surplus section

简明释义

盈余之部[损益计算书中的]

英英释义

A surplus section refers to a portion of a budget, inventory, or resource that exceeds the required or planned amount, often indicating excess availability.

盈余部分指的是预算、库存或资源中超过所需或计划金额的部分,通常表示可用的过剩。

例句

1.During the meeting, the manager emphasized how the surplus section 盈余部分 could be reinvested into the business.

在会议上,经理强调了如何将 盈余部分 surplus section 重新投资于业务。

2.The accountant reviewed the financial report and noted that the surplus section 盈余部分 indicated a healthy profit for the quarter.

会计审查了财务报告,并注意到 盈余部分 surplus section 显示出本季度的健康利润。

3.Investors were pleased to see a positive surplus section 盈余部分 in the company's financial statements.

投资者看到公司财务报表中的积极 盈余部分 surplus section 感到高兴。

4.In the budget proposal, the surplus section 盈余部分 was allocated for community development projects.

在预算提案中,盈余部分 surplus section 被分配用于社区发展项目。

5.The annual report highlighted the surplus section 盈余部分, which showed an increase in revenue compared to last year.

年度报告强调了 盈余部分 surplus section,与去年相比收入有所增加。

作文

In today's economy, understanding various financial terms is crucial for both individuals and businesses. One such term that often comes up in discussions about budgeting and financial management is the surplus section. The surplus section refers to the part of a budget or financial statement that shows the excess of income over expenditures. This concept can be particularly important for organizations, as it indicates their financial health and ability to invest in future projects or save for unforeseen expenses.When a business operates within its means, it may find itself with a surplus section at the end of a fiscal period. This surplus can come from various sources, including increased sales, reduced costs, or improved operational efficiency. For example, if a company sets a budget of $100,000 for the year but only spends $80,000, it has a surplus of $20,000. This surplus can then be allocated to different areas, such as research and development, employee bonuses, or even retained as savings.Understanding the surplus section is not only beneficial for businesses but also for individuals managing personal finances. For instance, when creating a household budget, one may aim to have a surplus by ensuring that income exceeds expenses. This practice allows families to save for emergencies, pay off debts, or plan for future vacations. By regularly reviewing their financial statements, individuals can identify areas where they can cut back on spending, thus increasing their surplus section.Moreover, the presence of a surplus section can have broader economic implications. When businesses and individuals save more, they contribute to the overall economic stability of a community or country. Increased savings can lead to more investment opportunities, which in turn can stimulate job growth and innovation. Therefore, understanding how to create and maintain a surplus section is essential for fostering a healthy economy.However, having a surplus is not always a straightforward process. Various factors can impact the ability to achieve a surplus, such as economic downturns, unexpected expenses, or changes in consumer behavior. For instance, during a recession, businesses may experience a decline in sales, making it challenging to maintain a positive surplus section. In such cases, companies must adapt their strategies, possibly reducing costs or finding new revenue streams to recover their financial standing.In conclusion, the surplus section plays a vital role in financial planning and management. Whether for a corporation or an individual, understanding how to generate and utilize a surplus can lead to greater financial security and opportunities. As we navigate the complexities of modern finance, keeping an eye on the surplus section can help us make informed decisions that benefit our financial future. By prioritizing the creation of a surplus, we can ensure that we are prepared for whatever challenges may come our way, ultimately leading to a more prosperous and stable financial life.

在当今经济中,理解各种金融术语对个人和企业都至关重要。其中一个常常在预算和财务管理讨论中出现的术语是盈余部分盈余部分指的是预算或财务报表中显示收入超过支出的部分。这个概念对于组织尤为重要,因为它表明了他们的财务健康状况以及投资未来项目或为意外开支储蓄的能力。当一家公司在其能力范围内运营时,它可能会发现自己在财政期末有一个盈余部分。这个盈余可以来自多种来源,包括销售增长、成本降低或运营效率提高。例如,如果一家公司为一年设定了10万美元的预算,但只花费了8万美元,那么它就有2万美元的盈余。这个盈余可以分配到不同的领域,例如研发、员工奖金,甚至保留为储蓄。理解盈余部分不仅对企业有利,对管理个人财务的个人同样重要。例如,在制定家庭预算时,人们可能会希望通过确保收入超过支出来获得盈余。这种做法使家庭能够为紧急情况储蓄、偿还债务或计划未来的假期。通过定期审查财务报表,个人可以识别出可以减少支出的领域,从而增加他们的盈余部分。此外,存在盈余部分也可能具有更广泛的经济影响。当企业和个人储蓄更多时,他们为社区或国家的整体经济稳定做出了贡献。增加储蓄可能导致更多的投资机会,进而刺激就业增长和创新。因此,理解如何创建和维持一个盈余部分对于促进健康的经济至关重要。然而,拥有盈余并不是一个简单的过程。各种因素可能影响实现盈余的能力,例如经济衰退、意外开支或消费者行为的变化。例如,在经济衰退期间,企业可能会经历销售下降,这使得保持积极的盈余部分变得具有挑战性。在这种情况下,公司必须调整其策略,可能需要减少成本或寻找新的收入来源以恢复其财务状况。总之,盈余部分在财务规划和管理中发挥着至关重要的作用。无论是对于公司还是个人,理解如何产生和利用盈余都可以带来更大的财务安全感和机会。当我们在现代金融的复杂性中航行时,关注盈余部分可以帮助我们做出有利于财务未来的明智决策。通过优先考虑创造盈余,我们可以确保为未来可能出现的挑战做好准备,最终实现更繁荣和稳定的财务生活。