induced inflation

简明释义

诱发性通货膨胀

英英释义

例句

1.The government's stimulus package has led to induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀 in the economy.

政府的刺激计划导致了经济中的induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀。

2.The central bank's low interest rates have been criticized for causing induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀.

中央银行的低利率因导致induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀而受到批评。

3.Many economists believe that induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀 can be controlled through monetary policy.

许多经济学家认为，induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀可以通过货币政策来控制。

4.The rapid increase in wages has contributed to induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀 in the labor market.

工资的快速增长促进了劳动市场中的induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀。

5.Investors are wary of induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀 affecting their returns on investment.

投资者对可能影响投资回报的induced inflation 引发的通货膨胀感到警惕。

作文

Inflation is a common economic phenomenon that affects the purchasing power of consumers and the overall economy. One specific type of inflation that has garnered attention from economists and policymakers is induced inflation, which refers to inflation that is caused by external factors, often as a result of government policies or actions. Understanding induced inflation is crucial for addressing its effects on the economy and implementing effective measures to control it.To begin with, induced inflation can arise from various sources, including increased government spending, higher taxes, or changes in monetary policy. When a government decides to inject more money into the economy, whether through stimulus packages or infrastructure projects, it can lead to an increase in demand for goods and services. If this demand outpaces supply, prices will inevitably rise, leading to induced inflation. For example, during times of economic downturn, governments may implement expansive fiscal policies to boost growth. While these policies can stimulate economic activity, they can also create upward pressure on prices.Moreover, induced inflation can also be linked to wage increases. When workers demand higher wages, businesses may pass on these costs to consumers in the form of higher prices. This scenario often occurs in a tight labor market where employers compete for workers, resulting in wage inflation. As wages rise, so too does the cost of living, further contributing to induced inflation. This cycle can create a challenging environment for both consumers and businesses, as rising costs can erode purchasing power and profit margins.Additionally, external factors such as global commodity prices can contribute to induced inflation. For instance, if the price of oil rises significantly due to geopolitical tensions or supply chain disruptions, it can lead to increased transportation and production costs. These costs are often passed on to consumers, resulting in higher prices across various sectors of the economy. The interconnectedness of the global economy means that events in one part of the world can have ripple effects, leading to induced inflation in other regions.Addressing induced inflation requires careful consideration and a balanced approach. Policymakers must weigh the benefits of stimulating economic growth against the potential risks of rising prices. Tools such as interest rate adjustments, fiscal policies, and regulatory measures can be employed to manage inflationary pressures. For example, central banks may raise interest rates to curb excessive borrowing and spending, which can help stabilize prices. However, this must be done cautiously, as overly aggressive measures can stifle economic growth and lead to recession.In conclusion, induced inflation is a complex economic issue that arises from various factors, including government policies, wage increases, and global market dynamics. Understanding the causes and implications of induced inflation is essential for developing effective strategies to mitigate its impact on the economy. As we navigate the challenges of inflation, it is vital for policymakers to strike a balance between stimulating growth and maintaining price stability, ensuring a healthy economic environment for all stakeholders.

通货膨胀是影响消费者购买力和整体经济的常见经济现象。一种特定类型的通货膨胀引起了经济学家和政策制定者的关注，即诱导通货膨胀，它指的是由外部因素引起的通货膨胀，通常是由于政府的政策或行动。理解诱导通货膨胀对于应对其对经济的影响以及实施有效的控制措施至关重要。首先，诱导通货膨胀可能源于多种因素，包括政府支出增加、税收提高或货币政策变化。当政府决定通过刺激计划或基础设施项目向经济注入更多资金时，可能会导致对商品和服务的需求增加。如果这种需求超过供应，价格必然会上涨，从而导致诱导通货膨胀。例如，在经济衰退时期，政府可能会实施扩张性财政政策以促进增长。虽然这些政策可以刺激经济活动，但也可能对价格施加上行压力。此外，诱导通货膨胀还可能与工资增长有关。当工人要求更高的工资时，企业可能会将这些成本转嫁给消费者，导致价格上涨。这种情况通常发生在劳动力市场紧张的情况下，雇主争夺工人，导致工资通货膨胀。随着工资的上涨，生活成本也随之上升，进一步促进了诱导通货膨胀。这一循环可能为消费者和企业创造一个具有挑战性的环境，因为不断上涨的成本可能会侵蚀购买力和利润率。此外，全球商品价格等外部因素也可能导致诱导通货膨胀。例如，如果由于地缘政治紧张局势或供应链中断，石油价格显著上涨，可能会导致运输和生产成本增加。这些成本通常会转嫁给消费者，导致各个行业的价格上涨。全球经济的相互联系意味着世界某一地区的事件可能产生涟漪效应，从而导致其他地区的诱导通货膨胀。解决诱导通货膨胀需要仔细考虑和平衡的方法。政策制定者必须权衡刺激经济增长的好处与价格上涨的潜在风险。可以使用利率调整、财政政策和监管措施等工具来管理通货膨胀压力。例如，中央银行可能会提高利率以遏制过度借贷和消费，这有助于稳定价格。然而，这必须谨慎进行，因为过于激进的措施可能会抑制经济增长并导致衰退。总之，诱导通货膨胀是一个复杂的经济问题，源于多种因素，包括政府政策、工资增长和全球市场动态。理解诱导通货膨胀的原因和影响对于制定有效的策略以减轻其对经济的影响至关重要。在应对通货膨胀的挑战时，政策制定者必须在刺激增长和保持价格稳定之间找到平衡，确保所有利益相关者的健康经济环境。