surplus units

简明释义

盈利单位

英英释义

例句

1.We decided to donate the surplus units to local charities to help those in need.

我们决定将这些多余的单位捐赠给当地慈善机构，以帮助有需要的人。

2.The factory produced several surplus units this month, which can be stored for future demand.

这家工厂本月生产了几个多余的单位，可以储存以备未来需求。

3.The inventory report showed that there are surplus units of the new product line.

库存报告显示新产品线有一些多余的单位。

4.After the seasonal sale, we ended up with several surplus units that we need to clear out.

季节性促销结束后，我们剩下了几件多余的单位，需要清理。

5.Due to an unexpected increase in sales, we have surplus units that we can offer at a discount.

由于销售量意外增加，我们有一些多余的单位可以打折出售。

作文

In the realm of economics, the concept of surplus units plays a significant role in understanding various market dynamics. Surplus units refer to the excess resources or goods that remain after the demand has been satisfied. This phenomenon can occur in various sectors, including agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The existence of surplus units often indicates an imbalance between supply and demand, which can have both positive and negative implications for the economy. For instance, consider an agricultural scenario where farmers produce more crops than the market can absorb. The extra crops that remain unsold are considered surplus units. These surplus units can lead to a decrease in prices as farmers attempt to sell their excess produce, which can ultimately affect their profitability. On the other hand, if managed properly, these surplus units can be redirected to food banks or local charities, helping to alleviate hunger and food insecurity in communities.In the manufacturing sector, surplus units might manifest as excess inventory. Companies may produce more products than they can sell, leading to increased storage costs and potential waste. However, businesses can also leverage surplus units by offering discounts or promotions to clear out inventory, thus stimulating sales and making room for new products. This strategy not only helps in managing surplus units but also maintains cash flow and keeps the business operational.Moreover, in the context of financial markets, surplus units can refer to excess liquidity in the banking system. When banks have more deposits than they can lend out, this excess capital can lead to lower interest rates, encouraging borrowing and investment. While this can stimulate economic growth, it also poses a risk of inflation if left unchecked. Thus, central banks must carefully monitor and regulate the levels of surplus units in the economy to maintain stability.Understanding the implications of surplus units is crucial for policymakers and business leaders alike. By recognizing when surplus units exist, they can implement strategies to mitigate potential negative effects, such as price drops or wasted resources, while also capitalizing on opportunities to enhance social welfare or boost economic activity. For example, during times of economic downturn, governments may step in to purchase surplus units from struggling industries to stabilize prices and support local economies.In conclusion, surplus units are an essential aspect of economic analysis, reflecting the relationship between supply and demand across various sectors. By effectively managing and utilizing surplus units, individuals, businesses, and governments can navigate economic challenges and promote sustainable growth. Whether it’s through redistributing excess agricultural products, clearing out manufacturing inventory, or regulating financial liquidity, the management of surplus units remains a critical component of a healthy economy.

在经济学领域，剩余单位的概念在理解各种市场动态方面发挥着重要作用。剩余单位指的是在需求得到满足之后剩余的过剩资源或商品。这种现象可能发生在农业、制造业和服务业等多个领域。剩余单位的存在通常表明供需之间的不平衡，这对经济可能产生积极和消极的影响。例如，考虑一个农业场景，农民生产的作物超过了市场的吸收能力。那些未能售出的额外作物被视为剩余单位。这些剩余单位可能导致价格下降，因为农民试图出售他们的过剩产品，这最终会影响他们的盈利能力。另一方面，如果管理得当，这些剩余单位可以被重新分配到食品银行或当地慈善机构，从而帮助缓解社区的饥饿和食品不安全问题。在制造业中，剩余单位可能表现为过剩库存。公司可能生产了比他们能够销售的更多的产品，导致存储成本增加和潜在的浪费。然而，企业也可以通过提供折扣或促销活动来利用剩余单位，以清理库存，从而刺激销售并为新产品腾出空间。这一策略不仅有助于管理剩余单位，还维护了现金流，使企业保持运营。此外，在金融市场的背景下，剩余单位可以指银行系统中的过剩流动性。当银行拥有的存款超过它们能够借出的金额时，这种过剩资本可能导致利率下降，从而鼓励借贷和投资。虽然这可以刺激经济增长，但如果放任不管，也会带来通货膨胀的风险。因此，中央银行必须仔细监控和调节经济中剩余单位的水平，以维持稳定。理解剩余单位的影响对于政策制定者和商业领袖来说至关重要。通过识别何时存在剩余单位，他们可以实施策略来减轻潜在的负面影响，例如价格下跌或资源浪费，同时也可以利用机会来增强社会福利或促进经济活动。例如，在经济低迷时期，政府可能会介入从苦苦挣扎的行业购买剩余单位，以稳定价格并支持地方经济。总之，剩余单位是经济分析的重要组成部分，反映了各个行业供需之间的关系。通过有效管理和利用剩余单位，个人、企业和政府可以应对经济挑战，促进可持续增长。无论是通过重新分配过剩的农业产品，清理制造业库存，还是调节金融流动性，剩余单位的管理仍然是健康经济体的重要组成部分。