monthly closing entry

简明释义

月结

英英释义

A monthly closing entry is an accounting journal entry made at the end of each month to close out temporary accounts and transfer their balances to permanent accounts, ensuring that financial statements reflect accurate and up-to-date information.

月末结账分录是在每个月结束时进行的会计分录,用于关闭临时账户并将其余额转移到永久账户,确保财务报表反映准确和最新的信息。

例句

1.Each department must submit their expenses before the monthly closing entry 月末结账分录 is finalized.

每个部门必须在月末结账分录 monthly closing entry最终确定之前提交他们的费用。

2.The monthly closing entry 月末结账分录 helps in reconciling the accounts and identifying discrepancies.

月末结账分录 monthly closing entry有助于调和账户并识别差异。

3.Before generating the financial statements, the team reviews the monthly closing entry 月末结账分录 for accuracy.

在生成财务报表之前,团队会检查月末结账分录 monthly closing entry的准确性。

4.At the end of each month, the accountant prepares the monthly closing entry 月末结账分录 to ensure all transactions are recorded.

每个月结束时,会计准备月末结账分录 monthly closing entry以确保所有交易都被记录。

5.The finance manager explained the importance of the monthly closing entry 月末结账分录 during the team meeting.

财务经理在团队会议上解释了月末结账分录 monthly closing entry的重要性。

作文

In the world of accounting, the term monthly closing entry refers to a crucial process that businesses undertake at the end of each month. This procedure involves recording all financial transactions for the month and adjusting the accounts to reflect the true financial position of the company. The monthly closing entry is essential for ensuring that the financial statements are accurate and up-to-date, which is vital for decision-making by management, stakeholders, and investors.The process of making a monthly closing entry typically begins with a thorough review of all financial records. Accountants will gather data from various sources such as sales invoices, expense reports, and bank statements. This information is then compiled and analyzed to identify any discrepancies or errors that need to be corrected before closing the books for the month.Once all transactions have been recorded and verified, the next step is to make the necessary adjustments. This may include accruals for expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid, as well as deferrals for revenue that has been received but not yet earned. These adjustments ensure that the financial statements adhere to the matching principle, which states that expenses should be matched with the revenues they help to generate in the same period.After all adjustments have been made, the accountant will prepare the monthly closing entry. This entry typically includes a summary of all revenues and expenses for the month, along with any necessary adjustments. The final step is to close out the temporary accounts, which involve transferring the balances of revenue and expense accounts to the retained earnings account on the balance sheet. This step resets the temporary accounts to zero for the new month, allowing for a clean start in tracking financial performance.The importance of the monthly closing entry cannot be overstated. It provides a clear picture of the company's financial health and helps to identify trends over time. By regularly reviewing these entries, management can make informed decisions about budgeting, forecasting, and strategic planning. Additionally, accurate monthly closing entries are vital for compliance with regulatory requirements and for providing transparency to investors.In conclusion, the monthly closing entry is a fundamental aspect of the accounting process that ensures the integrity of financial reporting. It involves careful review, adjustment, and summarization of financial data, providing businesses with the insights they need to thrive. Understanding and mastering this process is essential for any accounting professional, as it lays the foundation for sound financial management and decision-making within an organization.

在会计领域,术语月度结账分录指的是企业在每个月结束时进行的一项重要过程。这个程序涉及记录本月所有财务交易,并调整账户以反映公司的真实财务状况。月度结账分录对于确保财务报表的准确性和及时性至关重要,这对管理层、利益相关者和投资者的决策至关重要。制作月度结账分录的过程通常始于对所有财务记录的彻底审查。会计人员将收集来自销售发票、费用报告和银行对账单等各种来源的数据。这些信息随后被汇编和分析,以识别在关闭本月账目之前需要更正的任何差异或错误。一旦所有交易都被记录和验证,下一步就是进行必要的调整。这可能包括对已经发生但尚未支付的费用进行应计,以及对已经收到但尚未赚取的收入进行递延。这些调整确保财务报表遵循配比原则,即费用应与它们在同一期间内帮助产生的收入相匹配。在所有调整完成后,会计人员将准备月度结账分录。该分录通常包括本月所有收入和费用的摘要,以及任何必要的调整。最后一步是关闭临时账户,这涉及将收入和费用账户的余额转移到资产负债表上的留存收益账户。这一步将临时账户的余额重置为零,为新月份的财务表现跟踪提供了一个干净的起点。月度结账分录的重要性不容小觑。它提供了公司财务健康状况的清晰图景,并有助于识别随时间变化的趋势。通过定期审查这些分录,管理层可以在预算、预测和战略规划方面做出明智的决策。此外,准确的月度结账分录对于遵守监管要求和向投资者提供透明度至关重要。总之,月度结账分录是会计过程的基本组成部分,确保财务报告的完整性。它涉及对财务数据的仔细审查、调整和汇总,为企业提供所需的洞察力以蓬勃发展。理解和掌握这一过程对于任何会计专业人士来说都是必不可少的,因为它为组织内部的健全财务管理和决策奠定了基础。

相关单词

monthly

monthly详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

entry

entry详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法