breakwater

简明释义

英[ˈbreɪkwɔːtə(r)]美[ˈbreɪkwɔːtər]

n. 防浪堤，挡水板，挡浪板

复 数 b r e a k w a t e r s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This paper is finished on the base of the experiment for the hydraulic natures of the quarter-circular breakwater .

本论文是在开展圆弧型防波堤的水力特性物理模型试验的基础上完成的。

2.The results show the sheltering effect on the arc-shaped floating breakwater is related to the incident wavelength and the draft of the breakwater.

结果表明，圆弧型浮式防波堤的防浪效果与入射波波长和防波堤的垂向沉深密切相关。

3.In computation of shoreline erosion on the downdrift side of that port breakwater, the influence of the variation of longshore breaker height is considered.

对于突堤下游的冲刷过程的计算，考虑了由于沿岸波高变化对沿岸输砂率的影响。

4.Vertical breakwater is one of typical maritime structures, which is mainly subjected to wave forces.

直立式防波堤是最常用的海工建筑物之一，作用于它的主要荷载是波浪力。

5.Once outside the inner breakwater, we began to unfurl all the sails.

一出内防波堤，我们就开始展开所有的风帆。

6.This ACTS as a breakwater and protects the islands from the sea.

这也起到了防浪堤的作用并且保护岛屿不被海水侵蚀。

7.Public broadcaster NHK reported that a large ship swept away by the tsunami rammed directly into a breakwater in Kesennuma city in Miyagi prefecture.

日本NHK电视台报道，一个被海啸席卷走大型船舶直接撞向在宫城县气仙沼市的防波堤。

8.The breakwater projects far into the sea.

防波堤一直伸向远处的海面。

9.The construction of the new breakwater has significantly reduced erosion along the coast.

新建的防波堤显著减少了沿海的侵蚀。

10.Fishermen often seek shelter behind the breakwater during storms.

渔民们常常在风暴期间躲避在防波堤后面。

11.The breakwater was constructed using massive rocks to withstand strong currents.

这个防波堤是用巨大的岩石建造的，以抵御强流。

12.The city invested in a durable breakwater to protect the harbor from high waves.

该市投资建设了一个耐用的防波堤，以保护港口免受大浪的侵袭。

13.During our beach trip, we saw a large breakwater that helped calm the waters for swimming.

在我们的海滩旅行中，我们看到了一座大型的防波堤，它使游泳的水域平静下来。

作文

The coastal regions of the world are often vulnerable to the relentless forces of the sea. Waves crash against the shore, eroding beaches and threatening coastal structures. To combat these natural challenges, engineers and architects have developed various protective measures, one of which is the construction of a breakwater (防波堤). A breakwater is a structure built along the shoreline to protect the coast from the impact of waves. It serves as a barrier that absorbs and deflects wave energy, thereby reducing erosion and providing a safe harbor for boats and ships.The design of a breakwater can vary significantly based on its location and purpose. Some breakwaters are made of large rocks or concrete blocks, while others may be constructed using sandbags or geotextiles. Regardless of the materials used, the primary goal remains the same: to shield the coast from the damaging effects of high-energy waves. For instance, during storms, the waves can become particularly violent, posing a significant risk to coastal properties and infrastructure. In such cases, a well-designed breakwater can mean the difference between safety and disaster.In addition to protecting the coastline, breakwaters also play a crucial role in creating calm waters for recreational activities. Marinas and harbors often rely on breakwaters to provide safe docking areas for boats. Without these structures, the turbulent waters would make it nearly impossible for vessels to safely enter or exit the harbor. This aspect is especially important for fishing communities, where access to the sea is vital for their livelihood.However, the construction of a breakwater is not without its challenges. Environmental considerations must be taken into account to ensure that the local ecosystem is not adversely affected. For example, the presence of a breakwater can alter the natural flow of sediment along the coast, potentially leading to increased erosion in other areas. Therefore, careful planning and environmental assessments are essential before embarking on such projects.Moreover, while breakwaters provide numerous benefits, they can also have some drawbacks. Over time, the effectiveness of a breakwater can diminish due to wear and tear from constant wave action. Regular maintenance and repairs are necessary to ensure that these structures continue to function as intended. Additionally, the initial cost of constructing a breakwater can be substantial, which may pose a financial burden for some coastal communities.In conclusion, a breakwater (防波堤) is an essential structure for protecting our coastlines from the powerful forces of the sea. It not only helps to mitigate erosion but also creates safe havens for maritime activities. However, the design and construction of a breakwater require careful consideration of environmental impacts and ongoing maintenance. As we face the challenges of climate change and rising sea levels, the importance of effective coastal protection measures like breakwaters will only continue to grow. By investing in these structures, we can safeguard our shores for future generations.

世界沿海地区常常面临着海洋无情力量的威胁。海浪冲击着海岸，侵蚀沙滩，威胁着沿海建筑。为了应对这些自然挑战，工程师和建筑师开发了各种保护措施，其中之一就是建造防波堤。防波堤是一种沿海岸线修建的结构，用于保护海岸免受波浪的冲击。它作为一个屏障，吸收和偏转波浪能量，从而减少侵蚀，并为船只提供安全的停泊港口。防波堤的设计可以根据其位置和目的有显著不同。有些防波堤是由大石头或混凝土块制成，而其他可能使用沙袋或土工布进行建造。无论使用什么材料，主要目标都是相同的：保护海岸免受高能波浪的破坏性影响。例如，在风暴期间，波浪可能变得特别猛烈，对沿海财产和基础设施构成重大风险。在这种情况下，设计良好的防波堤可以意味着安全与灾难之间的区别。除了保护海岸外，防波堤在为休闲活动创造平静水域方面也发挥着关键作用。码头和港口通常依赖防波堤为船只提供安全的停靠区域。如果没有这些结构，动荡的水域将使船只安全进出港口几乎不可能。这一点对于渔业社区尤为重要，因为进入海洋对他们的生计至关重要。然而，建造防波堤并非没有挑战。必须考虑环境因素，以确保当地生态系统不会受到不利影响。例如，防波堤的存在可能会改变沿海沉积物的自然流动，可能导致其他地区的侵蚀加剧。因此，在进行此类项目之前，仔细的规划和环境评估是必不可少的。此外，尽管防波堤提供了许多好处，但它们也可能有一些缺点。随着时间的推移，由于持续的波浪作用，防波堤的有效性可能会下降。定期的维护和修理是确保这些结构继续正常工作的必要条件。此外，建造防波堤的初始成本可能相当可观，这可能给一些沿海社区带来财务负担。总之，防波堤是保护我们海岸免受海洋强大力量的重要结构。它不仅有助于缓解侵蚀，还为海上活动创造了安全的避风港。然而，防波堤的设计和建造需要仔细考虑环境影响和持续维护。随着我们面临气候变化和海平面上升的挑战，像防波堤这样的有效海岸保护措施的重要性只会继续增长。通过投资这些结构，我们可以为未来的世代保护我们的海岸。