tantrum

简明释义

[ˈtæntrəm][ˈtæntrəm]

n. 发脾气;发怒

复 数 t a n t r u m s

英英释义

A sudden short period of angry, unreasonable behavior, typically exhibited by children.

一种突然的短暂愤怒、不理智的行为,通常表现为儿童的发脾气。

An emotional outburst characterized by a loss of control and often involving shouting or crying.

一种情绪爆发,特征是失去控制,通常伴随大喊或哭泣。

单词用法

temper tantrum

乱发脾气;[医]暴怒发作

同义词

outburst

爆发

He had an outburst when he didn't get his way.

当他得不到想要的东西时,他爆发了。

fit

发作

The child threw a fit in the store.

那个孩子在商店里发作了。

freak-out

失控

She had a freak-out over the unexpected news.

她因为意外的消息而失控。

hissy fit

发脾气

He often has hissy fits when things don't go as planned.

当事情不如预期时,他常常发脾气。

反义词

calmness

平静

She maintained her calmness even in stressful situations.

即使在压力大的情况下,她也保持了平静。

composure

镇定

His composure during the argument impressed everyone.

他在争论中的镇定给所有人留下了深刻的印象。

self-control

自我控制

Practicing self-control can help you handle difficult emotions better.

练习自我控制可以帮助你更好地处理困难的情绪。

例句

1.Mum made up a safe place for me to go when he is having a tantrum - I go into her room and lock the door.

妈妈让我在Eric发脾气的时候去一个安全的地方---她的卧室,并把房门锁上。

2.It is a kind of temper tantrum.

它是一种发脾气,是公主惯有的那种。

3.He immediately threw a tantrum, screaming and stomping up and down like a child.

他立刻发起脾气来,尖叫着,像孩子似的来回跺脚。

4.Xiaoxuan throws a tantrum at school and causes Youhui's fingers to be hurt.

晓萱在学校发脾气,把钢琴盖关上,夹伤友慧的手指。

5.There are many simple means on how parents can deal with their children amid a temper tantrum episode.

有很多简单的手段就如何父母可以处理他们的子女中发脾气,发脾气插曲。

6.The West is just a big kid throwing a tantrum and it's sincerely embarrassing.

西方国家就是一个大男孩,到处发脾气,这真是令人尴尬。

7.The child threw a tantrum when he was told it was time to leave the playground.

当孩子被告知是时候离开游乐场时,他发了一个发脾气

8.His tantrum lasted for over an hour, making it hard for everyone around him.

他的发脾气持续了一个多小时,让周围的每个人都很难受。

9.The teacher had to step in when a student started having a tantrum during class.

当一名学生在课堂上开始发发脾气时,老师不得不介入。

10.She had a tantrum in the store because her mother wouldn't buy her a toy.

她在商店里发了一个发脾气,因为她的妈妈不愿意给她买玩具。

11.After his tantrum, he felt embarrassed and apologized to his friends.

在他的发脾气之后,他感到很尴尬,并向朋友们道歉。

作文

Every parent knows that raising children comes with its fair share of challenges. One of the most common and often frustrating experiences is dealing with a child's tantrum. A tantrum is an emotional outburst, typically characterized by crying, screaming, and sometimes even physical aggression. These episodes can occur for various reasons, but they are most often a result of frustration, fatigue, or the inability to express feelings in a more constructive manner.When a child throws a tantrum, it can be a bewildering experience for both the child and the parent. The child may feel overwhelmed by their emotions, while the parent may struggle to understand the root cause of the behavior. In many cases, tantrums occur in public places, such as grocery stores or parks, where the child’s outburst can draw attention from onlookers. This can lead to feelings of embarrassment for the parent, who may feel judged or criticized for their child’s behavior.Understanding the triggers for tantrums is essential for parents. Often, children may not have the vocabulary to articulate their needs or feelings, leading to frustration. For instance, a child might want a toy that they cannot have, which can result in a dramatic tantrum. Other times, hunger or tiredness can also play a significant role in provoking these emotional outbursts. Recognizing these patterns can help parents prepare for potential tantrums and address the underlying issues before they escalate.It is also important for parents to respond appropriately when a tantrum occurs. Ignoring the behavior may sometimes be effective, as children often seek attention through their outbursts. However, this approach can vary depending on the situation and the child’s temperament. Some experts suggest that comforting the child during a tantrum can help them feel secure and understood, ultimately teaching them how to cope with their emotions in a healthier way.Another strategy to manage tantrums is to establish routines and set clear expectations. Children thrive on consistency, and knowing what to expect can significantly reduce the likelihood of emotional outbursts. For example, if a child knows that they will have a snack after school, they may be less likely to throw a tantrum due to hunger. Additionally, teaching children about emotions can empower them to express themselves verbally rather than resorting to a tantrum.In conclusion, while dealing with a child’s tantrum can be challenging, it is a normal part of child development. By understanding the causes and implementing effective strategies, parents can help their children learn to manage their emotions better. With patience and practice, both parents and children can navigate the tumultuous waters of childhood tantrums and emerge stronger on the other side. Ultimately, the goal is to foster an environment where children feel safe to express their feelings without resorting to tantrums as a means of communication.

每个父母都知道,抚养孩子会面临各种挑战。其中最常见且往往令人沮丧的经历之一就是应对孩子的发脾气发脾气是一种情绪爆发,通常表现为哭泣、尖叫,有时甚至是身体攻击。这些事件可能由于各种原因发生,但通常是由于挫折、疲倦或无法以更建设性的方式表达情感所致。当孩子发脾气时,这对孩子和父母来说都是一种困惑的体验。孩子可能会感到情绪被压倒,而父母则可能很难理解行为的根本原因。在许多情况下,发脾气发生在公共场合,例如杂货店或公园,孩子的爆发可能会吸引旁观者的注意。这可能会导致父母感到尴尬,因为他们可能会因为孩子的行为而感到被评判或批评。了解发脾气的诱因对父母至关重要。通常,孩子可能没有足够的词汇来表达他们的需求或感受,从而导致挫折。例如,一个孩子可能想要一个他们不能拥有的玩具,这可能导致戏剧性的发脾气。有时,饥饿或疲劳也可能在引发这些情绪爆发中起到重要作用。认识到这些模式可以帮助父母为潜在的发脾气做好准备,并在问题升级之前解决潜在问题。在发脾气发生时,父母适当地回应也很重要。忽略这种行为有时可能有效,因为孩子通常通过他们的爆发寻求注意。然而,这种方法可能会因情况和孩子的性格而异。一些专家建议,在发脾气期间安慰孩子可以帮助他们感到安全和被理解,最终教会他们如何以更健康的方式应对情绪。管理发脾气的另一种策略是建立日常生活并设定明确的期望。孩子在一致性中茁壮成长,知道期待什么可以显著减少情绪爆发的可能性。例如,如果孩子知道他们放学后会有零食,他们可能不太可能因饥饿而发脾气。此外,教孩子关于情绪的知识可以使他们能够用言语表达自己,而不是诉诸于发脾气。总之,虽然应对孩子的发脾气可能具有挑战性,但这是儿童发展中的正常部分。通过理解原因并实施有效的策略,父母可以帮助他们的孩子学习更好地管理情绪。通过耐心和实践,父母和孩子都可以顺利度过儿童的发脾气风波,并在另一端变得更强大。最终,目标是培养一个环境,让孩子感到安全,可以表达他们的感受,而不必诉诸于发脾气作为沟通的手段。