original costs

简明释义

原始费用

英英释义

The initial expenses incurred to acquire or produce an asset, including purchase price and any related costs necessary to prepare the asset for use.

为获得或生产资产而产生的初始费用,包括购买价格和为使资产可用而需支付的相关费用。

例句

1.The accountant reviewed the project budget to ensure that the original costs 原始成本 were accurately recorded.

会计审查了项目预算,以确保<原始成本>被准确记录。

2.When calculating profits, it's important to subtract the original costs 原始成本 from the total revenue.

在计算利润时,从总收入中减去<原始成本>是很重要的。

3.The investor was concerned about the original costs 原始成本 of the startup before committing any funds.

投资者在承诺任何资金之前,担心初创公司的<原始成本>。

4.The manager explained that any changes to the project scope would affect the original costs 原始成本 significantly.

经理解释说,任何对项目范围的更改都将显著影响<原始成本>。

5.During the audit, discrepancies were found between the reported expenses and the original costs 原始成本.

在审计过程中,发现报告的费用与<原始成本>之间存在差异。

作文

Understanding the concept of original costs is essential for anyone involved in finance or business management. The term refers to the initial expenses incurred when acquiring an asset or starting a project. These costs can include purchase prices, installation fees, and any other expenditures directly related to bringing an asset into service. For instance, if a company buys a piece of machinery, the original costs would encompass the purchase price, shipping fees, and installation charges. This understanding is crucial for budgeting and financial analysis, as it provides a baseline for evaluating future expenses and returns on investment.In the context of accounting, original costs play a vital role in determining the value of assets on a company's balance sheet. When an asset is acquired, it is recorded at its original costs, which serves as the basis for calculating depreciation. Depreciation is the process of allocating the cost of an asset over its useful life, reflecting the wear and tear that occurs over time. By understanding original costs, businesses can accurately assess the value of their assets and make informed decisions about maintenance, replacement, and investment.Furthermore, original costs are significant when analyzing profitability. For example, when launching a new product, a company must consider the original costs associated with research and development, production, marketing, and distribution. These costs form the foundation for pricing strategies and profit margins. If a company underestimates its original costs, it may price its product too low, leading to financial losses.Additionally, in the realm of taxation, original costs are important for determining tax liabilities. Businesses can often deduct depreciation expenses from their taxable income, but these deductions are based on the original costs of the assets. Therefore, accurately tracking and reporting original costs is essential for compliance with tax regulations and for optimizing tax strategies.Moreover, understanding original costs can aid in strategic decision-making. For instance, when considering whether to upgrade equipment or invest in new technology, companies must evaluate the original costs of the current assets versus the potential benefits of new investments. This analysis can help organizations allocate resources more effectively and prioritize projects that offer the best return on investment.In conclusion, the concept of original costs is fundamental in various aspects of business and finance. From asset valuation and depreciation to pricing strategies and tax implications, understanding original costs enables businesses to make informed decisions that can significantly impact their financial health. As such, professionals in finance and management should prioritize mastering this concept to enhance their analytical skills and contribute to their organization's success.

理解原始成本的概念对于任何参与财务或业务管理的人来说都是至关重要的。这个术语指的是在获取资产或启动项目时产生的初始费用。这些成本可以包括购买价格、安装费以及与使资产投入使用直接相关的任何其他支出。例如,如果一家公司购买了一台机器,原始成本将包括购买价格、运输费用和安装费用。掌握这一点对于预算和财务分析至关重要,因为它提供了评估未来费用和投资回报的基准。在会计的背景下,原始成本在确定公司资产负债表上资产的价值时发挥着重要作用。当资产被收购时,它以其原始成本记录,这为计算折旧提供了基础。折旧是将资产的成本分配到其使用寿命中的过程,反映出随着时间推移而发生的磨损。通过了解原始成本,企业可以准确评估其资产的价值,并就维护、更换和投资做出明智的决策。此外,原始成本在分析盈利能力时也很重要。例如,在推出新产品时,公司必须考虑与研究和开发、生产、营销和分销相关的原始成本。这些成本构成了定价策略和利润率的基础。如果一家公司低估了其原始成本,可能会将产品定价过低,从而导致财务损失。此外,在税务领域,原始成本对于确定税务负担也很重要。企业通常可以从应纳税所得中扣除折旧费用,但这些扣除是基于资产的原始成本。因此,准确跟踪和报告原始成本对于遵守税务法规和优化税务策略至关重要。此外,理解原始成本可以帮助战略决策。例如,在考虑是否升级设备或投资新技术时,公司必须评估当前资产的原始成本与新投资的潜在收益之间的关系。这种分析可以帮助组织更有效地分配资源,并优先考虑那些提供最佳投资回报的项目。总之,原始成本的概念在商业和财务的各个方面都是基础性的。从资产估值和折旧到定价策略和税务影响,理解原始成本使企业能够做出明智的决策,这些决策可能会显著影响其财务健康。因此,财务和管理专业人员应优先掌握这一概念,以增强其分析技能并为组织的成功做出贡献。

相关单词

costs

costs详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法