incidentals; miscellaneous; sundry

简明释义

杂项

英英释义

例句

1.Be sure to set aside funds for miscellaneous 杂项 expenses that may arise during the trip.

一定要为旅行中可能出现的杂项费用留出资金。

2.The event will have sundry 各种各样的 activities, including games, food stalls, and workshops.

活动将有各种各样的活动，包括游戏、食品摊位和工作坊。

3.We need to account for miscellaneous 杂项 costs like printing and shipping in our financial report.

我们需要在财务报告中考虑杂项成本，如打印和运输费用。

4.In addition to the main expenses, there are several incidentals 附带费用 that we hadn't anticipated.

除了主要费用外，还有一些我们未曾预料到的附带费用。

5.The budget for the project includes incidentals 附带费用 such as travel expenses and office supplies.

该项目的预算包括一些附带费用，例如差旅费和办公用品。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, it is essential to manage our finances wisely. One of the key aspects of financial management is understanding various types of expenses. Among these are the incidentals（附带费用）, which refer to minor costs that can accumulate over time. These might include small purchases like snacks, transportation fares, or even unexpected fees that arise during daily activities. While they may seem insignificant individually, when combined, incidentals can significantly affect our budget if not monitored closely. Another category of expenses that often comes into play is miscellaneous（杂项费用）. This term encompasses a wide range of expenditures that do not fit neatly into other categories. For instance, one might have costs related to hobbies, gifts, or even donations that are difficult to predict or categorize. The challenge with miscellaneous expenses lies in their unpredictability; they can vary greatly from month to month, making it hard to create a stable budget. Therefore, it is crucial to set aside a portion of our budget specifically for miscellaneous expenses to avoid financial strain. Lastly, we have the term sundry（杂七杂八的费用）. This term is often used interchangeably with miscellaneous, but it can also imply a collection of various items or expenses that are minor but collectively important. For example, in a business context, sundry expenses might include office supplies, maintenance costs, or any other small items that are necessary for day-to-day operations but do not fall under major expense categories. Understanding and tracking these sundry expenses is vital for maintaining a healthy financial outlook.Managing these three categories—incidentals, miscellaneous, and sundry—requires discipline and attention to detail. By keeping a detailed record of all expenses, individuals can identify patterns and make informed decisions about where to cut back. For example, if someone notices that their incidentals are consistently higher than expected, they might choose to limit impulse purchases or find alternative ways to save on small items. Similarly, if miscellaneous expenses are taking up too much of the budget, it may be time to reassess priorities and eliminate unnecessary spending. In conclusion, understanding the distinctions and implications of incidentals, miscellaneous, and sundry expenses is vital for effective financial management. By categorizing and monitoring these costs, individuals can gain better control over their finances and work towards achieving their financial goals. Whether it's saving for a vacation, paying off debt, or simply ensuring a comfortable lifestyle, being aware of these minor yet impactful expenses plays a crucial role in overall financial health.

在当今快节奏的世界中，明智地管理我们的财务至关重要。财务管理的一个关键方面是理解各种类型的支出。在这些支出中，有附带费用，指的是那些可能随着时间累积的小成本。这些费用可能包括零食、交通费，甚至是在日常活动中产生的意外费用。虽然单独看起来微不足道，但当它们结合在一起时，附带费用如果不加以监控，会显著影响我们的预算。另一个常常涉及的费用类别是杂项费用。这个术语涵盖了不适合其他类别的各种支出。例如，一个人可能会有与爱好、礼物或甚至捐款相关的费用，这些费用难以预测或分类。杂项费用的挑战在于它们的不确定性；它们每月可能变化很大，使得创建稳定预算变得困难。因此，专门为杂项费用预留一部分预算至关重要，以避免财务压力。最后，我们有杂七杂八的费用这个术语。这个术语通常与杂项费用可以互换使用，但它也可以暗示一组各种各样的小费用或支出，这些支出虽然微小但集体上很重要。例如，在商业环境中，杂七杂八的费用可能包括办公用品、维护费用或任何其他必要的日常运营的小项目，但不属于主要费用类别。理解和跟踪这些杂七杂八的费用对于保持健康的财务前景至关重要。管理这三类——附带费用、杂项费用和杂七杂八的费用——需要纪律和关注细节。通过详细记录所有支出，个人可以识别模式并做出明智的决定，知道在哪里削减开支。例如，如果某人注意到他们的附带费用持续高于预期，他们可能会选择限制冲动购买或寻找替代方式来节省小项目。同样，如果杂项费用占据预算过多，可能是时候重新评估优先事项，消除不必要的支出。总之，理解附带费用、杂项费用和杂七杂八的费用的区别和影响对于有效的财务管理至关重要。通过对这些成本进行分类和监控，个人可以更好地控制自己的财务，并朝着实现财务目标努力。无论是为假期储蓄、偿还债务，还是仅仅确保舒适的生活方式，意识到这些微小但影响深远的支出在整体财务健康中起着至关重要的作用。