution. For instance, if a particular state experiences significant population growth, it may gain additional congressional seats, while states with declining populations may lose seats. This process not only affects political power but also influences how resources are allocated across different regions.On the other hand, reabsorption pertains to the process of taking back or reintegrating previously allocated resources, assets, or individuals into a larger system or entity. In an economic context, reabsorption can occur when a company decides to reintegrate its subsidiaries or divisions that were previously spun off. This can be motivated by various factors, including the desire to streamline operations, reduce costs, or enhance overall efficiency. Similarly, in social policy, reabsorption may involve the reintegration of individuals or groups into society after a period of exclusion, such as former prisoners being reintroduced into the workforce. The significance of reabsorption is evident in its capacity to promote cohesion and stability within communities and organizations.The interplay between reapportionment and reabsorption can be observed in various scenarios. For example, when a government undergoes reapportionment, it may lead to changes in funding distributions for public services. As districts are redrawn, resources may be reabsorbed into areas that have gained more representation, while those that have lost seats may face budget cuts. This dynamic can create tensions and challenges for policymakers who must balance the needs of their constituents with the realities of resource limitations.Moreover, both processes highlight the importance of adaptability in governance and economics. As populations shift and societal needs evolve, the ability to effectively manage reapportionment and reabsorption becomes crucial for maintaining stability and promoting growth. Policymakers must be vigilant in monitoring demographic trends and economic indicators to make informed decisions that will benefit the entire population.In conclusion, the terms reapportionment and reabsorption encapsulate vital mechanisms within political and economic systems. By redistributing representation and reintegrating resources or individuals, these processes play a significant role in shaping the landscape of governance and community dynamics. A thorough understanding of these concepts is essential for anyone engaged in the fields of political science, economics, or social policy, as they underscore the ongoing need for equitable representation and efficient resource management.

“重新分配”和“再吸收”这两个概念通常在政治学和经济学中讨论，代表着可以显著影响治理和资源分配的关键过程。理解这些术语对于任何希望深入探讨权力分配和经济管理动态的人来说都是至关重要的。首先，reapportionment（重新分配）是指在一个政府机构内重新分配或重新分配席位或代表的过程，通常是在普查或人口变化后进行。这一做法最常与立法机构相关，例如美国国会，国会选区会根据人口变化进行重新划分。reapportionment的重要性在于它能确保代表性公平，并准确反映当前的人口分布。例如，如果某个州经历了显著的人口增长，它可能会获得额外的国会席位，而人口减少的州则可能失去席位。这个过程不仅影响政治权力，还影响不同地区的资源分配。另一方面，reabsorption（再吸收）涉及将以前分配的资源、资产或个人重新纳入更大系统或实体的过程。在经济背景下，当一家公司决定重新整合其以前分拆的子公司或部门时，就会发生reabsorption。这可能是出于多种因素的考虑，包括希望简化运营、降低成本或提高整体效率。同样，在社会政策中，reabsorption可能涉及在排斥一段时间后将个人或群体重新融入社会，例如前囚犯重新进入劳动力市场。reabsorption的重要性在于它能够促进社区和组织内部的凝聚力和稳定性。在各种情况下，可以观察到reapportionment和reabsorption之间的相互作用。例如，当政府进行reapportionment时，可能会导致公共服务资金分配的变化。随着选区的重新划分，资源可能会被重新吸收到获得更多代表权的地区，而那些失去席位的地区可能面临预算削减。这种动态可能会在政策制定者中造成紧张和挑战，他们必须在满足选民需求与资源限制现实之间取得平衡。此外，这两个过程突显了治理和经济中适应能力的重要性。随着人口的变化和社会需求的发展，有效管理reapportionment和reabsorption的能力对维持稳定和促进增长至关重要。政策制定者必须密切关注人口趋势和经济指标，以做出有利于整个社会的明智决策。总之，reapportionment（重新分配）和reabsorption（再吸收）这两个术语概括了政治和经济系统中的重要机制。通过重新分配代表和再整合资源或个人，这些过程在塑造治理和社区动态方面发挥着重要作用。全面理解这些概念对于参与政治学、经济学或社会政策领域的任何人来说都是必不可少的，因为它们强调了公平代表和有效资源管理的持续需求。