tortious

简明释义

[ˈtɔːʃəs][ˈtɔrʃəs]

adj. 侵权行为的,非法行为的

英英释义

Relating to or constituting a tort, which is a wrongful act or an infringement of a right leading to legal liability.

与侵权行为有关或构成侵权,侵权是指导致法律责任的错误行为或对权利的侵犯。

单词用法

tortious act

[法]侵权行为;[法]不法行为

同义词

wrongful

不法的

The wrongful act led to a lawsuit.

这一不法行为导致了诉讼。

unlawful

非法的

Engaging in unlawful activities can have serious consequences.

参与非法活动可能会带来严重后果。

illicit

违法的

His illicit actions were exposed by the authorities.

他的违法行为被当局揭露。

malicious

恶意的

The malicious intent behind the act was clear.

这一行为背后的恶意意图显而易见。

反义词

lawful

合法的

The defendant's actions were deemed lawful by the court.

法院认为被告的行为是合法的。

innocent

无辜的

She was found innocent of all charges against her.

她被发现对所有指控无辜。

例句

1.As to the ordinary brand, it is tortious only when it is registered malevolently.

普通注册商标,则只有在恶意注册的情况下才构成侵权。

2.Highway enterprises should bear the environmental tortious liability resulting from damages of traffic noise pollution.

公路经营企业应对道路交通噪声污染损害承担环境侵权责任。

3.But in modern society, tortious liability of omission have been accepted universally in order to coordinate the relationship between the freedom to act and the rights for protection.

在近现代社会,为了协调行为自由和权益保护的关系,不作为侵权责任已得到普遍的认可。

4.But there exist certain shortcomings in these theories and practices. So they can't settle the question of the coincidence of the liability for breach of contracts and the tortious liability thorough.

但是这些理论和实践模式都存在一定的缺陷,对解决违约责任与侵权责任竞合问题具有不彻底性。

5.But there exist certain shortcomings in these theories and practices. So they can't settle the question of the coincidence of the liability for breach of contracts and the tortious liability thorough.

但是这些理论和实践模式都存在一定的缺陷,对解决违约责任与侵权责任竞合问题具有不彻底性。

6.There is no restriction on the range of interests that protected by tort law in the France Civil Code, which is known as an unrestricted tortious composing.

法国民法典不限制侵权法保护利益的范围,是非限定性的侵权构成。

7.Seting up accelerated judgement for invalidation procedure involved tortious lawsuit of Utility Model patent right.

对与侵权诉讼有关的实用新型无效程序建立加速审理程序。

8.The defendant was found liable for the tortious conduct that caused harm to the plaintiff.

被告因其造成原告伤害的侵权行为而被判承担责任。

9.The court ruled that the actions were indeed tortious, warranting damages.

法院裁定这些行为确实是侵权行为,应当赔偿损失。

10.He filed a lawsuit alleging tortious actions by the company that harmed his business.

他提起诉讼,指控该公司对他的业务造成了侵权行为。

11.The lawyer specialized in tortious claims, helping clients seek compensation for wrongful acts.

这位律师专门处理侵权索赔,帮助客户寻求因错误行为造成的赔偿。

12.In cases of tortious interference, one party unlawfully disrupts another's contractual relationship.

侵权干扰案件中,一方非法破坏了另一方的合同关系。

作文

In the realm of law, the term tortious refers to actions that constitute a tort, which is a wrongful act leading to civil legal liability. Understanding the concept of tortious behavior is crucial for anyone studying law or interested in the legal system, as it forms the basis for many civil lawsuits. A tort can arise from various situations, including negligence, intentional infliction of harm, and strict liability. When individuals or entities engage in tortious conduct, they may be held responsible for the damages caused to another party. This responsibility often results in the need for compensation, which is a fundamental principle in tort law.One of the most common examples of tortious behavior is negligence. For instance, if a driver fails to adhere to traffic regulations and causes an accident, that driver may be found liable for the tortious act of negligence. The injured party can file a lawsuit seeking damages for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. In such cases, the court must determine whether the driver acted with reasonable care and whether their actions directly led to the injuries sustained by the other party.Another example of tortious conduct is intentional infliction of emotional distress. If someone deliberately engages in outrageous behavior intended to cause severe emotional harm to another person, they may be liable for this tortious act. For example, harassment or bullying can fall under this category, where the victim can seek legal recourse for the psychological damage inflicted upon them.Additionally, tortious acts can also involve strict liability cases, where a party can be held responsible for damages without the need to prove negligence or intent. This often applies in cases involving defective products or hazardous activities. For instance, if a company produces a faulty product that injures a consumer, the company may be held liable for the tortious act of selling a defective item, regardless of whether they were negligent in the manufacturing process.Understanding the implications of tortious behavior is essential not only for legal professionals but also for individuals in their daily lives. Awareness of how one's actions can lead to tortious claims can encourage responsible behavior and consideration for others. Moreover, it highlights the importance of having adequate insurance coverage to protect against potential liabilities arising from tortious acts.In conclusion, the concept of tortious behavior plays a significant role in the legal landscape, underpinning many civil disputes and claims. Whether through negligence, intentional wrongdoing, or strict liability, understanding what constitutes tortious conduct can empower individuals to navigate the complexities of the legal system effectively. As we engage with our communities and society at large, being mindful of our actions and their potential consequences can foster a more just and responsible environment for all. Recognizing the significance of tortious behavior not only aids in legal comprehension but also promotes ethical interactions among individuals.

在法律领域,术语tortious指的是构成侵权的行为,这是一种导致民事法律责任的错误行为。理解tortious行为的概念对于任何学习法律或对法律体系感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它构成了许多民事诉讼的基础。侵权可以由多种情况引起,包括过失、故意伤害和严格责任。当个人或实体从事tortious行为时,他们可能会对造成另一方的损害承担责任。这种责任通常导致赔偿的需要,这是侵权法中的一个基本原则。tortious行为最常见的例子之一是过失。例如,如果一名司机未能遵守交通法规并导致事故,该司机可能会因过失而被判定负有责任。受害方可以提起诉讼,寻求医疗费用、失去的工资和痛苦与折磨的赔偿。在这种情况下,法庭必须确定司机是否采取了合理的注意,并且他们的行为是否直接导致了另一方所遭受的伤害。另一个tortious行为的例子是故意造成情感伤害。如果某人故意从事旨在对另一人造成严重情感伤害的极端行为,他们可能会对这一tortious行为负责。例如,骚扰或欺凌可以归入这一类别,受害者可以寻求法律救济以应对对其施加的心理伤害。此外,tortious行为还可能涉及严格责任案件,在这些案件中,一方可以在不需要证明过失或故意的情况下对损害承担责任。这通常适用于涉及缺陷产品或危险活动的情况。例如,如果一家公司生产的缺陷产品伤害了消费者,该公司可能会因出售缺陷物品而对这一tortious行为负责,无论他们在制造过程中是否存在过失。理解tortious行为的影响不仅对法律专业人士至关重要,也对个人在日常生活中具有重要意义。意识到自己的行为可能导致tortious索赔,可以鼓励负责任的行为和对他人的考虑。此外,它突显了拥有足够保险覆盖的重要性,以保护自己免受潜在的tortious行为带来的责任。总之,tortious行为的概念在法律领域中扮演着重要角色,支撑着许多民事争议和索赔。无论是通过过失、故意不当行为还是严格责任,理解什么构成tortious行为可以使个人有效地应对法律体系的复杂性。当我们与社区和社会互动时,关注我们的行为及其潜在后果可以促进一个更公正和负责任的环境。认识到tortious行为的重要性不仅有助于法律理解,还促进了个人之间的道德互动。